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-rw-r--r--Makefile7
-rw-r--r--btrfs.c2
-rw-r--r--cmds-receive.c912
-rw-r--r--cmds-send.c677
-rw-r--r--commands.h4
-rw-r--r--send-stream.c480
-rw-r--r--send-stream.h58
-rw-r--r--send-utils.c337
-rw-r--r--send-utils.h69
-rw-r--r--send.h133
10 files changed, 2676 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 96944449..cd1203ce 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -4,9 +4,10 @@ CFLAGS = -g -O0
objects = ctree.o disk-io.o radix-tree.o extent-tree.o print-tree.o \
root-tree.o dir-item.o file-item.o inode-item.o \
inode-map.o crc32c.o rbtree.o extent-cache.o extent_io.o \
- volumes.o utils.o btrfs-list.o btrfslabel.o repair.o
+ volumes.o utils.o btrfs-list.o btrfslabel.o repair.o \
+ send-stream.o send-utils.o
cmds_objects = cmds-subvolume.o cmds-filesystem.o cmds-device.o cmds-scrub.o \
- cmds-inspect.o cmds-balance.o
+ cmds-inspect.o cmds-balance.o cmds-send.o cmds-receive.o
CHECKFLAGS= -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -Wbitwise \
-Wuninitialized -Wshadow -Wundef
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ DEPFLAGS = -Wp,-MMD,$(@D)/.$(@F).d,-MT,$@
INSTALL = install
prefix ?= /usr/local
bindir = $(prefix)/bin
-LIBS=-luuid
+LIBS=-luuid -lm
RESTORE_LIBS=-lz
progs = btrfsctl mkfs.btrfs btrfs-debug-tree btrfs-show btrfs-vol btrfsck \
diff --git a/btrfs.c b/btrfs.c
index 88238d6d..19a69611 100644
--- a/btrfs.c
+++ b/btrfs.c
@@ -246,6 +246,8 @@ const struct cmd_group btrfs_cmd_group = {
{ "device", cmd_device, NULL, &device_cmd_group, 0 },
{ "scrub", cmd_scrub, NULL, &scrub_cmd_group, 0 },
{ "inspect-internal", cmd_inspect, NULL, &inspect_cmd_group, 0 },
+ { "send", cmd_send, NULL, &send_cmd_group, 0 },
+ { "receive", cmd_receive, NULL, &receive_cmd_group, 0 },
{ "help", cmd_help, cmd_help_usage, NULL, 0 },
{ "version", cmd_version, cmd_version_usage, NULL, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
diff --git a/cmds-receive.c b/cmds-receive.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a8be6fa4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmds-receive.c
@@ -0,0 +1,912 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Block. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700
+#define _BSD_SOURCE
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <ftw.h>
+#include <wait.h>
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/xattr.h>
+#include <uuid/uuid.h>
+
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "ioctl.h"
+#include "commands.h"
+#include "list.h"
+
+#include "send.h"
+#include "send-stream.h"
+#include "send-utils.h"
+
+static int g_verbose = 0;
+
+struct btrfs_receive
+{
+ int mnt_fd;
+
+ int write_fd;
+ char *write_path;
+
+ char *root_path;
+ char *full_subvol_path;
+
+ struct subvol_info *cur_subvol;
+ struct subvol_info *parent_subvol;
+
+ struct subvol_uuid_search sus;
+};
+
+static int finish_subvol(struct btrfs_receive *r)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int subvol_fd = -1;
+ int info_fd = -1;
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args rs_args;
+ char uuid_str[128];
+ u64 flags;
+
+ if (r->cur_subvol == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ subvol_fd = openat(r->mnt_fd, r->cur_subvol->path,
+ O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME);
+ if (subvol_fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: open %s failed. %s\n",
+ r->cur_subvol->path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ memset(&rs_args, 0, sizeof(rs_args));
+ memcpy(rs_args.uuid, r->cur_subvol->received_uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+ rs_args.stransid = r->cur_subvol->stransid;
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1) {
+ uuid_unparse((u8*)rs_args.uuid, uuid_str);
+ fprintf(stderr, "BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL uuid=%s, "
+ "stransid=%llu\n", uuid_str, rs_args.stransid);
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(subvol_fd, BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL, &rs_args);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL failed. %s\n",
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ r->cur_subvol->rtransid = rs_args.rtransid;
+
+ ret = ioctl(subvol_fd, BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS, &flags);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS failed. %s\n",
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ flags |= BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY;
+
+ ret = ioctl(subvol_fd, BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_SETFLAGS, &flags);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to make subvolume read only. "
+ "%s\n", strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ subvol_uuid_search_add(&r->sus, r->cur_subvol);
+ r->cur_subvol = NULL;
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ if (subvol_fd != -1)
+ close(subvol_fd);
+ if (info_fd != -1)
+ close(info_fd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_subvol(const char *path, const u8 *uuid, u64 ctransid,
+ void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args args_v1;
+ char uuid_str[128];
+
+ ret = finish_subvol(r);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ r->cur_subvol = calloc(1, sizeof(*r->cur_subvol));
+ r->parent_subvol = NULL;
+
+ r->cur_subvol->path = strdup(path);
+ r->full_subvol_path = path_cat(r->root_path, path);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "At subvol %s\n", path);
+
+ memcpy(r->cur_subvol->received_uuid, uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+ r->cur_subvol->stransid = ctransid;
+
+ if (g_verbose) {
+ uuid_unparse((u8*)r->cur_subvol->received_uuid, uuid_str);
+ fprintf(stderr, "receiving subvol %s uuid=%s, stransid=%llu\n",
+ path, uuid_str,
+ r->cur_subvol->stransid);
+ }
+
+ memset(&args_v1, 0, sizeof(args_v1));
+ strcpy(args_v1.name, path);
+ ret = ioctl(r->mnt_fd, BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE, &args_v1);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: creating subvolume %s failed. "
+ "%s\n", path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_snapshot(const char *path, const u8 *uuid, u64 ctransid,
+ const u8 *parent_uuid, u64 parent_ctransid,
+ void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char uuid_str[128];
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 args_v2;
+
+ ret = finish_subvol(r);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ r->cur_subvol = calloc(1, sizeof(*r->cur_subvol));
+ r->parent_subvol = NULL;
+
+ r->cur_subvol->path = strdup(path);
+ r->full_subvol_path = path_cat(r->root_path, path);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "At snapshot %s\n", path);
+
+ memcpy(r->cur_subvol->received_uuid, uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+ r->cur_subvol->stransid = ctransid;
+
+ if (g_verbose) {
+ uuid_unparse((u8*)r->cur_subvol->received_uuid, uuid_str);
+ fprintf(stderr, "receiving snapshot %s uuid=%s, "
+ "ctransid=%llu ", path, uuid_str,
+ r->cur_subvol->stransid);
+ uuid_unparse(parent_uuid, uuid_str);
+ fprintf(stderr, "parent_uuid=%s, parent_ctransid=%llu\n",
+ uuid_str, parent_ctransid);
+ }
+
+ memset(&args_v2, 0, sizeof(args_v2));
+ strcpy(args_v2.name, path);
+
+ r->parent_subvol = subvol_uuid_search(&r->sus, 0, parent_uuid,
+ parent_ctransid, NULL, subvol_search_by_received_uuid);
+ if (!r->parent_subvol) {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not find parent subvolume\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*if (rs_args.ctransid > rs_args.rtransid) {
+ if (!r->force) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: subvolume %s was modified after it was received.\n", r->subvol_parent_name);
+ goto out;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: subvolume %s was modified after it was received.\n", r->subvol_parent_name);
+ }
+ }*/
+
+ args_v2.fd = openat(r->mnt_fd, r->parent_subvol->path,
+ O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME);
+ if (args_v2.fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: open %s failed. %s\n",
+ r->parent_subvol->path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(r->mnt_fd, BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2, &args_v2);
+ close(args_v2.fd);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: creating snapshot %s -> %s "
+ "failed. %s\n", r->parent_subvol->path,
+ path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_mkfile(const char *path, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "mkfile %s\n", path);
