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author | Roberto C. Sanchez <roberto@connexer.com> | 2014-10-21 22:48:12 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Roberto C. Sanchez <roberto@connexer.com> | 2014-10-21 22:48:12 -0400 |
commit | 472963ff3697fb12af111e4a8fa2b985216826d5 (patch) | |
tree | e96112476b1f9bdfd462b9007b1e6453ffa0dcc5 /docs/howto | |
parent | 15ce9a1454eebac8cfd1eca41da70ae80ece1baa (diff) |
Imported Upstream version 1.4.1
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/howto')
30 files changed, 2902 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/howto/Makefile.am b/docs/howto/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e4ac2a --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +# this Makefile.am was automatically generated by bibletime/docs/gen_am.sh +# please do not edit this file but rather run the script to update + + +SUBDIRS = unicode html +html-files: + if test -e unicode/index.docbook; then \ + olddir=$$PWD; \ + cd html;\ + echo "Validating the XML files..."; \ + if meinproc ../unicode/index.docbook; then\ + echo "HTML files created successfully."; \ + fi; cd $$olddir; \ + fi; + diff --git a/docs/howto/Makefile.in b/docs/howto/Makefile.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a645d6d --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/Makefile.in @@ -0,0 +1,657 @@ +# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.7.6 from Makefile.am. +# KDE tags expanded automatically by am_edit - $Revision: 1.22 $ +# @configure_input@ + +# Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 +# Free Software Foundation, 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name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-basics.html" title="Chapter 2. 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Bible Study Basics"><link rel="next" href="h2-basics-types.html" title="Types of Bible Studies"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Approaches to God's Word</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-basics.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Bible Study Basics</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-basics-types.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-basics-approaches"></a>Approaches to God's Word</h2></div></div><p>Hearing and reading provide a telescopic view of the scripture while study +and memorization provide a microscopic view of scripture. Meditating on the +scriptures brings hearing, reading, studying and memorization together and +cements the word in our minds.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-approaches-hear"></a>Hear </h3></div></div><p>Lk.11:28 <span class="emphasis"><i>"blessed are those who hear the word of God, and +observe it."</i></span></p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-approaches-read"></a>Read </h3></div></div><p>Rev.1:3 +<span class="emphasis"><i>"Blessed is he who reads and those who hear the words of this +prophecy..."</i></span></p><p>1 Tim.4:13 <span class="emphasis"><i>"give +attention to the public reading of Scripture..."</i></span></p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-approaches-study"></a>Study </h3></div></div><p>Acts 17:11 <span class="emphasis"><i>"Now these were more noble-minded than those in +Thessalonica, for they received the word with great eagerness, examining the +Scriptures daily, to see whether these things were so."</i></span></p><p>2 Tim.2:15 <span class="emphasis"><i>"Be diligent [KJV `Study'] to present yourself +approved to God as a workman who does not need to be ashamed, handling +accurately the word of truth."</i></span></p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-approaches-memorize"></a>Memorize </h3></div></div><p>Ps.119:11 <span class="emphasis"><i>"Thy word I have hid in my heart, that I may not +sin against Thee."</i></span></p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-approaches-meditate"></a>Meditate</h3></div></div><p>Ps.1:2-3 <span class="emphasis"><i>"But his delight is in the law of the Lord, And +in His law he meditates day and night. And he will be like a tree firmly planted +by streams of water, Which yields its fruit in its season, And its leaf does not +wither; And in whatever he does, he prospers."</i></span></p><p>The Navigators illustrate this by saying that as the thumb can touch all +the fingers, we can meditate on the Word as we do any of the first four. +Meditation is a key to revelation. A new Christian needs to hear and read the +Bible more than they need to study and memorize it. This is so that they become +familiar with the overall message of the Bible. </p></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics-types.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Bible Study Basics </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-basics.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Types of Bible Studies</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-expository.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-expository.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0ad2bac --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-expository.html @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +<html><head><title>An Expository Study +of Matthew 6:1-18</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-basics.html" title="Chapter 2. Bible Study Basics"><link rel="previous" href="h2-basics-interpretation.html" title="Basics of Correct Interpretation"><link rel="next" href="h2-basics-worksheet.html" title="Worksheet: How to Use a Concordance"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>An Expository Study +of Matthew 6:1-18</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-basics-interpretation.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Bible Study Basics</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-basics-worksheet.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-basics-expository"></a>An Expository Study +of Matthew 6:1-18</h2></div></div><p>Let's study together Mt.6:1-18. Read it to yourself, first looking for the key verse, the verse that sums +up the whole passage. Think you have it? Test it by picking different places in the passage and asking yourself +if they relate to the thought of the key verse. Once you find it, write it as Roman numeral One of your outline:</p><pre class="screen"> +I. BEWARE OF PRACTICING YOUR RIGHTEOUSNESS BEFORE MEN TO BE NOTICED +</pre><p>What does "practicing your righteousness" mean? Does the passage give any examples? What area +of our lives is being addressed? our motives! What sub-headings develop this thought?</p><pre class="screen"> + A. WHEN YOU GIVE + B. WHEN YOU FAST + C. WHEN YOU PRAY +</pre><p>Now fill in the outline with specific instructions of how to avoid wrong ways of practicing our +righteousness:</p><pre class="screen"> + A. When you give + 1. DON'T SOUND A TRUMPET. (HOW MIGHT SOMEONE "SOUND A TRUMPET" TODAY?) + 2. DO IT SECRETLY. ETC. +</pre></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics-interpretation.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics-worksheet.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Basics of Correct Interpretation </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-basics.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Worksheet: How to Use a Concordance</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-interpretation.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-interpretation.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..52a41af --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-interpretation.html @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +<html><head><title>Basics of Correct Interpretation</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-basics.html" title="Chapter 2. Bible Study Basics"><link rel="previous" href="h2-basics-types.html" title="Types of Bible Studies"><link rel="next" href="h2-basics-expository.html" title="An Expository Study +of Matthew 6:1-18"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Basics of Correct Interpretation</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-basics-types.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Bible Study Basics</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-basics-expository.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-basics-interpretation"></a>Basics of Correct Interpretation</h2></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-interpretation-content"></a>Content</h3></div></div><p>What does it say? What does it say in the original language? Be careful +with definitions. Don't read into it what it doesn't say.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-interpretation-context"></a>Context</h3></div></div><p>What do the verses around it say? "Context is king" is the rule -- the passage must make +sense within the structure of the entire passage and book.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-interpretation-cross"></a>Cross-reference</h3></div></div><p> What do other verses about this subject say through the rest of the Bible? God +doesn't contradict Himself, so our interpretation needs to stand the test of other scriptures.</p></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics-types.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics-expository.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Types of Bible Studies </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-basics.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> An Expository Study +of Matthew 6:1-18</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-types.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-types.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e5ee5e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-types.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +<html><head><title>Types of Bible Studies</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-basics.html" title="Chapter 2. Bible Study Basics"><link rel="previous" href="h2-basics-approaches.html" title="Approaches to God's Word"><link rel="next" href="h2-basics-interpretation.html" title="Basics of Correct Interpretation"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Types of Bible Studies</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-basics-approaches.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Bible Study Basics</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-basics-interpretation.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-basics-types"></a>Types of Bible Studies</h2></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="basics-types-topical"></a>Topical Study</h3></div></div><p>Pick out a certain +topic and follow it through, using cross-references or a +concordance.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-types-character"></a>Character Study</h3></div></div><p>Studying the life of a Bible character, e.g. Joseph's life in +Gen.37-50.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="basics-types-expository"></a>Expository Study</h3></div></div><p>Studying a +certain passage: paragraph, chapter, or book.</p></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics-approaches.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics-interpretation.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Approaches to God's Word </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-basics.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Basics of Correct Interpretation</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-worksheet.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-worksheet.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..164fe54 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-basics-worksheet.html @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +<html><head><title>Worksheet: How to Use a Concordance</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-basics.html" title="Chapter 2. Bible Study Basics"><link rel="previous" href="h2-basics-expository.html" title="An Expository Study +of Matthew 6:1-18"><link rel="next" href="h2-rules.html" title="Chapter 3. Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Worksheet: How to Use a Concordance</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-basics-expository.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Bible Study Basics</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-rules.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-basics-worksheet"></a>Worksheet: How to Use a Concordance</h2></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-worksheet-select"></a>To Find a Particular Verse</h3></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol type="1"><li><p>Pick out a key word or most-unusual word of the verse.</p></li><li><p>Turn to this word alphabetically.</p></li><li><p>Go down the column of listings until you find your verse.</p></li></ol></div><pre class="screen"> + Find these verses: + "Faithful are the wounds of a friend." + "We are ambassadors of Christ." + The story of the rich man and Lazarus. +</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-worksheet-study"></a>To Do a Topical Study </h3></div></div><p>Let's say you wanted to do a study of the word "redemption." First you would look up that word in the +concordance and look up references listed for it. Then you could look up related words and references listed for them, e.g. +"redeem, redeemed, ransom," even "buy" or "bought." </p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-worksheet-clarify"></a>To Clarify Word Meanings in the Greek and Hebrew</h3></div></div><p>What if you noticed a contradiction in the KJV between Mt.7:1 "Judge not lest you be judged" and 1 Cor.2:15 +"He that is spiritual judgeth all things." Maybe there are two different Greek words here, both being translated "judge" in +English? (We're using Strong's from here out.) </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol type="1"><li><p>Look up "judge."</p></li><li><p>Go down the column of entries to Mt.7:1. To the right is a number, 2919. This refers to the Greek word used. + Write it down.</p></li><li><p>Now look up "judgeth."</p></li><li><p>Go down the column to 1 Cor.2:15 . . . . . 350.