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+// distribution boxbackup-0.11rc1 (svn version: 2023_2024)
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2003 - 2006
+// Ben Summers and contributors. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+// are met:
+// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+// 3. All use of this software and associated advertising materials must
+// display the following acknowledgment:
+// This product includes software developed by Ben Summers.
+// 4. The names of the Authors may not be used to endorse or promote
+// products derived from this software without specific prior written
+// permission.
+//
+// [Where legally impermissible the Authors do not disclaim liability for
+// direct physical injury or death caused solely by defects in the software
+// unless it is modified by a third party.]
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+// WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+// INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+// HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+// ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+//
+//
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// File
+// Name: intercept.cpp
+// Purpose: Syscall interception code for the raidfile test
+// Created: 2003/07/22
+//
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include "Box.h"
+
+#include "intercept.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SYSCALL_H
+ #include <sys/syscall.h>
+#endif
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UIO_H
+ #include <sys/uio.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DLFCN_H
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PLATFORM_CLIB_FNS_INTERCEPTION_IMPOSSIBLE
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_SYSCALL) && !defined(HAVE___SYSCALL) && !defined(HAVE___SYSCALL_NEED_DEFN)
+ #define PLATFORM_NO_SYSCALL
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PLATFORM_NO_SYSCALL
+ // For some reason, syscall just doesn't work on Darwin
+ // so instead, we build functions using assembler in a varient
+ // of the technique used in the Darwin Libc
+ extern "C" int
+ TEST_open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode);
+ extern "C" int
+ TEST_close(int d);
+ extern "C" ssize_t
+ TEST_write(int d, const void *buf, size_t nbytes);
+ extern "C" ssize_t
+ TEST_read(int d, void *buf, size_t nbytes);
+ extern "C" ssize_t
+ TEST_readv(int d, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt);
+ extern "C" off_t
+ TEST_lseek(int fildes, off_t offset, int whence);
+#else
+ #ifdef HAVE___SYSCALL_NEED_DEFN
+ // Need this, not declared in syscall.h nor unistd.h
+ extern "C" off_t __syscall(quad_t number, ...);
+ #endif
+ #ifndef HAVE_SYSCALL
+ #undef syscall
+ #define syscall __syscall
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "MemLeakFindOn.h"
+
+int intercept_count = 0;
+const char *intercept_filename = 0;
+int intercept_filedes = -1;
+off_t intercept_errorafter = 0;
+int intercept_errno = 0;
+int intercept_syscall = 0;
+off_t intercept_filepos = 0;
+int intercept_delay_ms = 0;
+
+static opendir_t* opendir_real = NULL;
+static readdir_t* readdir_real = NULL;
+static readdir_t* readdir_hook = NULL;
+static closedir_t* closedir_real = NULL;
+static lstat_t* lstat_real = NULL;
+static lstat_t* lstat_hook = NULL;
+static const char* lstat_file = NULL;
+
+#define SIZE_ALWAYS_ERROR -773
+
+void intercept_clear_setup()
+{
+ intercept_count = 0;
+ intercept_filename = 0;
+ intercept_filedes = -1;
+ intercept_errorafter = 0;
+ intercept_syscall = 0;
+ intercept_filepos = 0;
+ intercept_delay_ms = 0;
+ readdir_hook = NULL;
+ lstat_hook = NULL;
+}
+
+bool intercept_triggered()
+{
+ return intercept_count == 0;
+}
+
+void intercept_setup_error(const char *filename, unsigned int errorafter, int errortoreturn, int syscalltoerror)
+{
+ BOX_TRACE("Setup for error: " << filename <<
+ ", after " << errorafter <<
+ ", err " << errortoreturn <<
+ ", syscall " << syscalltoerror);
+
+ intercept_count = 1;
+ intercept_filename = filename;
+ intercept_filedes = -1;
+ intercept_errorafter = errorafter;
+ intercept_syscall = syscalltoerror;
+ intercept_errno = errortoreturn;
+ intercept_filepos = 0;
+ intercept_delay_ms = 0;
+}
+
+void intercept_setup_delay(const char *filename, unsigned int delay_after,
+ int delay_ms, int syscall_to_delay, int num_delays)
+{
+ BOX_TRACE("Setup for delay: " << filename <<
+ ", after " << delay_after <<
+ ", wait " << delay_ms << " ms" <<
+ ", times " << num_delays <<
+ ", syscall " << syscall_to_delay);
+
+ intercept_count = num_delays;
+ intercept_filename = filename;
+ intercept_filedes = -1;
+ intercept_errorafter = delay_after;
+ intercept_syscall = syscall_to_delay;
+ intercept_errno = 0;
+ intercept_filepos = 0;
+ intercept_delay_ms = delay_ms;
+}
+
+bool intercept_errornow(int d, int size, int syscallnum)
+{
+ ASSERT(intercept_count > 0)
+
+ if (intercept_filedes == -1)
+ {
+ return false; // no error please!
+ }
+
+ if (d != intercept_filedes)
+ {
+ return false; // no error please!
+ }
+
+ if (syscallnum != intercept_syscall)
+ {
+ return false; // no error please!