+
+ ret = creat(full_path, 0600);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: mkfile %s failed. %s\n", path,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ close(ret);
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_mkdir(const char *path, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "mkdir %s\n", path);
+
+ ret = mkdir(full_path, 0700);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: mkdir %s failed. %s\n", path,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ }
+
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_mknod(const char *path, u64 mode, u64 dev, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "mknod %s mode=%llu, dev=%llu\n",
+ path, mode, dev);
+
+ ret = mknod(full_path, mode & S_IFMT, dev);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: mknod %s failed. %s\n", path,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ }
+
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_mkfifo(const char *path, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "mkfifo %s\n", path);
+
+ ret = mkfifo(full_path, 0600);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: mkfifo %s failed. %s\n", path,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ }
+
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_mksock(const char *path, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "mksock %s\n", path);
+
+ ret = mknod(full_path, 0600 | S_IFSOCK, 0);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: mknod %s failed. %s\n", path,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ }
+
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_symlink(const char *path, const char *lnk, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "symlink %s -> %s\n", path, lnk);
+
+ ret = symlink(lnk, full_path);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: symlink %s -> %s failed. %s\n", path,
+ lnk, strerror(-ret));
+ }
+
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_rename(const char *from, const char *to, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_from = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, from);
+ char *full_to = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, to);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "rename %s -> %s\n", from, to);
+
+ ret = rename(full_from, full_to);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: rename %s -> %s failed. %s\n", from,
+ to, strerror(-ret));
+ }
+
+ free(full_from);
+ free(full_to);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_link(const char *path, const char *lnk, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+ char *full_link_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, lnk);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "link %s -> %s\n", path, lnk);
+
+ ret = link(full_link_path, full_path);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: link %s -> %s failed. %s\n", path,
+ lnk, strerror(-ret));
+ }
+
+ free(full_path);
+ free(full_link_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int process_unlink(const char *path, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "unlink %s\n", path);
+
+ ret = unlink(full_path);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unlink %s failed. %s\n", path,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ }
+
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_rmdir(const char *path, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "rmdir %s\n", path);
+
+ ret = rmdir(full_path);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: rmdir %s failed. %s\n", path,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ }
+
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int open_inode_for_write(struct btrfs_receive *r, const char *path)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (r->write_fd != -1) {
+ if (strcmp(r->write_path, path) == 0)
+ goto out;
+ close(r->write_fd);
+ r->write_fd = -1;
+ }
+
+ r->write_fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
+ if (r->write_fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: open %s failed. %s\n", path,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ free(r->write_path);
+ r->write_path = strdup(path);
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int close_inode_for_write(struct btrfs_receive *r)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if(r->write_fd == -1)
+ goto out;
+
+ close(r->write_fd);
+ r->write_fd = -1;
+ r->write_path[0] = 0;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_write(const char *path, const void *data, u64 offset,
+ u64 len, void *user)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+ u64 pos = 0;
+ int w;
+
+ ret = open_inode_for_write(r, full_path);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ while (pos < len) {
+ w = pwrite(r->write_fd, (char*)data + pos, len - pos,
+ offset + pos);
+ if (w < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: writing to %s failed. %s\n",
+ path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ pos += w;
+ }
+
+out:
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_clone(const char *path, u64 offset, u64 len,
+ const u8 *clone_uuid, u64 clone_ctransid,
+ const char *clone_path, u64 clone_offset,
+ void *user)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args clone_args;
+ struct subvol_info *si = NULL;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+ char *subvol_path = NULL;
+ char *full_clone_path = NULL;
+ int clone_fd = -1;
+
+ ret = open_inode_for_write(r, full_path);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ si = subvol_uuid_search(&r->sus, 0, clone_uuid, clone_ctransid, NULL,
+ subvol_search_by_received_uuid);
+ if (!si) {
+ if (memcmp(clone_uuid, r->cur_subvol->received_uuid,
+ BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) == 0) {
+ /* TODO check generation of extent */
+ subvol_path = strdup(r->cur_subvol->path);
+ } else {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: did not find source subvol.\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*if (rs_args.ctransid > rs_args.rtransid) {
+ if (!r->force) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: subvolume %s was "
+ "modified after it was "
+ "received.\n",
+ r->subvol_parent_name);
+ goto out;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: subvolume %s was "
+ "modified after it was "
+ "received.\n",
+ r->subvol_parent_name);
+ }
+ }*/
+ subvol_path = strdup(si->path);
+ }
+
+ full_clone_path = path_cat3(r->root_path, subvol_path, clone_path);
+
+ clone_fd = open(full_clone_path, O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME);
+ if (clone_fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to open %s. %s\n",
+ full_clone_path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ clone_args.src_fd = clone_fd;
+ clone_args.src_offset = clone_offset;
+ clone_args.src_length = len;
+ clone_args.dest_offset = offset;
+ ret = ioctl(r->write_fd, BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE, &clone_args);
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to clone extents to %s\n%s\n",
+ path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ free(full_path);
+ free(full_clone_path);
+ free(subvol_path);
+ if (clone_fd != -1)
+ close(clone_fd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int process_set_xattr(const char *path, const char *name,
+ const void *data, int len, void *user)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "set_xattr %s - name=%s data_len=%d "
+ "data=%.*s\n", path, name, len,
+ len, (char*)data);
+ }
+
+ ret = lsetxattr(full_path, name, data, len, 0);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: lsetxattr %s %s=%.*s failed. %s\n",
+ path, name, len, (char*)data, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_remove_xattr(const char *path, const char *name, void *user)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "remove_xattr %s - name=%s\n",
+ path, name);
+ }
+
+ ret = lremovexattr(full_path, name);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: lremovexattr %s %s failed. %s\n",
+ path, name, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_truncate(const char *path, u64 size, void *user)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "truncate %s size=%llu\n", path, size);
+
+ ret = truncate(full_path, size);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: truncate %s failed. %s\n",
+ path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_chmod(const char *path, u64 mode, void *user)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "chmod %s - mode=0%o\n", path, (int)mode);
