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authorPer Reedtz Thomsen <pthomsen@reedtz.com>2006-03-10 19:01:23 +0000
committerPer Reedtz Thomsen <pthomsen@reedtz.com>2006-03-10 19:01:23 +0000
commite0d7e872148e574fa735d0195f4f41ce89e2af57 (patch)
treeae41a9773debac787c4d794a0f2af4b7cfde9c9c /documentation
parent798aeb86c46652a445d00495aecd2e2460598f3a (diff)
Added rough cut of the installation guide. No DSSSL yet, but at least it can be
reviewed, and edited.
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
+"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd">
+<book>
+ <title>Box Backup Installation &amp; Configuration Guide</title>
+
+ <preface>
+ <title>License</title>
+
+ <para>Copyright (c) &lt;YEAR&gt;, &lt;OWNER&gt;</para>
+
+ <para>All rights reserved.</para>
+
+ <para>Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ met:</para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ distribution.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Neither the name of the &lt;ORGANIZATION&gt; nor the names of
+ its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ from this software without specific prior written permission</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+ CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.</para>
+ </preface>
+
+ <chapter>
+ <title>Introduction</title>
+
+ <para>The backup daemon, bbackupd, runs on all machines to be backed up.
+ The store server daemon, bbstored runs on a central server. Data is sent
+ to the store server, which stores all data on local filesystems, that is,
+ only on local hard drives. Tape or other archive media is not used.</para>
+
+ <para>The system is designed to be easy to set up and run, and cheap to
+ use. Once set up, there should be no need for user or administrative
+ intervention, apart from usual system maintenance.</para>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Client daemon</title>
+
+ <para>bbackupd is configured with a list of directories to back up. It
+ has a lazy approach to backing up data. Every so often, the directories
+ are scanned, and new data is uploaded to the server. This new data must
+ be over a set age before it is uploaded. This prevents rapid revisions
+ of a file resulting in many uploads of the same file in a short period
+ of time.</para>
+
+ <para>It can also operate in a snapshot mode, which behaves like
+ traditional backup software. When instructed by an external bbackupctl
+ program, it will upload all changed files to the server.</para>
+
+ <para>The daemon is always running, although sleeping most of the time.
+ In lazy mode, it is completely self contained -- scripts running under
+ cron jobs are not used. The objective is to keep files backed up, not to
+ make snapshots of the filesystem at particular points in time
+ available.</para>
+
+ <para>If an old version of the file is present on the server, a modified
+ version of the rsync algorithm is used to upload only the changed
+ portions of the file.</para>
+
+ <para>After a new version is uploaded, the old version is still
+ available (subject to disc space on the server). Similarly, a deleted
+ file is still available. The only limit to their availability is space
+ allocated to this account on the server</para>
+
+ <para>Future versions will add the ability to mark the current state of
+ files on the server, and restore from this mark. This will emulate the
+ changing of tapes in a tape backup system.</para>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Restoration</title>
+
+ <para>Restoring files is performed using a query tool, bbackupquery.
