#!/usr/bin/perl -w =head1 NAME dh_makeshlibs - automatically create shlibs file =cut use strict; use Debian::Debhelper::Dh_Lib; =head1 SYNOPSIS B [S>] [B<-m>I] [B<-V>I<[dependencies]>] [B<-n>] [B<-X>I] =head1 DESCRIPTION dh_makeshlibs is a debhelper program that automatically scans for shared libraries, and generates a shlibs file for the libraries it finds. It also adds a call to ldconfig in the postinst and postrm scripts (in V3 mode and above only) to any packages which it finds shared libraries in. =head1 OPTIONS =over 4 =item B<-m>I, B<--major=>I Instead of trying to guess the major number of the library with objdump, use the major number specified after the -m parameter. This is much less useful than it used to be, back in the bad old days when this program looked at library filenames rather than using objdump. =item B<-V>, B<-V>I =item B<--version-info>, B<--version-info=>I By default, the shlibs file generated by this program does not make packages depend on any particular version of the package containing the shared library. It may be necessary for you to add some version dependancy information to the shlibs file. If -V is specified with no dependency information, the current upstream version of the package is plugged into a dependency that looks like "packagename (>= packageversion)". Note that in debhelper compatibility levels before v4, the debian part of the package version number is also included. If -V is specified with parameters, the parameters can be used to specify the exact dependency information needed (be sure to include the package name). Beware of using -V without any parameters; this is a conservative setting that always ensures that other packages' shared library dependencies are at least as tight as they need to be (unless your library is prone to changing ABI without updating the upstream version number), so that if the maintainer screws up then they won't break. The flip side is that packages might end up with dependencies that are too tight and so find it harder to be upgraded. =item B<-n>, B<--noscripts> Do not modify postinst/postrm scripts. =item B<-X>I, B<--exclude=>I Exclude files that contain "item" anywhere in their filename or directory from being treated as shared libraries. =back =head1 EXAMPLES =over 4 =item dh_makeshlibs Assuming this is a package named libfoobar1, generates a shlibs file that looks something like: libfoobar 1 libfoobar1 =item dh_makeshlibs -V Assuming the current version of the package is 1.1-3, generates a shlibs file that looks something like: libfoobar 1 libfoobar1 (>= 1.1) =item dh_makeshlibs -V 'libfoobar1 (>= 1.0)' Generates a shlibs file that looks something like: libfoobar 1 libfoobar1 (>= 1.0) =back =cut init(); foreach my $package (@{$dh{DOPACKAGES}}) { next if is_udeb($package); my $tmp=tmpdir($package); my %seen; my $need_ldconfig = 0; doit("rm", "-f", "$tmp/DEBIAN/shlibs"); # So, we look for files or links to existing files with names that # match "*.so*". Matching *.so.* is not good enough because of # broken crap like db3. And we only look at real files not # symlinks, so we don't accidentually add shlibs data to -dev # packages. This may have a few false positives, which is ok, # because only if we can get a library name and a major number from # objdump is anything actually added. my $exclude=''; if (defined($dh{EXCLUDE_FIND}) && $dh{EXCLUDE_FIND} ne '') { $exclude="! \\( $dh{EXCLUDE_FIND} \\) "; } open (FIND, "find $tmp -type f \\( -name '*.so' -or -name '*.so.*' \\) $exclude |"); while () { my ($library, $major); my $objdump=`objdump -p $_`; if ($objdump=~m/\s+SONAME\s+(.+)\.so\.(.+)/) { # proper soname format $library=$1; $major=$2; } elsif ($objdump=~m/\s+SONAME\s+(.+)-(.+)\.so/) { # idiotic crap soname format $library=$1; $major=$2; } if (defined($dh{M_PARAMS}) && $dh{M_PARAMS} ne '') { $major=$dh{M_PARAMS}; } if (! -d "$tmp/DEBIAN") { doit("install","-d","$tmp/DEBIAN"); } my $deps=$package; if ($dh{V_FLAG_SET}) { if ($dh{V_FLAG} ne '') { $deps=$dh{V_FLAG}; } else { # Call isnative becuase it sets $dh{VERSION} # as a side effect. isnative($package); my $version = $dh{VERSION}; # Old compatibility levels include the # debian revision, while new do not. if (! compat(3)) { # Remove debian version, if any. $version =~ s/-[^-]+$//; } $deps="$package (>= $version)"; } } if (defined($library) && defined($major) && defined($deps) && $library ne '' && $major ne '' && $deps ne '') { $need_ldconfig=1; # Prevent duplicate lines from entering the file. my $line="$library $major $deps"; if (! $seen{$line}) { $seen{$line}=1; complex_doit("echo '$line' >>$tmp/DEBIAN/shlibs"); } } } close FIND; # New as of dh_v3. if (! compat(2) && ! $dh{NOSCRIPTS} && $need_ldconfig) { autoscript($package,"postinst","postinst-makeshlibs"); autoscript($package,"postrm","postrm-makeshlibs"); } if (-e "$tmp/DEBIAN/shlibs") { doit("chmod",644,"$tmp/DEBIAN/shlibs"); doit("chown","0:0","$tmp/DEBIAN/shlibs"); } } =head1 SEE ALSO L This program is a part of debhelper. =head1 AUTHOR Joey Hess =cut