+
+ ret = chmod(full_path, mode);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: chmod %s failed. %s\n",
+ path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_chown(const char *path, u64 uid, u64 gid, void *user)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "chown %s - uid=%llu, gid=%llu\n", path,
+ uid, gid);
+
+ ret = chown(full_path, uid, gid);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: chown %s failed. %s\n",
+ path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_utimes(const char *path, struct timespec *at,
+ struct timespec *mt, struct timespec *ct,
+ void *user)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct btrfs_receive *r = user;
+ char *full_path = path_cat(r->full_subvol_path, path);
+ struct timespec tv[2];
+
+ if (g_verbose >= 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "utimes %s\n", path);
+
+ tv[0] = *at;
+ tv[1] = *mt;
+ ret = utimensat(-1, full_path, tv, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: utimes %s failed. %s\n",
+ path, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ free(full_path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+struct btrfs_send_ops send_ops = {
+ .subvol = process_subvol,
+ .snapshot = process_snapshot,
+ .mkfile = process_mkfile,
+ .mkdir = process_mkdir,
+ .mknod = process_mknod,
+ .mkfifo = process_mkfifo,
+ .mksock = process_mksock,
+ .symlink = process_symlink,
+ .rename = process_rename,
+ .link = process_link,
+ .unlink = process_unlink,
+ .rmdir = process_rmdir,
+ .write = process_write,
+ .clone = process_clone,
+ .set_xattr = process_set_xattr,
+ .remove_xattr = process_remove_xattr,
+ .truncate = process_truncate,
+ .chmod = process_chmod,
+ .chown = process_chown,
+ .utimes = process_utimes,
+};
+
+int do_receive(struct btrfs_receive *r, const char *tomnt, int r_fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int end = 0;
+
+ r->root_path = strdup(tomnt);
+ r->mnt_fd = open(tomnt, O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME);
+ if (r->mnt_fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to open %s. %s\n", tomnt,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = subvol_uuid_search_init(r->mnt_fd, &r->sus);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ r->write_fd = -1;
+
+ while (!end) {
+ ret = btrfs_read_and_process_send_stream(r_fd, &send_ops, r);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (ret)
+ end = 1;
+
+ ret = close_inode_for_write(r);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ ret = finish_subvol(r);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int do_cmd_receive(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int c;
+ char *tomnt = NULL;
+ char *fromfile = NULL;
+ struct btrfs_receive r;
+ int receive_fd = fileno(stdin);
+
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vf:")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'v':
+ g_verbose++;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ fromfile = optarg;
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: receive args invalid.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind + 1 != argc) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: receive needs path to subvolume\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ tomnt = argv[optind];
+
+ if (fromfile) {
+ receive_fd = open(fromfile, O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME);
+ if (receive_fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to open %s\n", fromfile);
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = do_receive(&r, tomnt, receive_fd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const char * const receive_cmd_group_usage[] = {
+ "btrfs receive <command> <args>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const cmd_receive_usage[] = {
+ "btrfs receive [-v] [-i <infile>] <mount>",
+ "Receive subvolumes from stdin.",
+ "Receives one or more subvolumes that were previously ",
+ "sent with btrfs send. The received subvolumes are stored",
+ "into <mount>.",
+ "btrfs receive will fail in case a receiving subvolume",
+ "already exists. It will also fail in case a previously",
+ "received subvolume was changed after it was received.",
+ "After receiving a subvolume, it is immediately set to",
+ "read only.\n",
+ "-v Enable verbose debug output. Each",
+ " occurrency of this option increases the",
+ " verbose level more.",
+ "-f <infile> By default, btrfs receive uses stdin",
+ " to receive the subvolumes. Use this",
+ " option to specify a file to use instead.",
+ NULL
+};
+
+const struct cmd_group receive_cmd_group = {
+ receive_cmd_group_usage, NULL, {
+ { "receive", do_cmd_receive, cmd_receive_usage, NULL, 0 },
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+ },
+};
+
+int cmd_receive(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ return do_cmd_receive(argc, argv);
+}
diff --git a/cmds-send.c b/cmds-send.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..aba25b11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmds-send.c
@@ -0,0 +1,677 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Block. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <uuid/uuid.h>
+
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "ioctl.h"
+#include "commands.h"
+#include "list.h"
+
+#include "send.h"
+#include "send-utils.h"
+
+static int g_verbose = 0;
+
+struct btrfs_send {
+ int send_fd;
+ int dump_fd;
+ int mnt_fd;
+
+ u64 *clone_sources;
+ u64 clone_sources_count;
+
+ char *root_path;
+ struct subvol_uuid_search sus;
+};
+
+int find_mount_root(const char *path, char **mount_root)
+{
+ int ret;
+ char cur[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX];
+ char fsid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE];
+ int fd;
+ struct stat st;
+ int pos;
+ char *tmp;
+
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_fs_info_args args;
+
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = fstat(fd, &st);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+ ret = -ENOTDIR;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO, &args);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ memcpy(fsid, args.fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
+ close(fd);
+ fd = -1;
+
+ strcpy(cur, path);
+ while (1) {
+ tmp = strrchr(cur, '/');
+ if (!tmp)
+ break;
+ if (tmp == cur)
+ break;
+ pos = tmp - cur;
+ cur[pos] = 0;
+
+ fd = open(cur, O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO, &args);
+ close(fd);
+ fd = -1;
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ cur[pos] = '/';
+ break;
+ }
+ if (memcmp(fsid, args.fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) != 0) {
+ cur[pos] = '/';
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+ *mount_root = realpath(cur, NULL);
+
+out:
+ if (fd != -1)
+ close(fd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int get_root_id(struct btrfs_send *s, const char *path, u64 *root_id)
+{
+ struct subvol_info *si;
+
+ si = subvol_uuid_search(&s->sus, 0, NULL, 0, path,
+ subvol_search_by_path);
+ if (!si)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ *root_id = si->root_id;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct subvol_info *get_parent(struct btrfs_send *s, u64 root_id)
+{
+ struct subvol_info *si;
+
+ si = subvol_uuid_search(&s->sus, root_id, NULL, 0, NULL,
+ subvol_search_by_root_id);
+ if (!si)
+ return NULL;
+
+ si = subvol_uuid_search(&s->sus, 0, si->parent_uuid, 0, NULL,
+ subvol_search_by_uuid);
+ if (!si)
+ return NULL;
+ return si;
+}
+
+static int find_good_parent(struct btrfs_send *s, u64 root_id, u64 *found)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct subvol_info *parent;
+ struct subvol_info *parent2;
+ struct subvol_info *best_parent = NULL;
+ __s64 tmp;
+ u64 best_diff = (u64)-1;
+ int i;
+
+ parent = get_parent(s, root_id);
+ if (!parent) {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->clone_sources_count; i++) {
+ if (s->clone_sources[i] == parent->root_id) {
+ best_parent = parent;
+ goto out_found;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->clone_sources_count; i++) {
+ parent2 = get_parent(s, s->clone_sources[i]);
+ if (parent2 != parent)
+ continue;
+
+ parent2 = subvol_uuid_search(&s->sus, s->clone_sources[i], NULL,
+ 0, NULL, subvol_search_by_root_id);
+
+ tmp = parent2->ctransid - parent->ctransid;
+ if (tmp < 0)
+ tmp *= -1;
+ if (tmp < best_diff) {
+ best_parent = parent;