+ This can be used to restore entire directories, or as an 'FTP-like'
+ tool to list and retrieve individual files. Old versions and deleted
+ files can be retrieved using this tool for as long as they are kept on
+ the server.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Client Resource Usage</title>
+
+ <para>bbackupd uses only a minimal amount of disc space to store
+ records on uploaded files -- less than 32 bytes per directory and file
+ over a set size threshold. However, it minimises the amount of queries
+ it must make to the server by storing, in memory, a data structure
+ which allows it to determine what data is new. It does not need to
+ store a record of all files, essentially just the directory names and
+ last modification times. This is not a huge amount of memory.</para>
+
+ <para>If there are no changes to the directories, then the client will
+ not even connect to the server.</para>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Security</title>
+
+ <para>Box Backup is designed to be secure in several ways. The data
+ stored on the backup store server is encrypted using secret-key
+ cryptography. Additionally, the transport layer is encrypted using TLS,
+ to ensure that the communications can't be snooped.</para>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Encryption</title>
+
+ <para>The files, directories, filenames and file attributes are all
+ encrypted. By examining the stored files on the server, it is only
+ possible to determine the approximate sizes of a files and the tree
+ structure of the disc (not names, just number of files and
+ subdirectories in a directory). By monitoring the actions performed by
+ a client, it is possible to determine the frequency and approximate
+ scope of changes to files and directories.</para>
+
+ <para>The connections between the server and client are encrypted
+ using TLS (latest version of SSL). Traffic analysis is possible to
+ some degree, but limited in usefulness.</para>
+
+ <para>An attacker will not be able to recover the backed up data
+ without the encryption keys. Of course, you won't be able to recover
+ your files without the keys either, so you must make a conventional,
+ secure, backup of these keys.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Authentication</title>
+
+ <para>SSL certificates are used to authenticate clients. UNIX user
+ accounts are not used to minimise the dependence on the configuration
+ of the operating system hosting the server.</para>
+
+ <para>A script is provided to run the necessary certification
+ authority with minimal effort.</para>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Server daemon</title>
+
+ <para>The server daemon is designed to be simple to deploy, and run on
+ the cheapest hardware possible. To avoid the necessity to use expensive
+ hardware RAID or software RAID with complex setup, it (optionally)
+ stores files using RAID techniques.</para>
+
+ <para>It does not need to run as a privileged user.</para>
+
+ <para>Each account has a set amount of disc space allocated, with a soft
+ and a hard limit. If the account exceeds the soft limit, a housekeeping
+ process will start deleting old versions and deleted files to reduce the
+ space used to below the soft limit. If the backup client attempts to
+ upload a file which causes the store to exceed the hard limit, the
+ upload will be refused.</para>
+ </section>
+ </chapter>
+
+ <chapter>
+ <title>Building and installing</title>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Before you start</title>
+
+ <para>Firstly, check that all the clocks on your clients, servers and
+ signing machines are accurate and in sync. A disagreement in time
+ between a client and a server is the biggest cause of installation
+ difficulties, as the times in the generated certificates will cause
+ login failures if the start date is in the future.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Box Backup compile</title>
+
+ <para>In the following instructions, replace 0.00 with the actual
+ version number of the archive you have downloaded.</para>
+
+ <para>For help building on Windows, see the <link linkend="AppB">Windows
+ Compile Appendix</link>. And if you want to build a Linux RPM, <link
+ linkend="AppC">look here</link>.</para>
+
+ <para>You need the latest version of OpenSSL, as some of the extra APIs
+ it provides are required. You should have this anyway, as earlier
+ versions have security flaws. (If you have an earlier version installed,
+ the configuration script will give you instructions on enabling
+ experimental support for older versions.)</para>
+
+ <para>See <link linkend="AppA">OpenSSL notes</link> for more information
+ on OpenSSL issues.</para>
+
+ <para>There are some notes in the archive about compiling on various