</p></li><li><p>Turn in the back to the Greek dictionary. (Remember, you're in the NT so the language is Greek, while the +OT is Hebrew.) Compare the meaning of 2919 with the meaning of 350 and you have your answer! </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-basics-worksheet-names"></a>To Find Meanings of Names</h3></div></div><p>By the same process we can find the meaning of a name in the Greek or Hebrew.</p><p>Look up these names and write down their meaning:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p>Nabal </p></li><li><p>Abigail </p></li><li><p>Joshua </p></li><li><p>Barnabus</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics-expository.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-rules.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">An Expository Study +of Matthew 6:1-18 </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-basics.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-basics.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-basics.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..542344f --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-basics.html @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +<html><head><title>Chapter 2. Bible Study Basics</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="previous" href="h2-importance-supplement.html" title="Supplement: Bible Reading +Programs"><link rel="next" href="h2-basics-approaches.html" title="Approaches to God's Word"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Bible Study Basics</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-importance-supplement.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center"> </td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-basics-approaches.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title"><a name="h2-basics"></a>Chapter 2. Bible Study Basics</h2></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-basics-purpose"></a>Our Purpose as we Approach the Bible</h2></div></div><p> +Jn.5:39-40<span class="emphasis"><i>"You search the Scriptures, because you think that +in them you have eternal life; and it is these that bear witness of Me; and you +are unwilling to come to Me, that you may have life."</i></span> +</p><p>The chief purpose of the book is to bring us to the Person. Martin Luther +said "we go to the cradle only for the sake of the baby"; just so +in Bible study, we do it not for its own sake but for fellowship with God. +</p><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="blockquote" summary="Block quote"><tr><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td><td width="80%" valign="top"><p>The Jews to whom Jesus spoke... imagined that to possess Scripture was +tantamount to possessing life. Hillel used to say, "He who has gotten to +himself words of Torah has gotten to himself the life of the world to +come." Their study was an end in itself. In this they were grievously +deceived. ...</p><p>There is neither merit nor profit in the reading of +Scripture for its own sake, but only if it effectively introduces us to Jesus +Christ. Whenever the Bible is read, what is needed is an eager expectation that +through it we may meet Christ.</p></td><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="right" valign="top">--<span class="attribution">John R.W. Stott, <span class="emphasis"><i>Christ the +Controversialist</i></span>, InterVarsity Press 1978, pp.97, 104.</span></td><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td></tr></table></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-supplement.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics-approaches.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Supplement: Bible Reading +Programs </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="index.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Approaches to God's Word</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-breathed.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-breathed.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..de904b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-breathed.html @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +<html><head><title>A Book that God Breathed</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-importance.html" title="Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word"><link rel="previous" href="h2-importance.html" title="Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word"><link rel="next" href="h2-importance-works.html" title="A Book that Works"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>A Book that God Breathed</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-importance.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Importance of God's Word</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-importance-works.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-importance-breathed"></a>A Book that God Breathed</h2></div></div><p><span class="emphasis"><i>Heb.4:12 </i></span>"<span class="emphasis"><i>For the word of God is living and active... +</i></span>" Jesus said <span class="emphasis"><i>(Mt.4:4),</i></span> +"<span class="emphasis"><i>It is written, Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that +proceeds [lit., is proceeding] from the mouth of God.</i></span>" +As we read the Bible, God's Spirit is there to speak it to our hearts in a continually-fresh way. +</p><p>2 Tim.3:16 declares, "<span class="emphasis"><i>All scripture is inspired by God [lit., +God-breathed].</i></span>" Do you believe this? Before you answer, consider Jesus' attitude +toward the Scriptures. </p><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="blockquote" summary="Block quote"><tr><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td><td width="80%" valign="top"><p>He referred to the human authors, but took it for +granted that behind them all was a single divine Author. He could equally say +'Moses said' or 'God said' (Mk.7:10). He could quote a comment of the narrator in +Genesis 2:24 as an utterance of the Creator Himself (Mt.19:4-5). Similarly He +said, 'Well did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written', when what He +went on to quote is the direct speech of the Lord God (Mk.7:6 & Is.29:13). It +is from Jesus Himself that the New Testament authors have gained their +conviction of the dual authorship of Scripture. For them it was just as true to +say that 'God spoke of old to our fathers by the prophets' (Heb.1:1) as it was to +say that 'men moved by the Holy Spirit spoke from God' (2 Pe.1:21). God did not +speak in such a way as to obliterate the personality of the human authors, nor +did men speak in such a way as to corrupt the Word of the divine Author. God +spoke. Men spoke. Neither truth must be allowed to detract from the other. ... +</p><p> +This, then, was Christ's view of the Scriptures. Their witness was God's +witness. The testimony of the Bible is the testimony of God. And the chief +reason why the Christian believes in the divine origin of the Bible is that +Jesus Christ Himself taught it. </p></td><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="right" valign="top">--<span class="attribution">John R.W. Stott, <span class="emphasis"><i>Christ the Controversialist</i></span>, +InterVarsity Press 1978, pp.93-95 </span></td><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td></tr></table><p>2 Tim.3:16 goes on, "<span class="emphasis"><i>and profitable for teaching, for +correction, for training in righteousness, that the man of God may be adequate, +equipped for every good work.</i></span>" If we accept that the Bible really is God +speaking to us, it follows that it will be our authority in all matters of faith +and conduct. </p></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-works.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Importance of God's Word </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-importance.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> A Book that Works</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-exhortations.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-exhortations.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ca071e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-exhortations.html @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +<html><head><title>Exhortations</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-importance.html" title="Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word"><link rel="previous" href="h2-importance-wars.html" title="A Book that Wars"><link rel="next" href="h2-importance-once.html" title="Appendix: "Once for +All""></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Exhortations</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-importance-wars.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Importance of God's Word</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-importance-once.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-importance-exhortations"></a>Exhortations</h2></div></div><p> +2 Tim.2:15 (KJV) "<span class="emphasis"><i>Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly +dividing the word of truth.</i></span>" +</p><p> +Col.3:16 "<span class="emphasis"><i>Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you; with all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another +with psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with thankfulness in your hearts to God.</i></span>" +</p><p>If you're rich in something, how much of it do you +have? </p><p> +Not a little!</p><p> +Eccl.12:11 "<span class="emphasis"><i>The words of wise men are like goads, and masters of these +collections are like well-driven nails; they are given by one Shepherd. But +beyond this, my son, be warned: the writing of many books is endless, and +excessive devotion to books is wearying to the body.</i></span>" +</p></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-wars.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-once.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">A Book that Wars </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-importance.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Appendix: "Once for +All"</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-liberates.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-liberates.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b2cd17d --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-liberates.html @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +<html><head><title>A Book that Liberates</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-importance.html" title="Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word"><link rel="previous" href="h2-importance-works.html" title="A Book that Works"><link rel="next" href="h2-importance-wars.html" title="A Book that Wars"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>A Book that Liberates</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-importance-works.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Importance of God's Word</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-importance-wars.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-importance-liberates"></a>A Book that Liberates</h2></div></div><p> +Jn.8:32 "<span class="emphasis"><i>and you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you +free.</i></span>"This is usually quoted by +itself. Is this a conditional or unconditional promise? Would it apply to +all kinds of knowledge? Find the answers by examining the first half of the +sentence, in v.31. "<span class="emphasis"><i>If you abide in My word, then you are truly disciples of +Mine... </i></span>"</p><p>We see that this is a conditional promice, specifically speaking of the truth of God's word.</p><p>The Greek word for "wind" used in Eph.4:14 means a <span class="emphasis"><i>violent wind.</i></span> +"<span class="emphasis"><i>As a result, we are no longer to be children, tossed here and there by +waves, and carried about by every wind of doctrine...</i></span>"One +thing studying the Bible does for us is to ground us in the truth, with the +result that we won't be easily "blown away."</p><p><span class="emphasis"><i>But Jesus answered and said to them, </i></span>"<span class="emphasis"><i>You are mistaken [KJV Ye do err], not +understanding the Scriptures, or the power of God.</i></span>"Mt.22:29</p><p>What 2 things do we need to know to be kept from error?</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p>God's word</p></li><li><p>God's power </p></li></ul></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-works.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-wars.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">A Book that Works </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-importance.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> A Book that Wars</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-once.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-once.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..30eff31 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-once.html @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +<html><head><title>Appendix: "Once for +All"</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-importance.html" title="Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word"><link rel="previous" href="h2-importance-exhortations.html" title="Exhortations"><link rel="next" href="h2-importance-supplement.html" title="Supplement: Bible Reading +Programs"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Appendix: "Once for +All"</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-importance-exhortations.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Importance of God's Word</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-importance-supplement.