+ best_diff = tmp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!best_parent) {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out_found:
+ *found = best_parent->root_id;
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void add_clone_source(struct btrfs_send *s, u64 root_id)
+{
+ s->clone_sources = realloc(s->clone_sources,
+ sizeof(*s->clone_sources) * (s->clone_sources_count + 1));
+ s->clone_sources[s->clone_sources_count++] = root_id;
+}
+
+static int write_buf(int fd, const void *buf, int size)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int pos = 0;
+
+ while (pos < size) {
+ ret = write(fd, (char*)buf + pos, size - pos);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to dump stream. %s",
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!ret) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to dump stream. %s",
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ pos += ret;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void *dump_thread(void *arg_)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_send *s = (struct btrfs_send*)arg_;
+ char buf[4096];
+ int readed;
+
+ while (1) {
+ readed = read(s->send_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (readed < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to read stream from "
+ "kernel. %s\n", strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!readed) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = write_buf(s->dump_fd, buf, readed);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ exit(-ret);
+ }
+
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+static int do_send(struct btrfs_send *send, u64 root_id, u64 parent_root)
+{
+ int ret;
+ pthread_t t_read;
+ pthread_attr_t t_attr;
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_send_args io_send;
+ struct subvol_info *si;
+ void *t_err = NULL;
+ int subvol_fd = -1;
+ int pipefd[2];
+
+ si = subvol_uuid_search(&send->sus, root_id, NULL, 0, NULL,
+ subvol_search_by_root_id);
+ if (!si) {
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not find subvol info for %llu",
+ root_id);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ subvol_fd = openat(send->mnt_fd, si->path, O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME);
+ if (subvol_fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: open %s failed. %s\n", si->path,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = pthread_attr_init(&t_attr);
+
+ ret = pipe(pipefd);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: pipe failed. %s\n", strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ io_send.send_fd = pipefd[1];
+ send->send_fd = pipefd[0];
+
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = pthread_create(&t_read, &t_attr, dump_thread,
+ send);
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = -ret;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: thread setup failed: %s\n",
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ io_send.clone_sources = (__u64*)send->clone_sources;
+ io_send.clone_sources_count = send->clone_sources_count;
+ io_send.parent_root = parent_root;
+ ret = ioctl(subvol_fd, BTRFS_IOC_SEND, &io_send);
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: send ioctl failed with %d: %s\n", ret,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (g_verbose > 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "BTRFS_IOC_SEND returned %d\n", ret);
+
+ if (g_verbose > 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "joining genl thread\n");
+
+ close(pipefd[1]);
+ pipefd[1] = 0;
+
+ ret = pthread_join(t_read, &t_err);
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = -ret;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: pthread_join failed: %s\n",
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (t_err) {
+ ret = (long int)t_err;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to process send stream, ret=%ld "
+ "(%s)\n", (long int)t_err, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ pthread_attr_destroy(&t_attr);
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ if (subvol_fd != -1)
+ close(subvol_fd);
+ if (pipefd[0])
+ close(pipefd[0]);
+ if (pipefd[1])
+ close(pipefd[1]);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const char *get_subvol_name(struct btrfs_send *s, const char *full_path)
+{
+ return full_path + strlen(s->root_path) + 1;
+}
+
+static int init_root_path(struct btrfs_send *s, const char *subvol)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (s->root_path)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = find_mount_root(subvol, &s->root_path);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to determine mount point "
+ "for %s\n", subvol);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ s->mnt_fd = open(s->root_path, O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME);
+ if (s->mnt_fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can't open '%s': %s\n", s->root_path,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = subvol_uuid_search_init(s->mnt_fd, &s->sus);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to initialize subvol search. "
+ "%s\n", strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+
+}
+
+static int is_subvol_ro(struct btrfs_send *s, char *subvol)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u64 flags;
+ int fd = -1;
+
+ fd = openat(s->mnt_fd, subvol, O_RDONLY | O_NOATIME);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to open %s. %s\n",
+ subvol, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS, &flags);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to get flags for subvolume. "
+ "%s\n", strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY)
+ ret = 1;
+ else
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ if (fd != -1)
+ close(fd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cmd_send_start(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char *subvol = NULL;
+ char c;
+ int ret;
+ char *outname = NULL;
+ struct btrfs_send send;
+ u32 i;
+ char *mount_root = NULL;
+ char *snapshot_parent = NULL;
+ u64 root_id;
+ u64 parent_root_id = 0;
+
+ memset(&send, 0, sizeof(send));
+ send.dump_fd = fileno(stdout);
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vf:i:p:")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'v':
+ g_verbose++;
+ break;
+ case 'i': {
+ subvol = realpath(optarg, NULL);
+ if (!subvol) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: realpath %s failed. "
+ "%s\n", optarg, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = init_root_path(&send, subvol);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = get_root_id(&send, get_subvol_name(&send, subvol),
+ &root_id);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not resolve "
+ "root_id for %s\n", subvol);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ add_clone_source(&send, root_id);
+ free(subvol);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'f':
+ outname = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ snapshot_parent = realpath(optarg, NULL);
+ if (!snapshot_parent) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: realpath %s failed. "
+ "%s\n", optarg, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: send args invalid.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind == argc) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: send needs path to snapshot\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (outname != NULL) {
+ send.dump_fd = creat(outname, 0600);
+ if (send.dump_fd == -1) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can't create '%s': %s\n",
+ outname, strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* use first send subvol to determine mount_root */
+ subvol = argv[optind];
+
+ ret = init_root_path(&send, subvol);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (snapshot_parent != NULL) {
+ ret = get_root_id(&send,
+ get_subvol_name(&send, snapshot_parent),
+ &parent_root_id);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not resolve root_id "
+ "for %s\n", snapshot_parent);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ add_clone_source(&send, parent_root_id);
+ }
+
+ for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
+ subvol = argv[i];
+
+ ret = find_mount_root(subvol, &mount_root);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: find_mount_root failed on %s: "
+ "%s\n", subvol,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(send.root_path, mount_root) != 0) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: all subvols must be from the "