+ }
+
+ bool ret = false; // no error unless one of the conditions matches
+
+ //printf("Checking for err, %d, %d, %d\n", d, size, syscallnum);
+
+ if (intercept_delay_ms != 0)
+ {
+ BOX_TRACE("Delaying " << intercept_delay_ms << " ms " <<
+ " for syscall " << syscallnum <<
+ " at " << intercept_filepos);
+
+ struct timespec tm;
+ tm.tv_sec = intercept_delay_ms / 1000;
+ tm.tv_nsec = (intercept_delay_ms % 1000) * 1000000;
+ while (nanosleep(&tm, &tm) != 0 &&
+ errno == EINTR) { }
+ }
+
+ if (size == SIZE_ALWAYS_ERROR)
+ {
+ // Looks good for an error!
+ BOX_TRACE("Returning error " << intercept_errno <<
+ " for syscall " << syscallnum);
+ ret = true;
+ }
+ else if (intercept_filepos + size < intercept_errorafter)
+ {
+ return false; // no error please
+ }
+ else if (intercept_errno != 0)
+ {
+ BOX_TRACE("Returning error " << intercept_errno <<
+ " for syscall " << syscallnum <<
+ " at " << intercept_filepos);
+ ret = true;
+ }
+
+ intercept_count--;
+ if (intercept_count == 0)
+ {
+ intercept_clear_setup();
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int intercept_reterr()
+{
+ int err = intercept_errno;
+ intercept_clear_setup();
+ return err;
+}
+
+#define CHECK_FOR_FAKE_ERROR_COND(D, S, CALL, FAILRES) \
+ if(intercept_count > 0) \
+ { \
+ if(intercept_errornow(D, S, CALL)) \
+ { \
+ errno = intercept_reterr(); \
+ return FAILRES; \
+ } \
+ }
+
+extern "C" int
+open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+ if(intercept_count > 0)
+ {
+ if(intercept_filename != NULL &&
+ intercept_syscall == SYS_open &&
+ strcmp(path, intercept_filename) == 0)
+ {
+ errno = intercept_reterr();
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef PLATFORM_NO_SYSCALL
+ int r = TEST_open(path, flags, mode);
+#else
+ int r = syscall(SYS_open, path, flags, mode);
+#endif
+
+ if(intercept_filename != NULL &&
+ intercept_count > 0 &&
+ intercept_filedes == -1)
+ {
+ // Right file?
+ if(strcmp(intercept_filename, path) == 0)
+ {
+ intercept_filedes = r;
+ //printf("Found file to intercept, h = %d\n", r);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+extern "C" int
+open64(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+ // With _FILE_OFFSET_BITS set to 64 this should really use (flags |
+ // O_LARGEFILE) here, but not actually necessary for the tests and not
+ // worth the trouble finding O_LARGEFILE
+ return open(path, flags, mode);
+}
+
+extern "C" int
+close(int d)
+{
+ CHECK_FOR_FAKE_ERROR_COND(d, SIZE_ALWAYS_ERROR, SYS_close, -1);
+#ifdef PLATFORM_NO_SYSCALL
+ int r = TEST_close(d);
+#else
+ int r = syscall(SYS_close, d);
+#endif
+ if(r == 0)
+ {
+ if(d == intercept_filedes)
+ {
+ intercept_filedes = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+extern "C" ssize_t
+write(int d, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
+{
+ CHECK_FOR_FAKE_ERROR_COND(d, nbytes, SYS_write, -1);
+#ifdef PLATFORM_NO_SYSCALL
+ int r = TEST_write(d, buf, nbytes);
+#else
+ int r = syscall(SYS_write, d, buf, nbytes);
+#endif
+ if(r != -1)
+ {
+ intercept_filepos += r;
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+extern "C" ssize_t
+read(int d, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
+{
+ CHECK_FOR_FAKE_ERROR_COND(d, nbytes, SYS_read, -1);
+#ifdef PLATFORM_NO_SYSCALL
+ int r = TEST_read(d, buf, nbytes);
+#else
+ int r = syscall(SYS_read, d, buf, nbytes);
+#endif
+ if(r != -1)
+ {
+ intercept_filepos += r;
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+extern "C" ssize_t
+readv(int d, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
+{
+ // how many bytes?