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-importance-once"></a>Appendix: "Once for +All"</h2></div></div><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="blockquote" summary="Block quote"><tr><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td><td width="80%" valign="top"><p>The truth regarding the +finality of God's initiative in Christ is conveyed by one word of the Greek +Testament, namely the adverb <i>hapax</i> and +<i>ephapax</i>. It is usually translated in the +Authorized Version once, meaning once for all. It is used of what is so done as +to be of perpetual validity and never need repetition, and is applied in the NT +to both revelation and redemption. Thus, Jude refers to the faith which was +once for all delivered to the saints (Jude 3), and Romans says, +"<span class="emphasis"><i>Christ also died for sins once for all</i></span>" +(Rom.6:10, see also 1 Pe.3:18; Heb.9:26-28). </p><p> +Thus we may say that God has spoken once +for all and Christ has suffered once for all. This means that the Christian +revelation and the Christian redemption are both alike in Christ complete. +Nothing can be added to either without being derogatory to Christ... These are +the two rocks on which the Protestant Reformation was built -- Gods revealed +word without the addition of human traditions and Christ's finished work without +the addition of human merits. The Reformers great watchwords were <i>sola +scriptura</i> for our authority and <i>sola gratia</i> for our salvation.</p></td><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="right" valign="top">--<span class="attribution">John R. W. Stott, <span class="emphasis"><i>Christ the Controversialist,</i></span> +InterVarsity Press 1978, pp.106-107</span></td><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td></tr></table></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-exhortations.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-supplement.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Exhortations </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-importance.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Supplement: Bible Reading +Programs</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-supplement.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-supplement.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..401301c --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-supplement.html @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +<html><head><title>Supplement: Bible Reading +Programs</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-importance.html" title="Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word"><link rel="previous" href="h2-importance-once.html" title="Appendix: "Once for +All""><link rel="next" href="h2-basics.html" title="Chapter 2. Bible Study Basics"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Supplement: Bible Reading +Programs</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-importance-once.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Importance of God's Word</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-basics.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-importance-supplement"></a>Supplement: Bible Reading +Programs</h2></div></div><p> Here are some easy programs to systematically read your +Bible. You can do more than one at a time if you like, for instance #1 with #4, +or #2 with #5. Vary the program from year to year to keep it fresh! +</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol type="1"><li><p>New Testament in a Year: read one chapter each day, 5 days a +week.</p></li><li><p>Proverbs in a Month: read one chapter of Proverbs each day, +corresponding to the day of the month.</p></li><li><p>Psalms in a Month: read 5 Psalms at intervals of 30 each day, +for instance on the 20th you read Ps.20, 50, 80, 110, & 140.</p></li><li><p>Psalms & Proverbs in 6 months: read through Psalms and Proverbs +one chapter per day.</p></li><li><p>Old Testament without Psalms & Proverbs in 2 years: if +you read one chapter a day of the Old Testament, skipping over Psalms & Proverbs, you will read the Old Testament in 2 years and 2 weeks. +</p></li></ol></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-once.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Appendix: "Once for +All" </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-importance.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Bible Study Basics</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-wars.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-wars.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9ace333 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-wars.html @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +<html><head><title>A Book that Wars</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-importance.html" title="Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word"><link rel="previous" href="h2-importance-liberates.html" title="A Book that Liberates"><link rel="next" href="h2-importance-exhortations.html" title="Exhortations"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>A Book that Wars</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-importance-liberates.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Importance of God's Word</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-importance-exhortations.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-importance-wars"></a>A Book that Wars</h2></div></div><p> +Eph.6:10-18 is one picture of our spiritual armament.</p><div class="table"><p><b>Table 1.3. Spiritual Armor</b></p><table summary="Spiritual Armor" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th>Question</th><th>Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>How many of the weapons listed here are defensive weapons?</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td>How many are offensive?</td><td>One</td></tr><tr><td>Which one(s)? </td><td>the word - <i>rhema</i></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-liberates.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-exhortations.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">A Book that Liberates </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-importance.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Exhortations</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-works.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-works.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9ef14c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance-works.html @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +<html><head><title>A Book that Works</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-importance.html" title="Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word"><link rel="previous" href="h2-importance-breathed.html" title="A Book that God Breathed"><link rel="next" href="h2-importance-liberates.html" title="A Book that Liberates"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>A Book that Works</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-importance-breathed.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Importance of God's Word</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-importance-liberates.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-importance-works"></a>A Book that Works</h2></div></div><p> +What will studying the Bible do for you? 1 Thess.2:13 says that the Bible +"<span class="emphasis"><i>performs its work in you +who believe.</i></span>" Beside each scripture, write down the work the Word +performs. +</p><div class="table"><p><b>Table 1.2. What does Bible study do for Christians?</b></p><table summary="What does Bible study do for Christians?" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th>Reference</th><th>Action</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Eph. 5:26 +</td><td>cleanses -- "...having cleansed her by the washing of water with the word." +</td></tr><tr><td> +Acts 20:32 +</td><td> +builds up -- +" +...the word of His grace, which is able to build you up and to give you the +inheritance among all those who are sanctified. +" +</td></tr><tr><td> +Rom. 15:4 +</td><td> +encourages -- "that through perseverance and the +encouragement of the Scriptures we might have hope." +</td></tr><tr><td> +Rom. 10:17 +</td><td> +gives faith -- +"So faith comes from hearing, and hearing by the word of +Christ." +</td></tr><tr><td> +1 Cor. 10:11 +</td><td> +instructs -- +"Now these things happened to them for an example, +and they were written for our instruction" +</td></tr><tr><td> +Mt. 4:4 +</td><td> +nourishment -- +"But He answered and said, 'It is written, Man shall not live on bread alone, +but on every word that proceeds out of the +mouth of God.'" +</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-breathed.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-liberates.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">A Book that God Breathed </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-importance.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> A Book that Liberates</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-importance.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9d24a50 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-importance.html @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +<html><head><title>Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="previous" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="next" href="h2-importance-breathed.html" title="A Book that God Breathed"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Importance of God's Word</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="index.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center"> </td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-importance-breathed.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title"><a name="h2-importance"></a>Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word</h2></div></div><p>Understanding God's word is of great importance to all who call on +God's name. Study of the Bible is one of the primary ways that we learn to +communicate with God.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-importance-unique"></a>A Book that is +Unique</h2></div></div><p> +The Bible stands alone in many ways. It is unique in: +</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p> +popularity. Bible sales in North America: more than $500 million per +year. The Bible is both the the all-time and year-to-year best seller! +</p></li><li><p> +authorship. It was written over a period of 1600 years by 40 different +authors from different backgrounds, yet reads as if written by one. +</p></li><li><p> +preservation. F. F. Bruce in <span class="emphasis"><i>Are New Testament Documents Reliable?</i></span> +compares New Testament manuscripts with other ancient texts: +</p></li></ul></div><div class="table"><p><b>Table 1.1. Comparison of New Testament manuscripts with other ancient texts.</b></p><table summary="Comparison of New Testament manuscripts with other ancient texts." border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th>Work</th><th>When Written</th><th>Earliest Copy</th><th>Time Lapse</th><th>Number of Copies</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Herodotus</td><td>448-428 B.C.</td><td>900 A.D.</td><td>1300 years</td><td>8 +</td></tr><tr><td>Tacitus</td><td>100 A.D.</td><td>1100 A.D.</td><td>1000 years</td><td>20 +</td></tr><tr><td>Caesar's <span class="emphasis"><i>Gallic War</i></span></td><td>50-58 B.C.</td><td>900 A.D.</td><td>950 years</td><td>10 +</td></tr><tr><td>Livy's <span class="emphasis"><i>Roman History</i></span></td><td>59 B.C. - 17 A.D.</td><td>900 A.D.</td><td>900 years</td><td>20 +</td></tr><tr><td>New Testament</td><td>40 A.D. - 100 A.D.</td><td>130 A.D. Partial manuscripts 350 +A.D. Full manuscripts</td><td>30 - 310 years</td><td>5000 Greek & 10,000 Latin +</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Ten copies of Caesar's <span class="emphasis"><i>Gallic War</i></span> exist, the earliest of which was copied +900 years after Caesar wrote the original, etc. For the New Testament we have +full manuscripts dating to 350 A. D., papyri containing most of the New +Testament from the 200s, and a fragment of John's gospel from 130 A. D. How +many manuscripts do we have to compare to each other? 5,000 in Greek and 10,000 +in Latin! </p><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="blockquote" summary="Block quote"><tr><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td><td width="80%" valign="top"><p>"In the verity and fullness of the evidence on which +it rests, the text of the New Testament stands absolutely and unapproachably +alone among other ancient prose writings." </p></td><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="right" valign="top">--<span class="attribution">Textual critic F. J. A. Hort, "The New Testament in the +Original Greek", vol. 1 p561, Macmillan Co., quoted in <span class="emphasis"><i>Questions of Life</i></span> p. +25-26</span></td><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td></tr></table></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance-breathed.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">The Biblestudy HowTo </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="index.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> A Book that God Breathed</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-context.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-context.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c7a9021 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-context.html @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +<html><head><title>Rule 2 - Interpret within the biblical +context</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-rules.html" title="Chapter 3. Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)"><link rel="previous" href="h2-rules.html" title="Chapter 3. Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)"><link rel="next" href="h2-rules-hcontest.html" title="Rule 3 - Interpret within the historical and +cultural context"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Rule 2 - Interpret within the biblical +context</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-rules.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-rules-hcontest.