+ platforms within the boxbackup-0.00 directory -- read them first. For
+ example, if you are compiling under Linux, look for LINUX.txt as
+ boxbackup-0.00/LINUX.txt after untaring the archive.</para>
+
+ <para>Download the archive, then in that directory type</para>
+
+ <programlisting>tar xvzf boxbackup-0.00.tgz
+cd boxbackup-0.00
+./configure
+make</programlisting>
+
+ <para>The server and client will be built and packaged up for
+ installation on this machine, or ready to be transferred as tar files to
+ another machine for installation.</para>
+
+ <para>This builds two parcels of binaries and scripts, 'backup-client'
+ and 'backup-server'. The generated installation scripts assumes you want
+ everything installed in <emphasis
+ role="bold">/usr/local/bin</emphasis></para>
+
+ <para>Optionally, type <emphasis role="bold">make test</emphasis> to run
+ all the tests.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Local installation</title>
+
+ <para>Type <emphasis role="bold">make install-backup-client</emphasis>
+ to install the backup client.</para>
+
+ <para>Type <emphasis role="bold">make install-backup-server</emphasis>
+ to install the backup server.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Remote installation</title>
+
+ <para>In the parcels directory, there are tar files for each parcel. The
+ name reflects the version and platform you have built it for.</para>
+
+ <para>Transfer this tar file to the remote server, and unpack it, then
+ run the install script. For example:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>tar xvzf boxbackup-0.00-backup-server-OpenBSD.tgz
+cd boxbackup-0.00-backup-server-OpenBSD
+./install-backup-server</programlisting>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Configure options</title>
+
+ <para>You can use arguments to the configure script to adjust the
+ compile and link lines in the generated Makefiles, should this be
+ necessary for your platform. The configure script takes the usual GNU
+ autoconf arguments, a full list of which can be obtained with <emphasis
+ role="bold">--help</emphasis>. Additional options for Box Backup
+ include:</para>
+
+ <informaltable>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry char="-">--enable-gnu-readline</entry>
+
+ <entry>Use GNU readline if present. Linking Box Backup against
+ GNU readline may create licence implications if you then
+ distribute the binaries. libeditline is also supported as a safe
+ alternative, and is used by default if available.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry>--disable-largefile</entry>
+
+ <entry>Omit support for large files</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry>--with-bdb-dir=DIR</entry>
+
+ <entry>Specify Berkeley DB location</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry>--with-random=FILE</entry>
+
+ <entry>Use FILE as random number seed (normally
+ auto-detected)</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry>--with-tmp-dir=DIR</entry>
+
+ <entry>Directory for temporary files (normally /tmp)</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+
+ <para>See <link linkend="AppA">OpenSSL notes</link> for the OpenSSL
+ specific options.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Tests</title>
+
+ <para>There are a number of unit tests provided. To compile and run one
+ type:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>./runtest.pl bbackupd release
+./runtest.pl common debug
+./runtest.pl ALL</programlisting>
+
+ <para>The runtest.pl script will compile and run the test. The first
+ argument is the test name, and the second the type of build. Use ALL as
+ a test name to run all the tests.</para>
+
+ <para>The output from the tests is slightly muddled using this script.
+ If you're developing, porting or trying out new things, it might be
+ better to use the following scheme:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>cd test/bbackupd
+make
+cd ../../debug/test/bbackupd
+./t</programlisting>
+
+ <para>or in release mode...</para>
+
+ <programlisting>cd test/bbackupd
+make -D RELEASE
+cd ../../release/test/bbackupd
+./t</programlisting>
+
+ <para>(use RELEASE=1 with GNU make)</para>
+
+ <para>I tend to use two windows, one for compilation, and one for
+ running tests.</para>
+ </section>
+ </chapter>
+
+ <appendix>
+ <title id="AppA">Box Backup and SSL</title>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>General notes</title>
+
+ <para>Ideally, you need to use version 0.9.7 or later of OpenSSL. If
+ this is installed on your system by default (and it is on most recent
+ releases of UNIX like OSes) then everything should just work.</para>
+
+ <para>However, if it isn't, you have a few options.</para>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Upgrade your installation</title>
+
+ <para>The best option is to upgrade your installation to use 0.9.7.