+ int nbytes = 0;
+ for(int b = 0; b < iovcnt; ++b)
+ {
+ nbytes += iov[b].iov_len;
+ }
+
+ CHECK_FOR_FAKE_ERROR_COND(d, nbytes, SYS_readv, -1);
+#ifdef PLATFORM_NO_SYSCALL
+ int r = TEST_readv(d, iov, iovcnt);
+#else
+ int r = syscall(SYS_readv, d, iov, iovcnt);
+#endif
+ if(r != -1)
+ {
+ intercept_filepos += r;
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+extern "C" off_t
+lseek(int fildes, off_t offset, int whence)
+{
+ // random magic for lseek syscall, see /usr/src/lib/libc/sys/lseek.c
+ CHECK_FOR_FAKE_ERROR_COND(fildes, 0, SYS_lseek, -1);
+#ifdef PLATFORM_NO_SYSCALL
+ int r = TEST_lseek(fildes, offset, whence);
+#else
+ #ifdef HAVE_LSEEK_DUMMY_PARAM
+ off_t r = syscall(SYS_lseek, fildes, 0 /* extra 0 required here! */, offset, whence);
+ #elif defined(_FILE_OFFSET_BITS)
+ // Don't bother trying to call SYS__llseek on 32 bit since it is
+ // fiddly and not needed for the tests
+ off_t r = syscall(SYS_lseek, fildes, (uint32_t)offset, whence);
+ #else
+ off_t r = syscall(SYS_lseek, fildes, offset, whence);
+ #endif
+#endif
+ if(r != -1)
+ {
+ intercept_filepos = r;
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+void intercept_setup_readdir_hook(const char *dirname, readdir_t hookfn)
+{
+ if (hookfn != NULL && dirname == NULL)
+ {
+ dirname = intercept_filename;
+ ASSERT(dirname != NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (hookfn != NULL)
+ {
+ TRACE2("readdir hooked to %p for %s\n", hookfn, dirname);
+ }
+ else if (intercept_filename != NULL)
+ {
+ TRACE2("readdir unhooked from %p for %s\n", readdir_hook,
+ intercept_filename);
+ }
+
+ intercept_filename = dirname;
+ readdir_hook = hookfn;
+}
+
+void intercept_setup_lstat_hook(const char *filename, lstat_t hookfn)
+{
+ /*
+ if (hookfn != NULL)
+ {
+ TRACE2("lstat hooked to %p for %s\n", hookfn, filename);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TRACE2("lstat unhooked from %p for %s\n", lstat_hook,
+ lstat_file);
+ }
+ */
+
+ lstat_file = filename;
+ lstat_hook = hookfn;
+}
+
+static void * find_function(const char *pName)
+{
+ dlerror();
+ void *result = NULL;
+
+ #ifdef HAVE_LARGE_FILE_SUPPORT
+ {
+ // search for the 64-bit version first
+ std::string name64(pName);
+ name64 += "64";
+ result = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, name64.c_str());
+ if (dlerror() == NULL && result != NULL)
+ {
+ return result;
+ }
+ }
+ #endif
+
+ result = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, pName);
+ const char *errmsg = (const char *)dlerror();
+
+ if (errmsg == NULL)
+ {
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ BOX_ERROR("Failed to find real " << pName << " function: " << errmsg);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+extern "C"
+DIR *opendir(const char *dirname)
+{
+ if (opendir_real == NULL)
+ {
+ opendir_real = (opendir_t*)find_function("opendir");
+ }
+
+ if (opendir_real == NULL)
+ {
+ perror("cannot find real opendir");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ DIR* r = opendir_real(dirname);
+
+ if (readdir_hook != NULL &&
+ intercept_filename != NULL &&
+ intercept_filedes == -1 &&
+ strcmp(intercept_filename, dirname) == 0)
+ {
+ intercept_filedes = dirfd(r);
+ //printf("Found file to intercept, h = %d\n", r);
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+extern "C"
+struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dir)
+{
+ if (readdir_hook != NULL && dirfd(dir) == intercept_filedes)
+ {
+ return readdir_hook(dir);
+ }
+
+ if (readdir_real == NULL)
+ {
+ readdir_real = (readdir_t*)find_function("readdir");
+ }
+
+ if (readdir_real == NULL)
+ {
+ perror("cannot find real readdir");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return readdir_real(dir);
+}
+
+extern "C"
+int closedir(DIR *dir)
+{
+ if (dirfd(dir) == intercept_filedes)
+ {
+ intercept_filedes = -1;
+ }
+
+ if (closedir_real == NULL)
+ {
+ closedir_real = (closedir_t*)find_function("closedir");
+ }
+
+ if (closedir_real == NULL)
+ {
+ perror("cannot find real closedir");
+ errno = ENOSYS;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return closedir_real(dir);
+}
+
+extern "C" int
+#ifdef LINUX_WEIRD_LSTAT
+__lxstat(int ver, const char *file_name, STAT_STRUCT *buf)
+#else
+lstat(const char *file_name, STAT_STRUCT *buf)
+#endif
+{
+ if (lstat_real == NULL)
+ {
+ #ifdef LINUX_WEIRD_LSTAT
+ lstat_real = (lstat_t*)find_function("__lxstat");
+ #else
+ lstat_real = (lstat_t*)find_function("lstat");
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ if (lstat_real == NULL)
+ {
+ perror("cannot find real lstat");
+ errno = ENOSYS;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (lstat_hook == NULL || strcmp(file_name, lstat_file) != 0)
+ {
+ #ifdef LINUX_WEIRD_LSTAT
+ return lstat_real(ver, file_name, buf);
+ #else
+ return lstat_real(file_name, buf);
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ #ifdef LINUX_WEIRD_LSTAT
+ return lstat_hook(ver, file_name, buf);
+ #else
+ return lstat_hook(file_name, buf);
+ #endif
+}
+
+#endif // n PLATFORM_CLIB_FNS_INTERCEPTION_IMPOSSIBLE