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-rules-context"></a>Rule 2 - Interpret within the biblical +context</h2></div></div><p>Interpret scripture in harmony with other scripture. What do the +verses on each side say? What is the theme of the chapter? the book? Does your interpretation fit with these? If not, +it is flawed. Usually, the context supplies what we need to correctly interpret the passage. Context is key. If +confusion remains as to the meaning after we have interpreted the text within its context, we have to look further.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-context-ex2a"></a>Example 2A</h3></div></div><p>In a previous lesson we considered Jn.3:5 <span class="emphasis"><i>"born of water and the Spirit."</i></span> In context, what is +the water under discussion here?</p><p>Water baptism is not under discussion here, which would be a big switch from the subject being +discussed by Jesus and Nicodemus. Watch out for a sudden change of topic, it may be a clue that your +interpretation has been derailed! The water is the amniotic fluid, "born of water" = natural birth.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-context-ex2b"></a>Example 2B</h3></div></div><p>1 Cor.14:34 <span class="emphasis"><i>"Let the women keep silent in the churches"</i></span> has to be taken within the biblical +context of 1 Cor.11:5 <span class="emphasis"><i>"every woman...while praying or prophesying..."</i></span></p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-context-ex2c"></a>Example 2C</h3></div></div><p>Acts 2:38 <span class="emphasis"><i>And Peter said to them, "Repent, +and let each of you be baptized in the name of +Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins..."</i></span> Is this teaching baptismal regeneration? If this was the +only verse of scripture we had, we would have to conclude that. But in the light of the clear teaching +elsewhere that regeneration happens by faith in Christ, we have to interpret it otherwise. Peter is urging +baptism as a way for his hearers to respond to the gospel. If baptism were the pathway to being born again, +how could Paul write 1 Cor.1:17 <span class="emphasis"><i>"For Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the gospel"</i></span>? +</p></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-rules.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-rules-hcontest.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics) </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-rules.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Rule 3 - Interpret within the historical and +cultural context</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-hcontest.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-hcontest.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b14a6ec --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-hcontest.html @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +<html><head><title>Rule 3 - Interpret within the historical and +cultural context</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-rules.html" title="Chapter 3. Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)"><link rel="previous" href="h2-rules-context.html" title="Rule 2 - Interpret within the biblical +context"><link rel="next" href="h2-rules-normal.html" title="Rule 4 - Interpret according to the normal +usage of words in language"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Rule 3 - Interpret within the historical and +cultural context</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-rules-context.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-rules-normal.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-rules-hcontest"></a>Rule 3 - Interpret within the historical and +cultural context</h2></div></div><p> +At first we are not asking "What does it mean to +me?" but "What did it mean to the original readers?"; later we can ask, "What does it mean to me?" We have to take +into account the historical and cultural background of the author and the recipients.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-hcontest-ex3a"></a>Example 3A</h3></div></div><p> "3 days & 3 nights" (Mt.12:40) have +led some to come up with a "Wednesday crucifixion +theory," esp. the cult of Armstrongism. How could Jesus die on Friday afternoon and rise Sunday morning +yet "be raised on the third day" (Mt.16:21)? Exact meanings of "three" or "days" won't help explain the +apparent contradiction.</p><p>We need an historical tidbit: Jews counted any part of a day as a full day, as we would count buckets +of water (if there were six and one-half buckets of water, we would say there were 7 buckets of water even if one was only partly full). So to the Jewish +mind, any part of a day counted as a full day, and days started at 6 p.m. and ended at 6 a.m. Friday from 3 +p.m. to 6 p.m. = day 1. Friday 6 p.m. to Saturday 6 p.m. = day 2. Saturday 6 p.m. to Sunday 5 or so a.m. = +day 3. Interpreting within the cultural context keeps us out of trouble.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-hcontest-ex3b"></a>Example 3B</h3></div></div><p>Gen.15:7-21. The historical context +is that cutting animals in two and then walking between +the pieces was the normal way of entering a contract in Abraham's day. Both parties walked between, taking +the pledge that dismemberment would happen to them if they didn't live up to their part of the contract. But +in this case only God goes thru, making it a unilateral covenant.</p></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-rules-context.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-rules-normal.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Rule 2 - Interpret within the biblical +context </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-rules.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Rule 4 - Interpret according to the normal +usage of words in language</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-normal.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-normal.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d79fbc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-normal.html @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +<html><head><title>Rule 4 - Interpret according to the normal +usage of words in language</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-rules.html" title="Chapter 3. Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)"><link rel="previous" href="h2-rules-hcontest.html" title="Rule 3 - Interpret within the historical and +cultural context"><link rel="next" href="h2-rules-parables.html" title="Rule 5 - Understand the purpose of +parables and the difference between a parable and an allegory"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Rule 4 - Interpret according to the normal +usage of words in language</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-rules-hcontest.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)</td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-rules-parables.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-rules-normal"></a>Rule 4 - Interpret according to the normal +usage of words in language</h2></div></div><p>Let literal language be literal and +figurative language be figurative. And watch out for idioms, which have special meanings.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-normal-ex4a"></a>Example 4A</h3></div></div><p>"evil eye" in Mt.6:23. </p><p>Rule 1, definition of "evil" and "eye" - no help here. Rule 2, context: seems to confuse us even +more. It doesn't seem to fit with what goes before and after! This should tip us off that we aren't +understanding it rightly!!</p><p>What we have here is a Hebrew idiom, "evil eye." Let's look up other uses of this idiom: Mt.20:15 +"<span class="emphasis"><i>Is it not lawful for me to do what I wish with what is my own? Or is your eye envious [lit."evil"] because I +am generous [lit."good"]?</i></span>" We find that having an "evil eye" is a Hebrew idiom for being stingy or envious. +Now go back to Mt.6 and notice how this understanding ties in so perfectly to the context.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h4 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-normal-ex4b"></a>Example 4B</h4></div></div><p>Is.59:1 "<span class="emphasis"><i>The Lord's hand is not short;</i></span>" Deut.33:27 "<span class="emphasis"><i>Underneath are the everlasting arms.</i></span>" +References to body parts of God are used by Latter-Day Saints to prove that God was once a man just as we +are. Once they convince people of that, they go on to teach that we can become God just like He is! At a +lecture he was giving, a group of Mormon elders challenged Walter Martin (author of <span class="emphasis"><i>Kingdom of the Cults</i></span>) +with an enumeration of verses like these. Dr. Martin then asked the Mormons to read one more scripture: +Ps.91:4 "<span class="emphasis"><i>He will cover you with His feathers; And under His wings shalt thou trust.</i></span>" W.M. said, "By the same +rules of interpretation that you just proved God to be a man, you just proved that He is a bird." The Mormons +had to laugh as they realised the ridiculousness of their position. +</p></div></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-rules-hcontest.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-rules-parables.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Rule 3 - Interpret within the historical and +cultural context </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-rules.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Rule 5 - Understand the purpose of +parables and the difference between a parable and an allegory</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-parables.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-parables.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..609055e --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-rules-parables.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +<html><head><title>Rule 5 - Understand the purpose of +parables and the difference between a parable and an allegory</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="h2-rules.html" title="Chapter 3. Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)"><link rel="previous" href="h2-rules-normal.html" title="Rule 4 - Interpret according to the normal +usage of words in language"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Rule 5 - Understand the purpose of +parables and the difference between a parable and an allegory</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-rules-normal.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center">Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)</td><td align="right" class="right"></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-rules-parables"></a>Rule 5 - Understand the purpose of +parables and the difference between a parable and an allegory</h2></div></div><p>An allegory is: A STORY WHERE EACH ELEMENT HAS A MEANING </p><p>Every parable is an allegory, true or false?</p><p>Some parables are allegories, for instance, the parable of the sower is an allegory: the seed is the word of +God, the thorns are worries and greed, etc. But most parables are not allegories but simply stories to illustrate one +point. It's dangerous to get our doctrine from parables; they can be twisted to say all sorts of things. We need to get +our doctrine from clear scriptures that lay it out; then if a parable illustrates that, fine.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-parables-ex5a"></a>Example 5A</h3></div></div><p>The parable of the widow with the unrighteous judge in Lk.18:1-8. This story illustrates one +lesson: boldness in prayer. If we draw it into an allegory, what do we have?</p><p>All sorts of violence happens to the meanings: God is reluctant to protect the rights of widows, prayer +"bothers" Him, etc.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-parables-ex5b"></a>Example 5B</h3></div></div><p>The parable of the unrighteous steward in Lk.16:1-9. What is the point of the parable? Is it +an allegory? </p><p>The steward is commended for only one thing, his shrewdness in using what he had to prepare for a +time when he wouldn't have it. But he is not commended for his unethical behavior in cheating his master. </p></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-rules-normal.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Rule 4 - Interpret according to the normal +usage of words in language </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="h2-rules.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> </td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/h2-rules.html b/docs/howto/html/h2-rules.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c0ffd39 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/h2-rules.html @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +<html><head><title>Chapter 3. Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="previous" href="h2-basics-worksheet.html" title="Worksheet: How to Use a Concordance"><link rel="next" href="h2-rules-context.html" title="Rule 2 - Interpret within the biblical +context"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-basics-worksheet.html">Prev</a></td><td align="center" class="center"> </td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-rules-context.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title"><a name="h2-rules"></a>Chapter 3. Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)</h2></div></div><p>We already learned about the "3 Cs": content, context, cross-reference. We want to expand that now by +delving briefly into biblical hermeneutics, whose goal is to discover the meaning intended by the original author (and +Author!). While many applications of a passage are valid, only one interpretation is valid. The scripture itself says +this by saying that no scripture is of any private interpretation (2 Pe.1:20 KJV <span class="emphasis"><i>"Knowing this first, that no +prophesy of scripture is of any private interpretation."</i></span>) Certain rules are helps toward discovering the correct meaning; +by ignoring these rules people have brought much trouble on themselves and their followers. 2 Pe.3:16 <span class="emphasis"><i>"...in which are +some things hard to understand, which the untaught and unstable distort, as they do also the rest of the Scriptures, to +their own destruction."