+ "same fs.\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ free(mount_root);
+
+ ret = is_subvol_ro(&send, subvol);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (!ret) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %s is not read-only.\n",
+ subvol);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
+ subvol = argv[i];
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "At subvol %s\n", subvol);
+
+ subvol = realpath(subvol, NULL);
+ if (!subvol) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: realpath %s failed. "
+ "%s\n", argv[i], strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = get_root_id(&send, get_subvol_name(&send, subvol),
+ &root_id);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: could not resolve root_id "
+ "for %s\n", subvol);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!parent_root_id) {
+ ret = find_good_parent(&send, root_id, &parent_root_id);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ parent_root_id = 0;
+ }
+
+ ret = is_subvol_ro(&send, subvol);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (!ret) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %s is not read-only.\n",
+ subvol);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = do_send(&send, root_id, parent_root_id);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* done with this subvol, so add it to the clone sources */
+ add_clone_source(&send, root_id);
+
+ parent_root_id = 0;
+ free(subvol);
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ if (send.mnt_fd >= 0)
+ close(send.mnt_fd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const char * const send_cmd_group_usage[] = {
+ "btrfs send <command> <args>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const cmd_send_usage[] = {
+ "btrfs send [-v] [-i <subvol>] [-p <parent>] <subvol>",
+ "Send the subvolume to stdout.",
+ "Sends the subvolume specified by <subvol> to stdout.",
+ "By default, this will send the whole subvolume. To do",
+ "an incremental send, one or multiple '-i <clone_source>'",
+ "arguments have to be specified. A 'clone source' is",
+ "a subvolume that is known to exist on the receiving",
+ "side in exactly the same state as on the sending side.\n",
+ "Normally, a good snapshot parent is searched automatically",
+ "in the list of 'clone sources'. To override this, use",
+ "'-p <parent>' to manually specify a snapshot parent.",
+ "A manually specified snapshot parent is also regarded",
+ "as 'clone source'.\n",
+ "-v Enable verbose debug output. Each",
+ " occurrency of this option increases the",
+ " verbose level more.",
+ "-i <subvol> Informs btrfs send that this subvolume,",
+ " can be taken as 'clone source'. This can",
+ " be used for incremental sends.",
+ "-p <subvol> Disable automatic snaphot parent",
+ " determination and use <subvol> as parent.",
+ " This subvolume is also added to the list",
+ " of 'clone sources' (see -i).",
+ "-f <outfile> Output is normally written to stdout.",
+ " To write to a file, use this option.",
+ " An alternative would be to use pipes.",
+ NULL
+};
+
+const struct cmd_group send_cmd_group = {
+ send_cmd_group_usage, NULL, {
+ { "send", cmd_send_start, cmd_send_usage, NULL, 0 },
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+ },
+};
+
+int cmd_send(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ return cmd_send_start(argc, argv);
+}
diff --git a/commands.h b/commands.h
index a303a50d..1ece87ab 100644
--- a/commands.h
+++ b/commands.h
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ extern const struct cmd_group balance_cmd_group;
extern const struct cmd_group device_cmd_group;
extern const struct cmd_group scrub_cmd_group;
extern const struct cmd_group inspect_cmd_group;
+extern const struct cmd_group send_cmd_group;
+extern const struct cmd_group receive_cmd_group;
int cmd_subvolume(int argc, char **argv);
int cmd_filesystem(int argc, char **argv);
@@ -95,3 +97,5 @@ int cmd_balance(int argc, char **argv);
int cmd_device(int argc, char **argv);
int cmd_scrub(int argc, char **argv);
int cmd_inspect(int argc, char **argv);
+int cmd_send(int argc, char **argv);
+int cmd_receive(int argc, char **argv);
diff --git a/send-stream.c b/send-stream.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..55fa7284
--- /dev/null
+++ b/send-stream.c
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Block. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <uuid/uuid.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "send.h"
+#include "send-stream.h"
+#include "crc32c.h"
+
+struct btrfs_send_stream {
+ int fd;
+ char read_buf[BTRFS_SEND_BUF_SIZE];
+
+ int cmd;
+ struct btrfs_cmd_header *cmd_hdr;
+ struct btrfs_tlv_header *cmd_attrs[BTRFS_SEND_A_MAX + 1];
+ u32 version;
+
+ struct btrfs_send_ops *ops;
+ void *user;
+};
+
+static int read_buf(struct btrfs_send_stream *s, void *buf, int len)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int pos = 0;
+
+ while (pos < len) {
+ ret = read(s->fd, (char*)buf + pos, len - pos);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: read from stream failed. %s\n",
+ strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ pos += ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reads a single command from kernel space and decodes the TLV's into
+ * s->cmd_attrs
+ */
+static int read_cmd(struct btrfs_send_stream *s)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int cmd;
+ int cmd_len;
+ int tlv_type;
+ int tlv_len;
+ char *data;
+ int pos;
+ struct btrfs_tlv_header *tlv_hdr;
+ u32 crc;
+ u32 crc2;
+
+ memset(s->cmd_attrs, 0, sizeof(s->cmd_attrs));
+
+ ret = read_buf(s, s->read_buf, sizeof(*s->cmd_hdr));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unexpected EOF in stream.\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ s->cmd_hdr = (struct btrfs_cmd_header *)s->read_buf;
+ cmd = le16_to_cpu(s->cmd_hdr->cmd);
+ cmd_len = le32_to_cpu(s->cmd_hdr->len);
+
+ data = s->read_buf + sizeof(*s->cmd_hdr);
+ ret = read_buf(s, data, cmd_len);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unexpected EOF in stream.\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ crc = le32_to_cpu(s->cmd_hdr->crc);
+ s->cmd_hdr->crc = 0;
+
+ crc2 = crc32c(0, (unsigned char*)s->read_buf,
+ sizeof(*s->cmd_hdr) + cmd_len);
+
+ if (crc != crc2) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: crc32 mismatch in command.\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ pos = 0;
+ while (pos < cmd_len) {
+ tlv_hdr = (struct btrfs_tlv_header *)data;
+ tlv_type = le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->tlv_type);
+ tlv_len = le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->tlv_len);
+
+ if (tlv_type <= 0 || tlv_type > BTRFS_SEND_A_MAX ||
+ tlv_len < 0 || tlv_len > BTRFS_SEND_BUF_SIZE) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: invalid tlv in cmd. "
+ "tlv_type = %d, tlv_len = %d\n",
+ tlv_type, tlv_len);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ s->cmd_attrs[tlv_type] = tlv_hdr;
+
+ data += sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + tlv_len;
+ pos += sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + tlv_len;
+ }
+
+ s->cmd = cmd;
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int tlv_get(struct btrfs_send_stream *s, int attr, void **data, int *len)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_tlv_header *h;
+
+ if (attr <= 0 || attr > BTRFS_SEND_A_MAX) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: invalid attribute requested. "
+ "attr = %d\n",
+ attr);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ h = s->cmd_attrs[attr];
+ if (!h) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: attribute %d requested "
+ "but not present.\n", attr);
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ *len = le16_to_cpu(h->tlv_len);
+ *data = h + 1;
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define __TLV_GOTO_FAIL(expr) \
+ if ((ret = expr) < 0) \
+ goto tlv_get_failed;
+
+#define __TLV_DO_WHILE_GOTO_FAIL(expr) \
+ do { \
+ __TLV_GOTO_FAIL(expr) \
+ } while (0)
+
+
+#define TLV_GET(s, attr, data, len) \
+ __TLV_DO_WHILE_GOTO_FAIL(tlv_get(s, attr, data, len))
+
+#define TLV_CHECK_LEN(expected, got) \
+ do { \
+ if (expected != got) { \
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: invalid size for attribute. " \
+ "expected = %d, got = %d\n", \
+ (int)expected, (int)got); \
+ ret = -EINVAL; \
+ goto tlv_get_failed; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define TLV_GET_INT(s, attr, bits, v) \
+ do { \