+ Hopefully your package manager will make this easy for you. This may
+ require reinstallation of lots of software which depends on OpenSSL,
+ so may not be ideal.</para>
+
+ <para>(But as there have been a few security flaws in OpenSSL
+ recently, you probably want to upgrade it anyway.)</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Install another OpenSSL</title>
+
+ <para>The second best option is to install another copy. If you
+ download and install from source, it will probably install into
+ /usr/local/ssl. You can then configure Box Backup to use it
+ using:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>./configure --with-ssl-headers=/usr/local/ssl/include --with-ssl-lib=/usr/local/ssl/lib</programlisting>
+
+ <para>which will set up the various includes and libraries for
+ you.</para>
+
+ <para>The configuration scripts may be a problem, depending on your
+ installation. See below for more information.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Use the old version of OpenSSL</title>
+
+ <para>If you have an old version installed, the configuration script
+ will give you instructions on how to enable support for older
+ versions. Read the warnings, and please, whatever you do, don't
+ release binary packages or ports which enable this option.</para>
+
+ <para>You may have issues with the configuration scripts, see
+ below.</para>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>If you have problems with the config scripts</title>
+
+ <para>If you get OpenSSL related errors with the configuration scripts,
+ there are two things to check:</para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The bin directory within your OpenSSL directory is in the path
+ (if you have installed another version)</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>You have an openssl.cnf file which works and can be
+ found.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>OpenSSL config file</title>
+
+ <para>You need to have an openssl.cnf file. The default will generally
+ work well (see example at end). Make sure the openssl utility can find
+ it, either set the OPENSSL_CONF environment variable, or install it
+ into the location that is mentioned in the error messages.</para>
+
+ <para>Example OpenSSL config file:</para>
+
+ <programlisting id="openssl.cnf" xreflabel="openssl.cnf">#
+# OpenSSL example configuration file.
+# This is mostly being used for generation of certificate requests.
+#
+
+RANDFILE = /dev/arandom
+
+####################################################################
+[ req ]
+default_bits = 1024
+default_keyfile = privkey.pem
+distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name
+attributes = req_attributes
+
+[ req_distinguished_name ]
+countryName = Country Name (2 letter code)
+#countryName_default = AU
+countryName_min = 2
+countryName_max = 2
+
+stateOrProvinceName = State or Province Name (full name)
+#stateOrProvinceName_default = Some-State
+
+localityName = Locality Name (eg, city)
+
+0.organizationName = Organization Name (eg, company)
+#0.organizationName_default = Internet Widgits Pty Ltd
+
+# we can do this but it is not needed normally :-)
+#1.organizationName = Second Organization Name (eg, company)
+#1.organizationName_default = CryptSoft Pty Ltd
+
+organizationalUnitName = Organizational Unit Name (eg, section)
+#organizationalUnitName_default =
+
+commonName = Common Name (eg, fully qualified host name)
+commonName_max = 64
+
+emailAddress = Email Address
+emailAddress_max = 64
+
+[ req_attributes ]
+challengePassword = A challenge password
+challengePassword_min = 4
+challengePassword_max = 20
+
+unstructuredName = An optional company name
+
+[ x509v3_extensions ]
+
+nsCaRevocationUrl = http://www.cryptsoft.com/ca-crl.pem
+nsComment = "This is a comment"
+
+# under ASN.1, the 0 bit would be encoded as 80
+nsCertType = 0x40</programlisting>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+ </appendix>
+
+ <appendix>
+ <title id="AppB">Compiling bbackupd on Windows using Visual C++</title>
+
+ <para>This Appendix explains how to build the bbackupd daemon for Windows
+ using the Visual C++ compiler.</para>
+
+ <para>If you have any problems following these instructions, please sign