</i></span></p><p>How do we go about discovering the intended meaning of a passage? Let's say your attention has been +drawn to a particular verse whose meaning is not clear to you. How do you study it out? Keep these rules in mind:</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-rules-exact"></a>Rule 1 - Interpret according to the exact +meaning of the words.</h2></div></div><p>The more precise we can be with the exact, original meaning of the words the better our interpretation will be. +Try to find the exact meaning of the key words by following these steps:</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-exact-definition"></a>Step 1) Definition</h3></div></div><p>Look up the definition in a Greek or Hebrew dictionary. For verbs, the verb tense is also +crucial.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-exact-crossref"></a>Step 2) Cross-reference</h3></div></div><p>Compare scripture with scripture. Seeing how the same Greek or Hebrew word +(not the English word) is used in scripture may clarify or throw new light on the definition. How does the same author +use this word elsewhere? Other authors? Your reference tools may give you uses of the word in non-biblical +documents, as well. Why do we have to go to the original languages; why isn't the English word good enough? +BECAUSE MORE THAN ONE GREEK WORD MAY BE TRANSLATED INTO THE SAME ENGLISH WORD, AND THE GREEK +WORDS MAY HAVE DIFFERENT SHADES OF MEANING.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h4 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-exact-crossref-ex1a"></a>Example 1A</h4></div></div><p>Jn.20:17 <span class="emphasis"><i>"Touch me not"</i></span> (KJV) sounds harsh, doesn't it? Sounds like Jesus doesn't want +to be touched now that He is risen, that He is too holy or something. But that doesn't seem right, so let's look +it up in Spiros Zodhiates' <span class="emphasis"><i>The Complete Word Study New Testament</i></span> (AMG Publishers, 1991).</p><p>Definition: Turning to John 20:17, above the word "Touch" we see "pim680." The letters +give us a code for the part of speech, and the number refers to Strong's dictionary reference. Let's look up +the definition (p. 879). "680. Haptomai; from hapto (681), touch. Refers to such handling of an object as to exert a modifying +influence upon it... Distinguished from pselaphao (5584), which actually only means to touch the surface of something. " Now look +up "pim." The grammar codes in Zodhiates come right after Revelation; on p. 849 we see that pim stands for +"present imperative active (80)". On p.857, "Present Imperative. In the active voice, it may indicate a command to do +something in the future which involves continuous or repeated action or, when it is negated, a command to stop doing something. " This +is a negative command, so it is to stop doing something that is already occuring. So, what have we found?</p><p><span class="emphasis"><i>MARY IS ALREADY CLINGING TO JESUS, AND HE IS SAYING TO STOP HOLDING HIM!</i></span></p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><h4 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-exact-crossref-ex1b"></a>Ex. 1B</h4></div></div><p>In James 5:14, <span class="emphasis"><i>Elders are told to pray and anoint someone who is sick</i></span>. What is this anointing?</p><p>Definition of aleipho (218) - "to oil" (Strong's); but we also have another Greek word translated +"anoint", chrio (5548) - "to smear or rub with oil, i.e. to consecrate to an office or religious service" (Strong's). + Since it's a verb, consider the tense also, "apta" aorist participle active. "The aorist participle expresses simple action, +as opposed to continuous action...When its relaitonship to the main verb is temporal, it usually signifies action prior to that of the main +verb." (Zodhiates p.851)</p><pre class="screen"> +Cross-references for aleipho: + Mt.6:17 But you, when you fast, anoint your head + Mk.16:1 [the women] brought spices that they might come and anoint Him. + Mk.6:13 And they were...anointing with oil many sick people and healing them. + Lk.7:38 ...kissing His feet and anointing them with the perfume + Jn.12:3 Mary...anointed the feet of Jesus, and wiped them with her hair +Cross-references of chrio: + Lk.4:18 The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because He has anointed me to preach..." + Acts 4:27 Jesus, whom Thou hast anointed + Acts 10:38 God anointed Jesus with the Holy Ghost and power + 2 Cor.1:21 Now He who...anointed us is God +</pre><p>So what's the difference between aleipho and chrio? Look back over the cross-references and the +definitions, and sum up the difference: ALEIPHO IS A PRACTICAL USE OF OIL AND CHRIO IS A SPIRITUAL </p><p>As an illustration (although the word is not used) of the practical use of oil at that time, when the good +Samaritan cared for the man beat up by robbers he poured oil and wine in the wound. So oil had a medicinal +use in Jesus' day. +</p><p>Now let's apply what we just learned by this word study to James 5:14 <span class="emphasis"><i>"Is any among you sick? Let +him call for the elders of the church; and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the +Lord."</i></span> Is "anointing" spiritual or practical? Practical!</p><p> +And the tense in Greek, the aorist participle, would +be better translated "having anointed," so the order is the anointing first, then the prayer ("in the name of the +Lord"refers to the prayer, not the anointing). James 5 is saying that the elders should give the sick person +medicine and pray for him in the name of the Lord. Doesn't that express a beautiful balance of practical and +spiritual in our God! +</p></div></div></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="h2-basics-worksheet.html">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-rules-context.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left">Worksheet: How to Use a Concordance </td><td width="34%" align="center"><a href="index.html">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right"> Rule 2 - Interpret within the biblical +context</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/docs/howto/html/index.html b/docs/howto/html/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0d05343 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/html/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +<html><head><title>The Biblestudy HowTo</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="help:/common/kde-default.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.48"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15"><meta name="GENERATOR" content="KDE XSL Stylesheet V1.13 using libxslt"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Biblestudy HowTo"><link rel="next" href="h2-importance.html" title="Chapter 1. Importance of God's Word"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div id="headline" style="position : absolute; height : 85px; z-index : 100; background : transparent; text-align : center; text-transform: smallcaps; width : 100%; top : 0px; left : 0px; width : 100%; color : #000000;"><h1>The Biblestudy HowTo</h1></div><div id="navbackground" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 124px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop2.png'); z-index : 5; left : 0px; top : 0px; padding : 0px;"><div id="bulb1" style="padding : 0px; position : absolute; z-index : 15; width : 150px; height : 85px; top : 0px; left : 0px; background : url('help:/common/doctop1.png') repeat;"></div><div id="gradient" style=" position : absolute; width : 275px; height : 85px; z-index : 19px; top : 0px; padding : 0px; left : 150px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1a.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; visibility : visible;"></div><div id="bulb-bit" style="position : absolute; width : 100%; height : 25px; top : 85px; left : 0px; background-image : url('help:/common/doctop1b.png'); background-repeat : no-repeat; background-color : transparent; z-index : 5;"><table width="100%" id="navtable"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="left"></td><td align="center" class="center"> </td><td align="right" class="right"><a accesskey="n" href="h2-importance.html">Next</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="book"><div class="titlepage"><div><h1 class="title"><a name="id2778273"></a>The Biblestudy HowTo</h1></div><div><h3 class="author">Bob Harman </h3></div><div><br>Revision <span class="releaseinfo">1.01.00<br></span></div><div><p class="copyright">Copyright © 2001, 2002, 2003 The team of BibleTime, info@bibletime.info</p></div><div><p class="copyright">Copyright © 2001, 2002, 2003 Bob Harman</p></div><div><div class="legalnotice"><p> +The copyright of this text is held by the author Bob Harman. The text was adapted for +publication with BibleTime by Fred Saalbach.</p><p> Non exclusive serial rights for this distribution of +this document with the BibleTime Software have been made. Redistribution as part +of the Bibletime software without modification and limited reproduction +as provided by the "fair use" provisions of the US copyright code are +also permitted.</p><p> For questions regarding the use of this +material contact Bob Harman c/o New Covenant Church 1079 Big Bethel Rd. Hampton +VA 23666 USA <tt><<a href="mailto:ncc@ncchampton.org">ncc@ncchampton.org</a>></tt>.</p><p>Scripture quotes are from the New American Standard Bible unless otherwise indicated</p></div></div><div><div><div class="abstract"><p><b>Abstract</b></p><p> +The Biblestudy HowTo is a guide for studying the Bible. +</p><p>It is the hope of the BibleTime team that this HowTo will provoke the +readers to study the scriptures to see what they say. This +particular study guide has been chosen as it takes care not to +advocate any particular denominational doctrine. We expect you to read +and study the scriptures to understand what they say. If you start +with the attitude that you want to have the Lord sow his word in your +heart He will not disappoint you.</p></div></div></div><hr></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt>1. <a href="h2-importance.html">Importance of God's Word</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-importance.html#h2-importance-unique">A Book that is +Unique</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-importance-breathed.html">A Book that God Breathed</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-importance-works.html">A Book that Works</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-importance-liberates.html">A Book that Liberates</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-importance-wars.html">A Book that Wars</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-importance-exhortations.html">Exhortations</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-importance-once.html">Appendix: "Once for +All"</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-importance-supplement.html">Supplement: Bible Reading +Programs</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>2. <a href="h2-basics.html">Bible Study Basics</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-basics.html#h2-basics-purpose">Our Purpose as we Approach the Bible</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-approaches.html">Approaches to God's Word</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-basics-approaches.html#h2-basics-approaches-hear">Hear </a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-approaches.html#h2-basics-approaches-read">Read </a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-approaches.html#h2-basics-approaches-study">Study </a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-approaches.html#h2-basics-approaches-memorize">Memorize </a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-approaches.html#h2-basics-approaches-meditate">Meditate</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="h2-basics-types.html">Types of Bible Studies</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-basics-types.html#basics-types-topical">Topical Study</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-types.html#h2-basics-types-character">Character Study</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-types.html#basics-types-expository">Expository Study</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="h2-basics-interpretation.html">Basics of Correct Interpretation</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-basics-interpretation.html#h2-basics-interpretation-content">Content</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-interpretation.html#h2-basics-interpretation-context">Context</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-interpretation.html#h2-basics-interpretation-cross">Cross-reference</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="h2-basics-expository.html">An Expository Study +of Matthew 6:1-18</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-worksheet.html">Worksheet: How to Use a Concordance</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-basics-worksheet.html#h2-basics-worksheet-select">To Find a Particular Verse</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-worksheet.html#h2-basics-worksheet-study">To Do a Topical Study </a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-worksheet.html#h2-basics-worksheet-clarify">To Clarify Word Meanings in the Greek and Hebrew</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-basics-worksheet.html#h2-basics-worksheet-names">To Find Meanings of Names</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt>3. <a href="h2-rules.html">Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-rules.html#h2-rules-exact">Rule 1 - Interpret according to the exact +meaning of the words.</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-rules.html#h2-rules-exact-definition">Step 1) Definition</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-rules.html#h2-rules-exact-crossref">Step 2) Cross-reference</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="h2-rules-context.html">Rule 2 - Interpret within the biblical +context</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-rules-context.html#h2-rules-context-ex2a">Example 2A</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-rules-context.html#h2-rules-context-ex2b">Example 2B</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-rules-context.html#h2-rules-context-ex2c">Example 2C</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="h2-rules-hcontest.html">Rule 3 - Interpret within the historical and +cultural context</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-rules-hcontest.html#h2-rules-hcontest-ex3a">Example 3A</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-rules-hcontest.html#h2-rules-hcontest-ex3b">Example 3B</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="h2-rules-normal.html">Rule 4 - Interpret according to the normal +usage of words in language</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-rules-normal.html#h2-rules-normal-ex4a">Example 4A</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="h2-rules-parables.html">Rule 5 - Understand the purpose of +parables and the difference between a parable and an allegory</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="h2-rules-parables.html#h2-rules-parables-ex5a">Example 5A</a></dt><dt><a href="h2-rules-parables.html#h2-rules-parables-ex5b">Example 5B</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div id="bottom-nav" style="position : relative; width : 100%; height : 185px; left : 0px; right : 0px; top : 0px; margin-top: 100px; background-image : url('help:/common/bottom1.png'); background-repeat : repeat-x; background-color : transparent; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 25;"><img src="help:/common/bottom2.png" align="right" height="59" width="227" alt="KDE Logo"><div id="navtable2" style="width : 100%; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index : 15; background-color : transparent;"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="position: absolute; top: 70px; left: 0px;"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"> </td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="h2-importance.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left"> </td><td width="34%" align="center"> </td><td width="33%" align="right"> Importance of God's Word</td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>