+ __le##bits *__tmp; \
+ int __len; \
+ TLV_GET(s, attr, (void**)&__tmp, &__len); \
+ TLV_CHECK_LEN(sizeof(*__tmp), __len); \
+ *v = le##bits##_to_cpu(*__tmp); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define TLV_GET_U8(s, attr, v) TLV_GET_INT(s, attr, 8, v)
+#define TLV_GET_U16(s, attr, v) TLV_GET_INT(s, attr, 16, v)
+#define TLV_GET_U32(s, attr, v) TLV_GET_INT(s, attr, 32, v)
+#define TLV_GET_U64(s, attr, v) TLV_GET_INT(s, attr, 64, v)
+
+static int tlv_get_string(struct btrfs_send_stream *s, int attr, char **str)
+{
+ int ret;
+ void *data;
+ int len;
+
+ TLV_GET(s, attr, &data, &len);
+
+ *str = malloc(len + 1);
+ if (!*str)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(*str, data, len);
+ (*str)[len] = 0;
+ ret = 0;
+
+tlv_get_failed:
+ return ret;
+}
+#define TLV_GET_STRING(s, attr, str) \
+ __TLV_DO_WHILE_GOTO_FAIL(tlv_get_string(s, attr, str))
+
+static int tlv_get_timespec(struct btrfs_send_stream *s,
+ int attr, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int len;
+ struct btrfs_timespec *bts;
+
+ TLV_GET(s, attr, (void**)&bts, &len);
+ TLV_CHECK_LEN(sizeof(*bts), len);
+
+ ts->tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(bts->sec);
+ ts->tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(bts->nsec);
+ ret = 0;
+
+tlv_get_failed:
+ return ret;
+}
+#define TLV_GET_TIMESPEC(s, attr, ts) \
+ __TLV_DO_WHILE_GOTO_FAIL(tlv_get_timespec(s, attr, ts))
+
+static int tlv_get_uuid(struct btrfs_send_stream *s, int attr, u8 *uuid)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int len;
+ void *data;
+
+ TLV_GET(s, attr, &data, &len);
+ TLV_CHECK_LEN(BTRFS_UUID_SIZE, len);
+ memcpy(uuid, data, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+tlv_get_failed:
+ return ret;
+}
+#define TLV_GET_UUID(s, attr, uuid) \
+ __TLV_DO_WHILE_GOTO_FAIL(tlv_get_uuid(s, attr, uuid))
+
+static int read_and_process_cmd(struct btrfs_send_stream *s)
+{
+ int ret;
+ char *path = NULL;
+ char *path_to = NULL;
+ char *clone_path = NULL;
+ char *xattr_name = NULL;
+ void *xattr_data = NULL;
+ void *data = NULL;
+ struct timespec at;
+ struct timespec ct;
+ struct timespec mt;
+ u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
+ u8 clone_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
+ u64 tmp;
+ u64 tmp2;
+ u64 ctransid;
+ u64 clone_ctransid;
+ u64 mode;
+ u64 dev;
+ u64 clone_offset;
+ u64 offset;
+ int len;
+ int xattr_len;
+
+ ret = read_cmd(s);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ switch (s->cmd) {
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_SUBVOL:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_UUID(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_UUID, uuid);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_CTRANSID, &ctransid);
+ ret = s->ops->subvol(path, uuid, ctransid, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_SNAPSHOT:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_UUID(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_UUID, uuid);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_CTRANSID, &ctransid);
+ TLV_GET_UUID(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_UUID, clone_uuid);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_CTRANSID, &clone_ctransid);
+ ret = s->ops->snapshot(path, uuid, ctransid, clone_uuid,
+ clone_ctransid, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_MKFILE:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ ret = s->ops->mkfile(path, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_MKDIR:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ ret = s->ops->mkdir(path, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_MKNOD:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_MODE, &mode);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_RDEV, &dev);
+ ret = s->ops->mknod(path, mode, dev, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_MKFIFO:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ ret = s->ops->mkfifo(path, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_MKSOCK:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ ret = s->ops->mksock(path, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_SYMLINK:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH_LINK, &path_to);
+ ret = s->ops->symlink(path, path_to, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_RENAME:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH_TO, &path_to);
+ ret = s->ops->rename(path, path_to, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_LINK:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH_LINK, &path_to);
+ ret = s->ops->link(path, path_to, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_UNLINK:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ ret = s->ops->unlink(path, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_RMDIR:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ ret = s->ops->rmdir(path, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_WRITE:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_FILE_OFFSET, &offset);
+ TLV_GET(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_DATA, &data, &len);
+ ret = s->ops->write(path, data, offset, len, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_CLONE:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_FILE_OFFSET, &offset);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_LEN, &len);
+ TLV_GET_UUID(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_UUID, clone_uuid);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_CTRANSID, &clone_ctransid);
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_PATH, &clone_path);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_OFFSET, &clone_offset);
+ ret = s->ops->clone(path, offset, len, clone_uuid,
+ clone_ctransid, clone_path, clone_offset,
+ s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_SET_XATTR:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_XATTR_NAME, &xattr_name);
+ TLV_GET(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_XATTR_DATA, &xattr_data, &xattr_len);
+ ret = s->ops->set_xattr(path, xattr_name, xattr_data,
+ xattr_len, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_REMOVE_XATTR:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_XATTR_NAME, &xattr_name);
+ ret = s->ops->remove_xattr(path, xattr_name, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_TRUNCATE:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_SIZE, &tmp);
+ ret = s->ops->truncate(path, tmp, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_CHMOD:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_MODE, &tmp);
+ ret = s->ops->chmod(path, tmp, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_CHOWN:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_UID, &tmp);
+ TLV_GET_U64(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_GID, &tmp2);
+ ret = s->ops->chown(path, tmp, tmp2, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_UTIMES:
+ TLV_GET_STRING(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH, &path);
+ if (strstr(path, ".bak_1.log")) {
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ TLV_GET_TIMESPEC(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_ATIME, &at);
+ TLV_GET_TIMESPEC(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_MTIME, &mt);
+ TLV_GET_TIMESPEC(s, BTRFS_SEND_A_CTIME, &ct);
+ ret = s->ops->utimes(path, &at, &mt, &ct, s->user);
+ break;
+ case BTRFS_SEND_C_END:
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+tlv_get_failed:
+out:
+ free(path);
+ free(path_to);
+ free(clone_path);
+ free(xattr_name);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int btrfs_read_and_process_send_stream(int fd,
+ struct btrfs_send_ops *ops, void *user)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_send_stream s;
+ struct btrfs_stream_header hdr;
+
+ s.fd = fd;
+ s.ops = ops;
+ s.user = user;
+
+ ret = read_buf(&s, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(hdr.magic, BTRFS_SEND_STREAM_MAGIC)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unexpected header\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ s.version = le32_to_cpu(hdr.version);
+ if (s.version > BTRFS_SEND_STREAM_VERSION) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Stream version %d not supported. "
+ "Please upgrade btrfs-progs\n", s.version);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ ret = read_and_process_cmd(&s);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/send-stream.h b/send-stream.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b69b7f16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/send-stream.h