+ up to the <ulink
+ url="http://lists.warhead.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/boxbackup">mailing
+ lis</ulink>t and report them to us, or send an email to <ulink
+ url="mailto:bbwiki@qwirx.com">Chris Wilson</ulink>. Thanks!</para>
+
+ <para><emphasis role="bold">Note</emphasis>: bbstored will not be built
+ with this process. bbstored is not currently supported on Windows. There
+ are no plans for bbstored support on Windows.</para>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Tools</title>
+
+ <para>You will need quite a bit of software to make this work. All of it
+ is available for free on the Internet, although Visual C++ Express has
+ license restrictions and a time limit.</para>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Visual C++</title>
+
+ <para>Microsoft's Visual C++ compiler and development environment are
+ part of their commercial product <ulink
+ url="http://msdn.microsoft.com/vstudio/">Visual Studio</ulink>. Visual
+ Studio 2005 is supported, and 2003 should work as well.</para>
+
+ <para>You can also <ulink
+ url="http://msdn.microsoft.com/vstudio/express/visualc/download/">download</ulink>
+ a free copy of Visual C++ 2005 Express. This copy must be registered
+ (activated) within 30 days, and is free for one year.</para>
+
+ <para>You will need the <ulink
+ url="http://msdn.microsoft.com/vstudio/express/visualc/usingpsdk/">Platform
+ SDK</ulink> to allow you to compile Windows applications.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Perl</title>
+
+ <para>Download and install <ulink
+ url="http://www.activestate.com/Products/ActivePerl/">ActivePerl for
+ Windows</ulink>, which you can probably find <ulink
+ url="http://downloads.activestate.com/ActivePerl/Windows/5.6/ActivePerl-5.6.1.638-MSWin32-x86.msi">here</ulink>.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Libraries</title>
+
+ <para>You will need to download and install several libraries. They
+ must all be built in the same directory, to be able to link
+ properly.</para>
+
+ <para>Choose a directory where you will unpack and compile OpenSSL,
+ Zlib and Box Backup. We will call this the base directory. An example
+ might be:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>C:\Documents and Settings\Your Username\Desktop\Box</programlisting>
+
+ <para>Make sure you know the full path to this directory.</para>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>OpenSSL</title>
+
+ <para>You will need to compile OpenSSL using Visual C++. The latest
+ release at this time, OpenSSL 0.9.8a, does not compile with Visual
+ C++ 2005 out of the box, so you need <ulink
+ url="http://bbdev.fluffy.co.uk/svn/box/chris/win32/support/openssl-0.9.8a-vc2005.zip">a
+ patched version</ulink>. The <ulink
+ url="http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-0.9.8a.tar.gz">original
+ source</ulink> and <ulink
+ url="http://bbdev.fluffy.co.uk/svn/box/chris/win32/support/openssl-0.9.8a-win32fix.patch">patch</ulink>
+ are also available.</para>
+
+ <para>To compile OpenSSL:</para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Use a Windows unzipper such as <ulink
+ url="http://www.winzip.com/">WinZip (free trial)</ulink> to
+ extract the <emphasis
+ role="bold">openssl-0.9.8a-vc2005.tar.gz</emphasis> archive,
+ which you just downloaded, into the base directory.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Rename the folder from <emphasis
+ role="bold">openssl-0.9.8a-vc2005</emphasis> to <emphasis
+ role="bold">openssl</emphasis></para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Open a command shell (run <emphasis
+ role="bold">cmd.exe</emphasis>) and <emphasis
+ role="bold">cd</emphasis> to the openssl directory</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Run the following commands:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>perl Configure VC-WIN32
+ms\do_ms
+"c:\program files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\Common7\Tools\vsvars32.bat"
+nmake -f ms\ntdll.mak</programlisting>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Zlib</title>
+
+ <para>You will need to download the <ulink
+ url="http://www.zlib.net/zlib123-dll.zip">Zlib compiled DLL</ulink>.