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+clean-bcheck: + rm -f *.bchecktest.cc *.bchecktest.cc.class a.out + +bcheck: bcheck-am + +bcheck-am: + @for i in ; do \ + if test $(srcdir)/$$i -nt $$i.bchecktest.cc; then \ + echo "int main() {return 0;}" > $$i.bchecktest.cc ; \ + echo "#include \"$$i\"" >> $$i.bchecktest.cc ; \ + echo "$$i"; \ + if ! $(CXX) $(DEFS) -I. -I$(srcdir) -I$(top_builddir) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(KDE_CXXFLAGS) --dump-class-hierarchy -c $$i.bchecktest.cc; then \ + rm -f $$i.bchecktest.cc; exit 1; \ + fi ; \ + echo "" >> $$i.bchecktest.cc.class; \ + perl $(top_srcdir)/admin/bcheck.pl $$i.bchecktest.cc.class || { rm -f $$i.bchecktest.cc; exit 1; }; \ + rm -f a.out; \ + fi ; \ + done + + +#>+ 3 +final: + $(MAKE) all-am + +#>+ 3 +final-install: + $(MAKE) install-am + +#>+ 3 +no-final: + $(MAKE) all-am + +#>+ 3 +no-final-install: + $(MAKE) install-am + +#>+ 3 +cvs-clean: + $(MAKE) admindir=$(top_srcdir)/admin -f $(top_srcdir)/admin/Makefile.common cvs-clean + +#>+ 3 +kde-rpo-clean: + -rm -f *.rpo + +#>+ 3 +nmcheck: +nmcheck-am: nmcheck diff --git a/docs/howto/unicode/how2-basics.docbook b/docs/howto/unicode/how2-basics.docbook new file mode 100644 index 0000000..63ab544 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/unicode/how2-basics.docbook @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +<chapter id="h2-basics"><title>Bible Study Basics</title> + +<section id="h2-basics-purpose"> +<title>Our Purpose as we Approach the Bible</title> +<para> +Jn.5:39-40<emphasis>"You search the Scriptures, because you think that +in them you have eternal life; and it is these that bear witness of Me; and you +are unwilling to come to Me, that you may have life."</emphasis> +</para> + +<para>The chief purpose of the book is to bring us to the Person. Martin Luther +said "we go to the cradle only for the sake of the baby"; just so +in Bible study, we do it not for its own sake but for fellowship with God. +</para> +<blockquote><attribution>John R.W. Stott, <emphasis>Christ the +Controversialist</emphasis>, InterVarsity Press 1978, pp.97, 104.</attribution> +<para>The Jews to whom Jesus spoke... imagined that to possess Scripture was +tantamount to possessing life. Hillel used to say, "He who has gotten to +himself words of Torah has gotten to himself the life of the world to +come." Their study was an end in itself. In this they were grievously +deceived. ...</para> +<para>There is neither merit nor profit in the reading of +Scripture for its own sake, but only if it effectively introduces us to Jesus +Christ. Whenever the Bible is read, what is needed is an eager expectation that +through it we may meet Christ.</para> </blockquote> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-approaches"> +<title>Approaches to God's Word</title> +<para>Hearing and reading provide a telescopic view of the scripture while study +and memorization provide a microscopic view of scripture. Meditating on the +scriptures brings hearing, reading, studying and memorization together and +cements the word in our minds.</para> + +<section id="h2-basics-approaches-hear"> +<title>Hear </title> +<para>Lk.11:28 <emphasis>"blessed are those who hear the word of God, and +observe it."</emphasis></para> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-approaches-read"> +<title>Read </title> <para>Rev.1:3 +<emphasis>"Blessed is he who reads and those who hear the words of this +prophecy..."</emphasis></para> +<para>1 Tim.4:13 <emphasis>"give +attention to the public reading of Scripture..."</emphasis></para> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-approaches-study"><title>Study </title> +<para>Acts 17:11 <emphasis>"Now these were more noble-minded than those in +Thessalonica, for they received the word with great eagerness, examining the +Scriptures daily, to see whether these things were so."</emphasis></para> +<para>2 Tim.2:15 <emphasis>"Be diligent [KJV `Study'] to present yourself +approved to God as a workman who does not need to be ashamed, handling +accurately the word of truth."</emphasis></para> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-approaches-memorize"> +<title>Memorize </title> +<para>Ps.119:11 <emphasis>"Thy word I have hid in my heart, that I may not +sin against Thee."</emphasis></para> </section> + +<section id="h2-basics-approaches-meditate"><title>Meditate</title> +<para>Ps.1:2-3 <emphasis>"But his delight is in the law of the Lord, And +in His law he meditates day and night. And he will be like a tree firmly planted +by streams of water, Which yields its fruit in its season, And its leaf does not +wither; And in whatever he does, he prospers."</emphasis></para> +<para>The Navigators illustrate this by saying that as the thumb can touch all +the fingers, we can meditate on the Word as we do any of the first four. +Meditation is a key to revelation. A new Christian needs to hear and read the +Bible more than they need to study and memorize it. This is so that they become +familiar with the overall message of the Bible. </para> </section> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-types"><title>Types of Bible Studies</title> <section +id="basics-types-topical"><title>Topical Study</title> <para>Pick out a certain +topic and follow it through, using cross-references or a +concordance.</para> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-types-character"><title>Character Study</title> +<para>Studying the life of a Bible character, e.g. Joseph's life in +Gen.37-50.</para></section> <section +id="basics-types-expository"><title>Expository Study</title> <para>Studying a +certain passage: paragraph, chapter, or book.</para></section> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-interpretation"> +<title>Basics of Correct Interpretation</title> + +<section id="h2-basics-interpretation-content"> +<title>Content</title> +<para>What does it say? What does it say in the original language? Be careful +with definitions. Don't read into it what it doesn't say.</para> </section> + +<section id="h2-basics-interpretation-context"><title>Context</title> +<para>What do the verses around it say? "Context is king" is the rule -- the passage must make +sense within the structure of the entire passage and book.</para> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-interpretation-cross"><title>Cross-reference</title> +<para> What do other verses about this subject say through the rest of the Bible? God +doesn't contradict Himself, so our interpretation needs to stand the test of other scriptures.</para> +</section> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-expository"><title>An Expository Study +of Matthew 6:1-18</title> +<para>Let's study together Mt.6:1-18. Read it to yourself, first looking for the key verse, the verse that sums +up the whole passage. Think you have it? Test it by picking different places in the passage and asking yourself +if they relate to the thought of the key verse. Once you find it, write it as Roman numeral One of your outline:</para> +<screen> +I. BEWARE OF PRACTICING YOUR RIGHTEOUSNESS BEFORE MEN TO BE NOTICED +</screen> +<para>What does "practicing your righteousness" mean? Does the passage give any examples? What area +of our lives is being addressed? our motives! What sub-headings develop this thought?</para> +<screen> + A. WHEN YOU GIVE + B. WHEN YOU FAST + C. WHEN YOU PRAY +</screen> +<para>Now fill in the outline with specific instructions of how to avoid wrong ways of practicing our +righteousness:</para> +<screen> + A. When you give + 1. DON'T SOUND A TRUMPET. (HOW MIGHT SOMEONE "SOUND A TRUMPET" TODAY?) + 2. DO IT SECRETLY. ETC. +</screen> +</section> +<section id="h2-basics-worksheet"><title>Worksheet: How to Use a Concordance</title> + +<section id="h2-basics-worksheet-select"><title>To Find a Particular Verse</title> +<orderedlist numeration="arabic"> +<listitem><para>Pick out a key word or most-unusual word of the verse.</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Turn to this word alphabetically.</para></listitem> + <listitem><para>Go down the column of listings until you find your verse.</para></listitem> +</orderedlist> +<screen> + Find these verses: + "Faithful are the wounds of a friend." + "We are ambassadors of Christ." + The story of the rich man and Lazarus. +</screen> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-worksheet-study"><title>To Do a Topical Study </title> +<para>Let's say you wanted to do a study of the word "redemption." First you would look up that word in the +concordance and look up references listed for it. Then you could look up related words and references listed for them, e.g. +"redeem, redeemed, ransom," even "buy" or "bought." </para> +</section> + + +<section id="h2-basics-worksheet-clarify"><title>To Clarify Word Meanings in the Greek and Hebrew</title> +<para>What if you noticed a contradiction in the KJV between Mt.7:1 "Judge not lest you be judged" and 1 Cor.2:15 +"He that is spiritual judgeth all things." Maybe there are two different Greek words here, both being translated "judge" in +English? (We're using Strong's from here out.) </para> +<orderedlist numeration="arabic"> +<listitem><para>Look up "judge."</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Go down the column of entries to Mt.7:1. To the right is a number, 2919. This refers to the Greek word used. + Write it down.</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Now look up "judgeth."</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Go down the column to 1 Cor.2:15 . . . . . 350.</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Turn in the back to the Greek dictionary. (Remember, you're in the NT so the language is Greek, while the +OT is Hebrew.) Compare the meaning of 2919 with the meaning of 350 and you have your answer! </para></listitem> +</orderedlist> +</section> + +<section id="h2-basics-worksheet-names"><title>To Find Meanings of Names</title> +<para>By the same process we can find the meaning of a name in the Greek or Hebrew.</para> +<para>Look up these names and write down their meaning:</para> +<itemizedlist> +<listitem><para>Nabal </para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Abigail </para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Joshua </para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Barnabus</para></listitem> +</itemizedlist> + +</section> </section> +</chapter> diff --git a/docs/howto/unicode/how2-importance.docbook b/docs/howto/unicode/how2-importance.docbook new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0791191 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/unicode/how2-importance.docbook @@ -0,0 +1,309 @@ +<chapter id="h2-importance"><title>Importance of God's Word</title> +<para>Understanding God's word is of great importance to all who call on +God's name. Study of the Bible is one of the primary ways that we learn to +communicate with God.</para> + +<section id="h2-importance-unique"><title>A Book that is +Unique</title> +<para> +The Bible stands alone in many ways. It is unique in: +</para> +<itemizedlist> +<listitem> +<para> +popularity. Bible sales in North America: more than $500 million per +year. The Bible is both the the all-time and year-to-year best seller! +</para> +</listitem> +<listitem> +<para> +authorship. It was written over a period of 1600 years by 40 different +authors from different backgrounds, yet reads as if written by one. +</para> +</listitem> +<listitem> +<para> +preservation. F. F. Bruce in <emphasis>Are New Testament Documents Reliable?</emphasis> +compares New Testament manuscripts with other ancient texts: +</para> +</listitem> +</itemizedlist> +<table> +<title>Comparison of New Testament manuscripts with other ancient texts.</title> +<tgroup cols="5"> +<thead> +<row> +<entry>Work</entry> +<entry>When Written</entry> +<entry>Earliest Copy</entry> +<entry>Time Lapse</entry><entry>Number of Copies</entry> +</row></thead> +<tbody> +<row> +<entry>Herodotus</entry> +<entry>448-428 B.C.</entry><entry>900 A.D.</entry> +<entry>1300 years</entry><entry>8 +</entry></row> +<row> +<entry>Tacitus</entry> +<entry>100 A.D.</entry><entry>1100 A.D.</entry> +<entry>1000 years</entry><entry>20 +</entry></row> +<row> +<entry>Caesar's <emphasis>Gallic War</emphasis></entry> +<entry>50-58 B.C.