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Block. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ */
+#ifndef SEND_STREAM_H_
+#define SEND_STREAM_H_
+
+struct btrfs_send_ops {
+ int (*subvol)(const char *path, const u8 *uuid, u64 ctransid,
+ void *user);
+ int (*snapshot)(const char *path, const u8 *uuid, u64 ctransid,
+ const u8 *parent_uuid, u64 parent_ctransid,
+ void *user);
+ int (*mkfile)(const char *path, void *user);
+ int (*mkdir)(const char *path, void *user);
+ int (*mknod)(const char *path, u64 mode, u64 dev, void *user);
+ int (*mkfifo)(const char *path, void *user);
+ int (*mksock)(const char *path, void *user);
+ int (*symlink)(const char *path, const char *lnk, void *user);
+ int (*rename)(const char *from, const char *to, void *user);
+ int (*link)(const char *path, const char *lnk, void *user);
+ int (*unlink)(const char *path, void *user);
+ int (*rmdir)(const char *path, void *user);
+ int (*write)(const char *path, const void *data, u64 offset, u64 len,
+ void *user);
+ int (*clone)(const char *path, u64 offset, u64 len,
+ const u8 *clone_uuid, u64 clone_ctransid,
+ const char *clone_path, u64 clone_offset,
+ void *user);
+ int (*set_xattr)(const char *path, const char *name, const void *data,
+ int len, void *user);
+ int (*remove_xattr)(const char *path, const char *name, void *user);
+ int (*truncate)(const char *path, u64 size, void *user);
+ int (*chmod)(const char *path, u64 mode, void *user);
+ int (*chown)(const char *path, u64 uid, u64 gid, void *user);
+ int (*utimes)(const char *path, struct timespec *at,
+ struct timespec *mt, struct timespec *ct,
+ void *user);
+};
+
+int btrfs_read_and_process_send_stream(int fd,
+ struct btrfs_send_ops *ops, void *user);
+
+
+#endif /* SEND_STREAM_H_ */
diff --git a/send-utils.c b/send-utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..059efd32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/send-utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Block. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "send-utils.h"
+#include "ioctl.h"
+
+/* btrfs-list.c */
+char *path_for_root(int fd, u64 root);
+
+static struct rb_node *tree_insert(struct rb_root *root,
+ struct subvol_info *si,
+ enum subvol_search_type type)
+{
+ struct rb_node ** p = &root->rb_node;
+ struct rb_node * parent = NULL;
+ struct subvol_info *entry;
+ __s64 comp;
+
+ while(*p) {
+ parent = *p;
+ if (type == subvol_search_by_received_uuid) {
+ entry = rb_entry(parent, struct subvol_info,
+ rb_received_node);
+
+ comp = memcmp(entry->received_uuid, si->received_uuid,
+ BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+ if (!comp) {
+ if (entry->stransid < si->stransid)
+ comp = -1;
+ else if (entry->stransid > si->stransid)
+ comp = 1;
+ else
+ comp = 0;
+ }
+ } else if (type == subvol_search_by_uuid) {
+ entry = rb_entry(parent, struct subvol_info,
+ rb_local_node);
+ comp = memcmp(entry->uuid, si->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+ } else if (type == subvol_search_by_root_id) {
+ entry = rb_entry(parent, struct subvol_info,
+ rb_root_id_node);
+ comp = entry->root_id - si->root_id;
+ } else if (type == subvol_search_by_path) {
+ entry = rb_entry(parent, struct subvol_info,
+ rb_path_node);
+ comp = strcmp(entry->path, si->path);
+ }
+
+ if (comp < 0)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ else if (comp > 0)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ else
+ return parent;
+ }
+
+ if (type == subvol_search_by_received_uuid) {
+ rb_link_node(&si->rb_received_node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&si->rb_received_node, root);
+ } else if (type == subvol_search_by_uuid) {
+ rb_link_node(&si->rb_local_node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&si->rb_local_node, root);
+ } else if (type == subvol_search_by_root_id) {
+ rb_link_node(&si->rb_root_id_node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&si->rb_root_id_node, root);
+ } else if (type == subvol_search_by_path) {
+ rb_link_node(&si->rb_path_node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&si->rb_path_node, root);
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct subvol_info *tree_search(struct rb_root *root,
+ u64 root_id, const u8 *uuid,
+ u64 stransid, const char *path,
+ enum subvol_search_type type)
+{
+ struct rb_node * n = root->rb_node;
+ struct subvol_info *entry;
+ __s64 comp;
+
+ while(n) {
+ if (type == subvol_search_by_received_uuid) {
+ entry = rb_entry(n, struct subvol_info,
+ rb_received_node);
+ comp = memcmp(entry->received_uuid, uuid,
+ BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+ if (!comp) {
+ if (entry->stransid < stransid)
+ comp = -1;
+ else if (entry->stransid > stransid)
+ comp = 1;
+ else
+ comp = 0;
+ }
+ } else if (type == subvol_search_by_uuid) {
+ entry = rb_entry(n, struct subvol_info, rb_local_node);
+ comp = memcmp(entry->uuid, uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+ } else if (type == subvol_search_by_root_id) {
+ entry = rb_entry(n, struct subvol_info, rb_root_id_node);
+ comp = entry->root_id - root_id;
+ } else if (type == subvol_search_by_path) {
+ entry = rb_entry(n, struct subvol_info, rb_path_node);
+ comp = strcmp(entry->path, path);
+ }
+ if (comp < 0)
+ n = n->rb_left;
+ else if (comp > 0)
+ n = n->rb_right;
+ else
+ return entry;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int count_bytes(void *buf, int len, char b)
+{
+ int cnt = 0;
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (((char*)buf)[i] == b)
+ cnt++;
+ }
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+void subvol_uuid_search_add(struct subvol_uuid_search *s,
+ struct subvol_info *si)
+{
+ int cnt;
+
+ tree_insert(&s->root_id_subvols, si, subvol_search_by_root_id);
+ tree_insert(&s->path_subvols, si, subvol_search_by_path);
+
+ cnt = count_bytes(si->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE, 0);
+ if (cnt != BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)
+ tree_insert(&s->local_subvols, si, subvol_search_by_uuid);
+ cnt = count_bytes(si->received_uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE, 0);
+ if (cnt != BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)
+ tree_insert(&s->received_subvols, si,
+ subvol_search_by_received_uuid);
+}
+
+struct subvol_info *subvol_uuid_search(struct subvol_uuid_search *s,
+ u64 root_id, const u8 *uuid, u64 transid,
+ const char *path,
+ enum subvol_search_type type)
+{
+ struct rb_root *root;
+ if (type == subvol_search_by_received_uuid)
+ root = &s->received_subvols;
+ else if (type == subvol_search_by_uuid)
+ root = &s->local_subvols;
+ else if (type == subvol_search_by_root_id)
+ root = &s->root_id_subvols;
+ else if (type == subvol_search_by_path)
+ root = &s->path_subvols;
+ else
+ return NULL;
+ return tree_search(root, root_id, uuid, transid, path, type);
+}
+
+int subvol_uuid_search_init(int mnt_fd, struct subvol_uuid_search *s)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args args;
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_search_key *sk = &args.key;
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header *sh;
+ struct btrfs_root_item *root_item_ptr;
+ struct btrfs_root_item root_item;
+ struct subvol_info *si = NULL;
+ int root_item_valid = 0;
+ unsigned long off = 0;
+ int i;
+ int e;
+ char *path;
+
+ memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
+
+ sk->tree_id = BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID;
+
+ sk->max_objectid = (u64)-1;
+ sk->max_offset = (u64)-1;
+ sk->max_transid = (u64)-1;
+ sk->min_type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
+ sk->max_type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
+ sk->nr_items = 4096;
+
+ while(1) {
+ ret = ioctl(mnt_fd, BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH, &args);
+ e = errno;
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can't perform the search- %s\n",
+ strerror(e));
+ return ret;
+ }
+ if (sk->nr_items == 0)
+ break;
+
+ off = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sk->nr_items; i++) {
+ sh = (struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header *)(args.buf +
+ off);
+ off += sizeof(*sh);
+
+ if ((sh->objectid != 5 &&
+ sh->objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) ||
+ sh->objectid == BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID)
+ goto skip;
+
+ if (sh->type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
+ /* older kernels don't have uuids+times */