+ Create a directory called <emphasis role="bold">zlib</emphasis> in
+ the base directory, and unzip the file you just downloaded into that
+ directory. You don't need to compile anything.</para>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Download Box Backup</title>
+
+ <para>The first version of Box Backup that's known to compile and with
+ Visual C++ 2005 is available on the <ulink
+ url="http://bbdev.fluffy.co.uk/svn/box/chris/win32/vc2005-compile-fixes/">Subversion
+ server</ulink>. However, this version has not been extensively tested
+ and may be out of date.</para>
+
+ <para>The changes are expected to be merged into the <ulink
+ url="http://bbdev.fluffy.co.uk/svn/box/trunk">Subversion trunk</ulink>
+ at some point, and this page should then be updated. If in doubt,
+ please sign up to the <ulink
+ url="http://lists.warhead.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/boxbackup">mailing
+ list</ulink> and ask us.</para>
+
+ <para>To get the source code out of Subversion you will need a <ulink
+ url="http://subversion.tigris.org/files/documents/15/25364/svn-1.2.3-setup.exe">Subversion
+ client for Windows</ulink>. After installing it, open a new command
+ prompt, go to the base directory, and type:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>svn co http://bbdev.fluffy.co.uk/svn/box/chris/win32/vc2005-compile-fixes/ boxbackup</programlisting>
+
+ <para>This should create a directory called <emphasis
+ role="bold">boxbackup</emphasis> inside the base directory.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Configure Box Backup</title>
+
+ <para>Open a command prompt, change to the base directory then
+ <emphasis role="bold">boxbackup</emphasis>, and run <emphasis
+ role="bold">win32.bat</emphasis> to configure the sources. Otherwise,
+ Visual C++ will complain about missing files whose names start with
+ <emphasis role="bold">autogen</emphasis>, and missing <emphasis
+ role="bold">config.h</emphasis>.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Compile Box Backup</title>
+
+ <para>Open Visual C++. Choose "File/Open/Project", navigate to the
+ base directory, then to <emphasis
+ role="bold">boxbackup\infrastructure\msvc\2005</emphasis> (or
+ <emphasis role="bold">2003</emphasis> if using Visual Studio 2003),
+ and open any project or solution file in that directory.</para>
+
+ <para>Press F7 to compile Box Backup. If the compilation is
+ successful, <emphasis
+ role="bold">boxbackup\Debug\bbackupd.exe</emphasis> will be
+ created.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Install Box Backup</title>
+
+ <para>Create the destination directory, <emphasis
+ role="bold">C:\Program Files\Box Backup\bbackupd</emphasis>.</para>
+
+ <para>Write a configuration file, keys and certificate on a Unix
+ machine, and copy them into the <emphasis role="bold">Box
+ Backup</emphasis> directory, together with the following files from
+ the base directory:</para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>boxbackup\Debug\bbackupd.exe</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>openssl\out32dll\libeay32.dll</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>openssl\out32dll\ssleay32.dll</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>zlib\zlib1.dll</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>Ensure that the user running Box Backup can read from the
+ <emphasis role="bold">Box Backup</emphasis> directory, and write to
+ the <emphasis role="bold">bbackupd</emphasis> directory inside
+ it.</para>
+
+ <para>Run Box Backup by double-clicking on it, and check that it
+ connects to the server. If the window opens and closes immediately,
+ it's probably due to a problem with the configuration file - check the
+ Windows Event Viewer for details.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Windows Service</title>
+
+ <para>Box Backup can also run as a Windows service, in which case it
+ will be automatically started at boot time in the background. To
+ install this, open a command prompt, and run:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>cd "C:\Program Files\Box Backup"
+bbackupd.exe -i</programlisting>
+
+ <para>This should output Box Backup service installed.</para>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+ </appendix>
+
+ <appendix>
+ <title id="AppC">Compilation and installation by building an RPM on
+ Linux</title>
+
+ <para>It is very easy to build an RPM of Box Backup on Linux platforms.
+ This should work on all Red Hat distributions (including Fedora), SuSE,
+ and probably others too.</para>
+
+ <para>Given that you have the correct development packages installed
+ simply execute this command (replacing the version number): </para>
+
+ <programlisting>rpmbuild -ta boxbackup-0.00.tgz</programlisting>
+
+ <para>rpmbuild will report where the packages have been written to, and
+ these can be installed in the normal manner.</para>
+
+ <para>If you have never built an RPM before you should set up a convenient
+ build area as described in the <ulink
+ url="http://www.rpm.org/max-rpm/s1-rpm-anywhere-different-build-area.html">RPM
+ book</ulink>.</para>
+
+ <para>If you wish to customise the package you can find the spec file in
+ the contrib/rpm directory. </para>
+ </appendix>
+</book> \ No newline at end of file