</entry><entry>900 A.D.</entry> +<entry>950 years</entry><entry>10 +</entry></row> +<row> +<entry>Livy's <emphasis>Roman History</emphasis></entry> +<entry>59 B.C. - 17 A.D.</entry><entry>900 A.D.</entry> +<entry>900 years</entry><entry>20 +</entry></row> +<row> +<entry>New Testament</entry> +<entry>40 A.D. - 100 A.D.</entry><entry>130 A.D. Partial manuscripts 350 +A.D. Full manuscripts</entry> <entry>30 - 310 years</entry><entry>5000 Greek & 10,000 Latin +</entry></row> +</tbody></tgroup></table> +<para>Ten copies of Caesar's <emphasis>Gallic War</emphasis> exist, the earliest of which was copied +900 years after Caesar wrote the original, etc. For the New Testament we have +full manuscripts dating to 350 A. D., papyri containing most of the New +Testament from the 200s, and a fragment of John's gospel from 130 A. D. How +many manuscripts do we have to compare to each other? 5,000 in Greek and 10,000 +in Latin! </para> +<blockquote><attribution>Textual critic F. J. A. Hort, "The New Testament in the +Original Greek", vol. 1 p561, Macmillan Co., quoted in <emphasis>Questions of Life</emphasis> p. +25-26</attribution><para>"In the verity and fullness of the evidence on which +it rests, the text of the New Testament stands absolutely and unapproachably +alone among other ancient prose writings." </para></blockquote> + +</section> +<section id="h2-importance-breathed"><title>A Book that God Breathed</title> +<para><emphasis>Heb.4:12 </emphasis>"<emphasis>For the word of God is living and active... +</emphasis>" Jesus said <emphasis>(Mt.4:4),</emphasis> +"<emphasis>It is written, Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that +proceeds [lit., is proceeding] from the mouth of God.</emphasis>" +As we read the Bible, God's Spirit is there to speak it to our hearts in a continually-fresh way. +</para> +<para>2 Tim.3:16 declares, "<emphasis>All scripture is inspired by God [lit., +God-breathed].</emphasis>" Do you believe this? Before you answer, consider Jesus' attitude +toward the Scriptures. </para> +<blockquote><attribution>John R.W. Stott, <emphasis>Christ the Controversialist</emphasis>, +InterVarsity Press 1978, pp.93-95 </attribution><para>He referred to the human authors, but took it for +granted that behind them all was a single divine Author. He could equally say +'Moses said' or 'God said' (Mk.7:10). He could quote a comment of the narrator in +Genesis 2:24 as an utterance of the Creator Himself (Mt.19:4-5). Similarly He +said, 'Well did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written', when what He +went on to quote is the direct speech of the Lord God (Mk.7:6 & Is.29:13). It +is from Jesus Himself that the New Testament authors have gained their +conviction of the dual authorship of Scripture. For them it was just as true to +say that 'God spoke of old to our fathers by the prophets' (Heb.1:1) as it was to +say that 'men moved by the Holy Spirit spoke from God' (2 Pe.1:21). God did not +speak in such a way as to obliterate the personality of the human authors, nor +did men speak in such a way as to corrupt the Word of the divine Author. God +spoke. Men spoke. Neither truth must be allowed to detract from the other. ... +</para> +<para> +This, then, was Christ's view of the Scriptures. Their witness was God's +witness. The testimony of the Bible is the testimony of God. And the chief +reason why the Christian believes in the divine origin of the Bible is that +Jesus Christ Himself taught it. </para></blockquote> + +<para>2 Tim.3:16 goes on, "<emphasis>and profitable for teaching, for +correction, for training in righteousness, that the man of God may be adequate, +equipped for every good work.</emphasis>" If we accept that the Bible really is God +speaking to us, it follows that it will be our authority in all matters of faith +and conduct. </para> +</section> +<section id="h2-importance-works"><title>A Book that Works</title> +<para> +What will studying the Bible do for you? 1 Thess.2:13 says that the Bible +"<emphasis>performs its work in you +who believe.</emphasis>" Beside each scripture, write down the work the Word +performs. +</para> +<table> +<title>What does Bible study do for Christians?</title> +<tgroup cols="2"> +<thead> +<row> +<entry>Reference</entry> +<entry>Action</entry> +</row> +</thead> +<tbody> +<row> +<entry>Eph. 5:26 +</entry> +<entry>cleanses -- "...having cleansed her by the washing of water with the word." +</entry> +</row> +<row> +<entry> +Acts 20:32 +</entry> +<entry> +builds up -- +" +...the word of His grace, which is able to build you up and to give you the +inheritance among all those who are sanctified. +" +</entry> +</row> +<row> +<entry> +Rom. 15:4 +</entry> +<entry> +encourages -- "that through perseverance and the +encouragement of the Scriptures we might have hope." +</entry> +</row> + +<row> +<entry> +Rom. 10:17 +</entry> +<entry> +gives faith -- +"So faith comes from hearing, and hearing by the word of +Christ." +</entry> +</row> + +<row> +<entry> +1 Cor. 10:11 +</entry> +<entry> +instructs -- +"Now these things happened to them for an example, +and they were written for our instruction" +</entry> +</row> + +<row> +<entry> +Mt. 4:4 +</entry> +<entry> +nourishment -- +"But He answered and said, 'It is written, Man shall not live on bread alone, +but on every word that proceeds out of the +mouth of God.'" +</entry> +</row> +</tbody> +</tgroup> +</table> + +</section> +<section id="h2-importance-liberates"><title>A Book that Liberates</title> +<para> +Jn.8:32 "<emphasis>and you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you +free.</emphasis>"This is usually quoted by +itself. Is this a conditional or unconditional promise? Would it apply to +all kinds of knowledge? Find the answers by examining the first half of the +sentence, in v.31. "<emphasis>If you abide in My word, then you are truly disciples of +Mine... </emphasis>"</para> +<para>We see that this is a conditional promice, specifically speaking of the truth of God's word.</para> + +<para>The Greek word for "wind" used in Eph.4:14 means a <emphasis>violent wind.</emphasis> +"<emphasis>As a result, we are no longer to be children, tossed here and there by +waves, and carried about by every wind of doctrine...</emphasis>"One +thing studying the Bible does for us is to ground us in the truth, with the +result that we won't be easily "blown away."</para> + +<para><emphasis>But Jesus answered and said to them, </emphasis>"<emphasis>You are mistaken [KJV Ye do err], not +understanding the Scriptures, or the power of God.</emphasis>"Mt.22:29</para> +<para>What 2 things do we need to know to be kept from error?</para> +<itemizedlist> +<listitem><para>God's word</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>God's power </para></listitem> +</itemizedlist> +</section> +<section id="h2-importance-wars"><title>A Book that Wars</title> +<para> +Eph.6:10-18 is one picture of our spiritual armament.</para> +<table> +<title>Spiritual Armor</title> +<tgroup cols="2"> +<thead> +<row> +<entry>Question</entry> +<entry>Answer</entry> +</row></thead> +<tbody> +<row><entry>How many of the weapons listed here are defensive weapons?</entry><entry>5</entry></row> +<row><entry>How many are offensive?</entry><entry>One</entry></row> +<row><entry>Which one(s)? </entry><entry>the word - <foreignphrase>rhema</foreignphrase></entry></row> +</tbody></tgroup></table> +</section> +<section id="h2-importance-exhortations"><title>Exhortations</title> +<para> +2 Tim.2:15 (KJV) "<emphasis>Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly +dividing the word of truth.</emphasis>" +</para> +<para> +Col.3:16 "<emphasis>Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you; with all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another +with psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with thankfulness in your hearts to God.</emphasis>" +</para> + +<para>If you're rich in something, how much of it do you +have? </para> +<para> +Not a little!</para> + +<para> +Eccl.12:11 "<emphasis>The words of wise men are like goads, and masters of these +collections are like well-driven nails; they are given by one Shepherd. But +beyond this, my son, be warned: the writing of many books is endless, and +excessive devotion to books is wearying to the body.</emphasis>" +</para> </section> + +<section id="h2-importance-once"><title>Appendix: "Once for +All"</title> +<blockquote> +<attribution>John R. W. Stott, <emphasis>Christ the Controversialist,</emphasis> +InterVarsity Press 1978, pp.106-107</attribution> <para>The truth regarding the +finality of God's initiative in Christ is conveyed by one word of the Greek +Testament, namely the adverb <foreignphrase>hapax</foreignphrase> and +<foreignphrase>ephapax</foreignphrase>. It is usually translated in the +Authorized Version once, meaning once for all. It is used of what is so done as +to be of perpetual validity and never need repetition, and is applied in the NT +to both revelation and redemption. Thus, Jude refers to the faith which was +once for all delivered to the saints (Jude 3), and Romans says, +"<emphasis>Christ also died for sins once for all</emphasis>" +(Rom.6:10, see also 1 Pe.3:18; Heb.9:26-28). </para> <para> +Thus we may say that God has spoken once +for all and Christ has suffered once for all. This means that the Christian +revelation and the Christian redemption are both alike in Christ complete. +Nothing can be added to either without being derogatory to Christ... These are +the two rocks on which the Protestant Reformation was built -- Gods revealed +word without the addition of human traditions and Christ's finished work without +the addition of human merits. The Reformers great watchwords were <foreignphrase>sola +scriptura</foreignphrase> for our authority and <foreignphrase>sola gratia</foreignphrase> for our salvation.</para> +</blockquote> + +</section> +<section id="h2-importance-supplement"><title>Supplement: Bible Reading +Programs</title> <para> Here are some easy programs to systematically read your +Bible. You can do more than one at a time if you like, for instance #1 with #4, +or #2 with #5. Vary the program from year to year to keep it fresh! +</para> +<orderedlist numeration="arabic"> +<listitem><para>New Testament in a Year: read one chapter each day, 5 days a +week.</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Proverbs in a Month: read one chapter of Proverbs each day, +corresponding to the day of the month.</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Psalms in a Month: read 5 Psalms at intervals of 30 each day, +for instance on the 20th you read Ps.20, 50, 80, 110, & 140.</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Psalms & Proverbs in 6 months: read through Psalms and Proverbs +one chapter per day.</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Old Testament without Psalms & Proverbs in 2 years: if +you read one chapter a day of the Old Testament, skipping over Psalms & Proverbs, you will read the Old Testament in 2 years and 2 weeks. +</para></listitem> +</orderedlist> +</section> +</chapter> + diff --git a/docs/howto/unicode/how2-interpretation.docbook b/docs/howto/unicode/how2-interpretation.docbook new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b382249 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/unicode/how2-interpretation.docbook @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ +<chapter id="h2-rules"><title>Rules of Bible Interpretation (Hermeneutics)</title> +<para>We already learned about the "3 Cs": content, context, cross-reference. We want to expand that now by +delving briefly into biblical hermeneutics, whose goal is to discover the meaning intended by the original author (and +Author!). While many applications of a passage are valid, only one interpretation is valid. The scripture itself says +this by saying that no scripture is of any private interpretation (2 Pe.1:20 KJV <emphasis>"Knowing this first, that no +prophesy of scripture is of any private interpretation."</emphasis>) Certain rules are helps toward discovering the correct meaning; +by ignoring these rules people have brought much trouble on themselves and their followers. 2 Pe.3:16 <emphasis>"...in which are +some things hard to understand, which the untaught and unstable distort, as they do also the rest of the Scriptures, to +their own destruction."</emphasis></para> +<para>How do we go about discovering the intended meaning of a passage? Let's say your attention has been +drawn to a particular verse whose meaning is not clear to you. How do you study it out? Keep these rules in mind:</para> + +<section id="h2-rules-exact"><title>Rule 1 - Interpret according to the exact +meaning of the words.</title> +<para>The more precise we can be with the exact, original meaning of the words the better our interpretation will be. +Try to find the exact meaning of the key words by following these steps:</para> + +<section id="h2-rules-exact-definition"><title>Step 1) Definition</title> +<para>Look up the definition in a Greek or Hebrew dictionary. For verbs, the verb tense is also +crucial.</para></section> + +<section id="h2-rules-exact-crossref"><title>Step 2) Cross-reference</title> +<para>Compare scripture with scripture. Seeing how the same Greek or Hebrew word +(not the English word) is used in scripture may clarify or throw new light on the definition. How does the same author +use this word elsewhere? Other authors? Your reference tools may give you uses of the word in non-biblical +documents, as well. Why do we have to go to the original languages; why isn't the English word good enough? +BECAUSE MORE THAN ONE GREEK WORD MAY BE TRANSLATED INTO THE SAME ENGLISH WORD, AND THE GREEK +WORDS MAY HAVE DIFFERENT SHADES OF MEANING.</para> + +<section id="h2-rules-exact-crossref-ex1a"><title>Example 1A</title> +<para>Jn.20:17 <emphasis>"Touch me not"</emphasis> (KJV) sounds harsh, doesn't it? Sounds like Jesus doesn't want +to be touched now that He is risen, that He is too holy or something. But that doesn't seem right, so let's look +it up in Spiros Zodhiates' <emphasis>The Complete Word Study New Testament</emphasis> (AMG Publishers, 1991).