+ if (sh->len < sizeof(root_item)) {
+ root_item_valid = 0;
+ goto skip;
+ }
+ root_item_ptr = (struct btrfs_root_item *)
+ (args.buf + off);
+ memcpy(&root_item, root_item_ptr,
+ sizeof(root_item));
+ root_item_valid = 1;
+ } else if (sh->type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
+ if (!root_item_valid)
+ goto skip;
+
+ path = path_for_root(mnt_fd, sh->objectid);
+ if (!path)
+ path = strdup("");
+ if (IS_ERR(path)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(path);
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to "
+ "resolve path "
+ "for root %llu\n",
+ sh->objectid);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ si = calloc(1, sizeof(*si));
+ si->root_id = sh->objectid;
+ memcpy(si->uuid, root_item.uuid,
+ BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+ memcpy(si->parent_uuid, root_item.parent_uuid,
+ BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+ memcpy(si->received_uuid,
+ root_item.received_uuid,
+ BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
+ si->ctransid = btrfs_root_ctransid(&root_item);
+ si->otransid = btrfs_root_otransid(&root_item);
+ si->stransid = btrfs_root_stransid(&root_item);
+ si->rtransid = btrfs_root_rtransid(&root_item);
+ si->path = path;
+
+ subvol_uuid_search_add(s, si);
+ root_item_valid = 0;
+ } else {
+ root_item_valid = 0;
+ goto skip;
+ }
+
+skip:
+ off += sh->len;
+
+ /*
+ * record the mins in sk so we can make sure the
+ * next search doesn't repeat this root
+ */
+ sk->min_objectid = sh->objectid;
+ sk->min_offset = sh->offset;
+ sk->min_type = sh->type;
+ }
+ sk->nr_items = 4096;
+ if (sk->min_offset < (u64)-1)
+ sk->min_offset++;
+ else if (sk->min_objectid < (u64)-1) {
+ sk->min_objectid++;
+ sk->min_offset = 0;
+ sk->min_type = 0;
+ } else
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+char *path_cat(const char *p1, const char *p2)
+{
+ int p1_len = strlen(p1);
+ int p2_len = strlen(p2);
+ char *new = malloc(p1_len + p2_len + 3);
+
+ if (p1_len && p1[p1_len - 1] == '/')
+ p1_len--;
+ if (p2_len && p2[p2_len - 1] == '/')
+ p2_len--;
+ sprintf(new, "%.*s/%.*s", p1_len, p1, p2_len, p2);
+ return new;
+}
+
+
+char *path_cat3(const char *p1, const char *p2, const char *p3)
+{
+ int p1_len = strlen(p1);
+ int p2_len = strlen(p2);
+ int p3_len = strlen(p3);
+ char *new = malloc(p1_len + p2_len + p3_len + 4);
+
+ if (p1_len && p1[p1_len - 1] == '/')
+ p1_len--;
+ if (p2_len && p2[p2_len - 1] == '/')
+ p2_len--;
+ if (p3_len && p3[p3_len - 1] == '/')
+ p3_len--;
+ sprintf(new, "%.*s/%.*s/%.*s", p1_len, p1, p2_len, p2, p3_len, p3);
+ return new;
+}
+
diff --git a/send-utils.h b/send-utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..da407eba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/send-utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Block. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ */
+#ifndef SEND_UTILS_H_
+#define SEND_UTILS_H_
+
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "rbtree.h"
+
+enum subvol_search_type {
+ subvol_search_by_root_id,
+ subvol_search_by_uuid,
+ subvol_search_by_received_uuid,
+ subvol_search_by_path,
+};
+
+struct subvol_info {
+ struct rb_node rb_root_id_node;
+ struct rb_node rb_local_node;
+ struct rb_node rb_received_node;
+ struct rb_node rb_path_node;
+ u64 root_id;
+ u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
+ u8 parent_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
+ u8 received_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
+ u64 ctransid;
+ u64 otransid;
+ u64 stransid;
+ u64 rtransid;
+
+ char *path;
+};
+
+struct subvol_uuid_search {
+ struct rb_root root_id_subvols;
+ struct rb_root local_subvols;
+ struct rb_root received_subvols;
+ struct rb_root path_subvols;
+};
+
+int subvol_uuid_search_init(int mnt_fd, struct subvol_uuid_search *s);
+struct subvol_info *subvol_uuid_search(struct subvol_uuid_search *s,
+ u64 root_id, const u8 *uuid, u64 transid,
+ const char *path,
+ enum subvol_search_type type);
+void subvol_uuid_search_add(struct subvol_uuid_search *s,
+ struct subvol_info *si);
+
+
+
+char *path_cat(const char *p1, const char *p2);
+char *path_cat3(const char *p1, const char *p2, const char *p3);
+
+
+#endif /* SEND_UTILS_H_ */
diff --git a/send.h b/send.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9934e948
--- /dev/null
+++ b/send.h
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Block. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 STRATO. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include "ctree.h"
+
+#define BTRFS_SEND_STREAM_MAGIC "btrfs-stream"
+#define BTRFS_SEND_STREAM_VERSION 1
+
+#define BTRFS_SEND_BUF_SIZE (1024 * 64)
+#define BTRFS_SEND_READ_SIZE (1024 * 48)
+
+enum btrfs_tlv_type {
+ BTRFS_TLV_U8,
+ BTRFS_TLV_U16,
+ BTRFS_TLV_U32,
+ BTRFS_TLV_U64,
+ BTRFS_TLV_BINARY,
+ BTRFS_TLV_STRING,
+ BTRFS_TLV_UUID,
+ BTRFS_TLV_TIMESPEC,
+};
+
+struct btrfs_stream_header {
+ char magic[sizeof(BTRFS_SEND_STREAM_MAGIC)];
+ __le32 version;
+} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
+
+struct btrfs_cmd_header {
+ /* len excluding the header */
+ __le32 len;
+ __le16 cmd;
+ /* crc including the header with zero crc field */
+ __le32 crc;
+} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
+
+struct btrfs_tlv_header {
+ __le16 tlv_type;
+ /* len excluding the header */
+ __le16 tlv_len;
+} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
+
+/* commands */
+enum btrfs_send_cmd {
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_UNSPEC,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_SUBVOL,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_SNAPSHOT,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_MKFILE,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_MKDIR,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_MKNOD,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_MKFIFO,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_MKSOCK,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_SYMLINK,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_RENAME,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_LINK,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_UNLINK,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_RMDIR,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_SET_XATTR,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_REMOVE_XATTR,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_WRITE,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_CLONE,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_TRUNCATE,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_CHMOD,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_CHOWN,
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_UTIMES,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_C_END,
+ __BTRFS_SEND_C_MAX,
+};
+#define BTRFS_SEND_C_MAX (__BTRFS_SEND_C_MAX - 1)
+
+/* attributes in send stream */
+enum {
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_UNSPEC,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_UUID,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_CTRANSID,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_INO,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_SIZE,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_MODE,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_UID,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_GID,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_RDEV,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_CTIME,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_MTIME,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_ATIME,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_OTIME,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_XATTR_NAME,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_XATTR_DATA,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH_TO,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_PATH_LINK,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_FILE_OFFSET,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_DATA,
+
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_UUID,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_CTRANSID,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_PATH,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_OFFSET,
+ BTRFS_SEND_A_CLONE_LEN,
+
+ __BTRFS_SEND_A_MAX,
+};
+#define BTRFS_SEND_A_MAX (__BTRFS_SEND_A_MAX - 1)
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+long btrfs_ioctl_send(struct file *mnt_file, void __user *arg);
+#endif