</para> +<para>Definition: Turning to John 20:17, above the word "Touch" we see "pim680." The letters +give us a code for the part of speech, and the number refers to Strong's dictionary reference. Let's look up +the definition (p. 879). "680. Haptomai; from hapto (681), touch. Refers to such handling of an object as to exert a modifying +influence upon it... Distinguished from pselaphao (5584), which actually only means to touch the surface of something. " Now look +up "pim." The grammar codes in Zodhiates come right after Revelation; on p. 849 we see that pim stands for +"present imperative active (80)". On p.857, "Present Imperative. In the active voice, it may indicate a command to do +something in the future which involves continuous or repeated action or, when it is negated, a command to stop doing something. " This +is a negative command, so it is to stop doing something that is already occuring. So, what have we found?</para> +<para><emphasis>MARY IS ALREADY CLINGING TO JESUS, AND HE IS SAYING TO STOP HOLDING HIM!</emphasis></para> +</section> + +<section id="h2-rules-exact-crossref-ex1b"><title>Ex. 1B</title> +<para>In James 5:14, <emphasis>Elders are told to pray and anoint someone who is sick</emphasis>. What is this anointing?</para> +<para>Definition of aleipho (218) - "to oil" (Strong's); but we also have another Greek word translated +"anoint", chrio (5548) - "to smear or rub with oil, i.e. to consecrate to an office or religious service" (Strong's). + Since it's a verb, consider the tense also, "apta" aorist participle active. "The aorist participle expresses simple action, +as opposed to continuous action...When its relaitonship to the main verb is temporal, it usually signifies action prior to that of the main +verb." (Zodhiates p.851)</para> + +<screen> +Cross-references for aleipho: + Mt.6:17 But you, when you fast, anoint your head + Mk.16:1 [the women] brought spices that they might come and anoint Him. + Mk.6:13 And they were...anointing with oil many sick people and healing them. + Lk.7:38 ...kissing His feet and anointing them with the perfume + Jn.12:3 Mary...anointed the feet of Jesus, and wiped them with her hair +Cross-references of chrio: + Lk.4:18 The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because He has anointed me to preach..." + Acts 4:27 Jesus, whom Thou hast anointed + Acts 10:38 God anointed Jesus with the Holy Ghost and power + 2 Cor.1:21 Now He who...anointed us is God +</screen> + +<para>So what's the difference between aleipho and chrio? Look back over the cross-references and the +definitions, and sum up the difference: ALEIPHO IS A PRACTICAL USE OF OIL AND CHRIO IS A SPIRITUAL </para> + +<para>As an illustration (although the word is not used) of the practical use of oil at that time, when the good +Samaritan cared for the man beat up by robbers he poured oil and wine in the wound. So oil had a medicinal +use in Jesus' day. +</para> +<para>Now let's apply what we just learned by this word study to James 5:14 <emphasis>"Is any among you sick? Let +him call for the elders of the church; and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the +Lord."</emphasis> Is "anointing" spiritual or practical? Practical!</para> +<para> +And the tense in Greek, the aorist participle, would +be better translated "having anointed," so the order is the anointing first, then the prayer ("in the name of the +Lord"refers to the prayer, not the anointing). James 5 is saying that the elders should give the sick person +medicine and pray for him in the name of the Lord. Doesn't that express a beautiful balance of practical and +spiritual in our God! +</para> +</section> +</section> +</section> + +<section id="h2-rules-context"> +<title>Rule 2 - Interpret within the biblical +context</title> +<para>Interpret scripture in harmony with other scripture. What do the +verses on each side say? What is the theme of the chapter? the book? Does your interpretation fit with these? If not, +it is flawed. Usually, the context supplies what we need to correctly interpret the passage. Context is key. If +confusion remains as to the meaning after we have interpreted the text within its context, we have to look further.</para> + +<section id="h2-rules-context-ex2a"><title>Example 2A</title> +<para>In a previous lesson we considered Jn.3:5 <emphasis>"born of water and the Spirit."</emphasis> In context, what is +the water under discussion here?</para> +<para>Water baptism is not under discussion here, which would be a big switch from the subject being +discussed by Jesus and Nicodemus. Watch out for a sudden change of topic, it may be a clue that your +interpretation has been derailed! The water is the amniotic fluid, "born of water" = natural birth.</para> +</section> +<section id="h2-rules-context-ex2b"><title>Example 2B</title> +<para>1 Cor.14:34 <emphasis>"Let the women keep silent in the churches"</emphasis> has to be taken within the biblical +context of 1 Cor.11:5 <emphasis>"every woman...while praying or prophesying..."</emphasis></para> +</section> +<section id="h2-rules-context-ex2c"><title>Example 2C</title> +<para>Acts 2:38 <emphasis>And Peter said to them, "Repent, +and let each of you be baptized in the name of +Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins..."</emphasis> Is this teaching baptismal regeneration? If this was the +only verse of scripture we had, we would have to conclude that. But in the light of the clear teaching +elsewhere that regeneration happens by faith in Christ, we have to interpret it otherwise. Peter is urging +baptism as a way for his hearers to respond to the gospel. If baptism were the pathway to being born again, +how could Paul write 1 Cor.1:17 <emphasis>"For Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the gospel"</emphasis>? +</para> +</section> +</section> + +<section id="h2-rules-hcontest"> +<title>Rule 3 - Interpret within the historical and +cultural context</title> +<para> +At first we are not asking "What does it mean to +me?" but "What did it mean to the original readers?"; later we can ask, "What does it mean to me?" We have to take +into account the historical and cultural background of the author and the recipients.</para> + +<section id="h2-rules-hcontest-ex3a"><title>Example 3A</title><para> "3 days & 3 nights" (Mt.12:40) have +led some to come up with a "Wednesday crucifixion +theory," esp. the cult of Armstrongism. How could Jesus die on Friday afternoon and rise Sunday morning +yet "be raised on the third day" (Mt.16:21)? Exact meanings of "three" or "days" won't help explain the +apparent contradiction.</para> +<para>We need an historical tidbit: Jews counted any part of a day as a full day, as we would count buckets +of water (if there were six and one-half buckets of water, we would say there were 7 buckets of water even if one was only partly full). So to the Jewish +mind, any part of a day counted as a full day, and days started at 6 p.m. and ended at 6 a.m. Friday from 3 +p.m. to 6 p.m. = day 1. Friday 6 p.m. to Saturday 6 p.m. = day 2. Saturday 6 p.m. to Sunday 5 or so a.m. = +day 3. Interpreting within the cultural context keeps us out of trouble.</para> +</section> + +<section id="h2-rules-hcontest-ex3b"><title>Example 3B</title><para>Gen.15:7-21. The historical context +is that cutting animals in two and then walking between +the pieces was the normal way of entering a contract in Abraham's day. Both parties walked between, taking +the pledge that dismemberment would happen to them if they didn't live up to their part of the contract. But +in this case only God goes thru, making it a unilateral covenant.</para> +</section> +</section> + +<section id="h2-rules-normal"><title>Rule 4 - Interpret according to the normal +usage of words in language</title> +<para>Let literal language be literal and +figurative language be figurative. And watch out for idioms, which have special meanings.</para> + +<section id="h2-rules-normal-ex4a"><title>Example 4A</title><para>"evil eye" in Mt.6:23. </para> +<para>Rule 1, definition of "evil" and "eye" - no help here. Rule 2, context: seems to confuse us even +more. It doesn't seem to fit with what goes before and after! This should tip us off that we aren't +understanding it rightly!!</para> +<para>What we have here is a Hebrew idiom, "evil eye." Let's look up other uses of this idiom: Mt.20:15 +"<emphasis>Is it not lawful for me to do what I wish with what is my own? Or is your eye envious [lit."evil"] because I +am generous [lit."good"]?</emphasis>" We find that having an "evil eye" is a Hebrew idiom for being stingy or envious. +Now go back to Mt.6 and notice how this understanding ties in so perfectly to the context.</para> + +<section id="h2-rules-normal-ex4b"><title>Example 4B</title> +<para>Is.59:1 "<emphasis>The Lord's hand is not short;</emphasis>" Deut.33:27 "<emphasis>Underneath are the everlasting arms.</emphasis>" +References to body parts of God are used by Latter-Day Saints to prove that God was once a man just as we +are. Once they convince people of that, they go on to teach that we can become God just like He is! At a +lecture he was giving, a group of Mormon elders challenged Walter Martin (author of <emphasis>Kingdom of the Cults</emphasis>) +with an enumeration of verses like these. Dr. Martin then asked the Mormons to read one more scripture: +Ps.91:4 "<emphasis>He will cover you with His feathers; And under His wings shalt thou trust.</emphasis>" W.M. said, "By the same +rules of interpretation that you just proved God to be a man, you just proved that He is a bird." The Mormons +had to laugh as they realised the ridiculousness of their position. +</para> +</section> +</section> +</section> +<section id="h2-rules-parables"><title>Rule 5 - Understand the purpose of +parables and the difference between a parable and an allegory</title> +<para>An allegory is: A STORY WHERE EACH ELEMENT HAS A MEANING </para> +<para>Every parable is an allegory, true or false?</para> + +<para>Some parables are allegories, for instance, the parable of the sower is an allegory: the seed is the word of +God, the thorns are worries and greed, etc. But most parables are not allegories but simply stories to illustrate one +point. It's dangerous to get our doctrine from parables; they can be twisted to say all sorts of things. We need to get +our doctrine from clear scriptures that lay it out; then if a parable illustrates that, fine.</para> + +<section id="h2-rules-parables-ex5a"><title>Example 5A</title> +<para>The parable of the widow with the unrighteous judge in Lk.18:1-8. This story illustrates one +lesson: boldness in prayer. If we draw it into an allegory, what do we have?</para> +<para>All sorts of violence happens to the meanings: God is reluctant to protect the rights of widows, prayer +"bothers" Him, etc.</para></section> + +<section id="h2-rules-parables-ex5b"><title>Example 5B</title> +<para>The parable of the unrighteous steward in Lk.16:1-9. What is the point of the parable? Is it +an allegory? </para> +<para>The steward is commended for only one thing, his shrewdness in using what he had to prepare for a +time when he wouldn't have it. But he is not commended for his unethical behavior in cheating his master. </para> +</section> + +</section> +</chapter> diff --git a/docs/howto/unicode/index.docbook b/docs/howto/unicode/index.docbook new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3728a56 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/unicode/index.docbook @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" ?> +<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//KDE//DTD DocBook XML V4.1-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "dtd/kdex.dtd" [ + <!ENTITY bibletime '<application>BibleTime</application>'> + <!ENTITY kapp "&bibletimehandbook;"> + <!ENTITY % addindex "IGNORE"> + <!ENTITY % English "INCLUDE"><!-- change language only here --> + + <!-- user entities --> + + <!ENTITY how2-chap1 SYSTEM "how2-importance.docbook"> + <!ENTITY how2-chap2 SYSTEM "how2-basics.docbook"> + <!ENTITY how2-chap3 SYSTEM "how2-interpretation.docbook"> + +]> + +<book lang="&language;"> + +<bookinfo> +<title>The Biblestudy HowTo</title> + +<authorgroup> +<author> +<firstname>Bob</firstname> +<surname>Harman</surname> +</author> +</authorgroup> + +<!-- TRANS:ROLES_OF_TRANSLATORS --> + +<copyright> +<year>2001</year><year>2002</year><year>2003</year> +<holder>The team of &bibletime;, info@bibletime.info</holder> +</copyright><copyright> +<year>2001</year><year>2002</year><year>2003</year> +<holder>Bob Harman</holder> +</copyright> + +<legalnotice><para> +The copyright of this text is held by the author Bob Harman. The text was adapted for +publication with BibleTime by Fred Saalbach.</para> + +<para> Non exclusive serial rights for this distribution of +this document with the &bibletime; Software have been made. Redistribution as part +of the Bibletime software without modification and limited reproduction +as provided by the "fair use" provisions of the US copyright code are +also permitted.</para> + +<para> For questions regarding the use of this +material contact Bob Harman c/o New Covenant Church 1079 Big Bethel Rd. Hampton +VA 23666 USA <email>ncc@ncchampton.org</email>.</para> + +<para>Scripture quotes are from the New American Standard Bible unless otherwise indicated</para> +</legalnotice> + + +<date>10/23/2001</date> +<releaseinfo>1.01.00</releaseinfo> + + +<abstract> +<title>Abstract</title> +<para> +The <application>Biblestudy HowTo</application> is a guide for studying the Bible. +</para> +<para>It is the hope of the &bibletime; team that this HowTo will provoke the +readers to study the scriptures to see what they say. This +particular study guide has been chosen as it takes care not to +advocate any particular denominational doctrine. We expect you to read +and study the scriptures to understand what they say. If you start +with the attitude that you want to have the Lord sow his word in your +heart He will not disappoint you.</para> +</abstract> + +<keywordset> +<keyword>Bible</keyword> +<keyword>Study</keyword> +<keyword>HowTo</keyword> +</keywordset> + +</bookinfo> + +&how2-chap1; +&how2-chap2; +&how2-chap3; + +</book> +<!-- +Local Variables: +mode: sgml +sgml-minimize-attributes:nil +sgml-general-insert-case:lower +sgml-indent-step:0 +sgml-indent-data:nil +End: +-->
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