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# AUTHORITATIVE LIST OF VIRTUAL PACKAGE NAMES
#
# Below is an authoritative list of virtual package names currently
# in-use or proposed and not objected to. Please check the list below
# for things relevant to your packages.
#
# New packages MUST use virtual package names where appropriate (this
# includes making new ones - read on).
#
# Packages MUST NOT use virtual package names (except privately, amongst
# a cooperating group of packages) unless they have been agreed upon and
# appear in this list.
#
# The latest version of this file can be found in the debian-policy, or at
# https://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/virtual-package-names-list.yaml
# (or any other Debian web mirror).
#
# When a virtual package description says "(versioned)", it means that
# binary packages implementing the virtual package are expected to use
# versioned Provides: to declare the API version that is implemented.
#
# For example, "Provides: logind (= 123)" indicates that the package
# provides the same D-Bus APIs that the logind included with systemd
# version 123 provided.
#
# The procedure for updating the list is as follows:
#
# 1. Post to debian-devel saying what names you intend to use or what
# other changes you wish to make, and file a wish list bug against the
# package debian-policy.
#
# 2. Wait a few days for comment (some of the comments may be on the
# debian-policy list, if you are not subscribed, ask for mail to be CC'd
# to you).
#
# 3. Mail the maintainer of the virtual package name list (which is the
# Debian Policy list <debian-policy@lists.debian.org>) notifying them
# of the consensus reached (or your suggestions if no one objected).
# Please update the bug report at the same time.
#
# Please include a proposed brief description of the new virtual name(s)
# for the list. The list maintainer will then include the updated list
# in the next release of Policy.
#
# 4. Go and use the new or changed names.
# Miscellaneous
schemaVersion: 1
virtualPackages:
- name: awk
description: a suitable /usr/bin/{awk,nawk}
alternatives:
- /usr/bin/awk
- /usr/bin/nawk
- name: c-shell
description: a suitable /bin/csh
alternatives: [/bin/csh]
- name: dotfile-module
description: a module for the Dotfile Generator
- name: emacsen
description: the GNU emacs or a compatible editor
- name: lzh-archiver
description: an LZH archiver package
- name: tclsh
description: a /usr/bin/tclsh
alternatives: [/usr/bin/tclsh]
- name: wish
description: a /usr/bin/wish
alternatives: [/usr/bin/wish]
# Database
- name: virtual-mysql-client
description: a MySQL-database-compatible client package
- name: virtual-mysql-client-core
description: a MySQL-database-compatible client core package
- name: virtual-mysql-server
description: a MySQL-database-compatible server package
- name: virtual-mysql-server-core
description: a MySQL-database-compatible server core package
- name: virtual-mysql-testsuite
description: a MySQL-database-compatible test suite package
# Development
- name: c-compiler
description: a C compiler
- name: debconf-2.0
description: the debconf protocol
- name: fortran77-compiler
description: a Fortran77 compiler
- name: kernel-headers
description: kernel header files (<linux/*.h>, <asm/*.h>)
- name: kernel-image
description: kernel image (vmlinuz, System.map, modules)
- name: kernel-source
description: kernel source code
- name: libc-dev
description: header and object files of `libc'
# System
- name: flexmem
description: anything that can access flexible memory via the OBEX Protocol
- name: foomatic-data
description: PPD printer description files
- name: linux-kernel-log-daemon
description: a daemon to facilitate logging for the Linux kernel
- name: system-log-daemon
description: a daemon that provides a logging facility for other applications
- name: time-daemon
description: anything that serves as a time daemon
- name: ups-monitor
description: anything that is capable of controlling an UPS
- name: cron-daemon
description: Any cron daemon that correctly follows policy requirements
- name: dbus-session-bus
description: provides the D-Bus well-known session bus for most or all user login sessions
- name: default-dbus-session-bus
description: Debian's preferred implementation of dbus-session-bus, possibly architecture-specific
- name: logind
description: an org.freedesktop.login1 D-Bus API implementation (versioned)
- name: default-logind
description: Debian's preferred implementation of logind, possibly architecture-specific (versioned)
# Documentation
- name: dict-client
description: clients for the Dictionary Server
- name: dict-server
description: the Dictionary Server
- name: dictd-dictionary
description: a dictionary for the dictd Dictionary Server
- name: info-browser
description: something that can browse GNU Info files
- name: ispell-dictionary
description: a dictionary for the ispell system
- name: myspell-dictionary
description: a dictionary for the myspell system
- name: man-browser
description: something that can read man pages
- name: stardict-dictionary
description: a dictionary for stardict
- name: stardict
description: application capable of reading stardict-dictdata
- name: stardict-dictdata
description: dictionary data which can be read from stardict
- name: wordlist
description: a /usr/share/dict/words
alternatives: [/usr/share/dict/words]
- name: www-browser
description: something that can browse HTML files
# Network
- name: dhcp-client
description: a DHCP client
- name: ftp-server
description: a FTP server
- name: httpd
description: a HTTP server
- name: httpd-cgi
description: a CGI-capable HTTP server
- name: httpd-wsgi
description: a WSGI-capable HTTP server (python 2 API)
- name: httpd-wsgi3
description: a WSGI-capable HTTP server (python 3 API)
- name: ident-server
description: an identd daemon
- name: inet-superserver
description: an inetd server
- name: lambdamoo-core
description: a lambdamoo-compatible database package
- name: lambdamoo-server
description: anything running a moo using a lambdamoo-core
- name: radius-server
description: a RADIUS server for acct/auth
- name: rsh-client
description: an rsh client
- name: rsh-server
description: an rsh server
- name: telnet-client
description: a telnet client
- name: telnet-server
description: a telnet server
# News and Mail
- name: imap-client
description: a mail reader capable of accessing remote mail folders using the IMAP protocol (e.g. Pine)
- name: imap-server
description: an IMAP mail server
- name: mail-reader
description: a mail user agent (e.g. Pine, Elm, mailx, &c)
- name: mail-transport-agent
description: a mail transport agent (e.g. Smail, Sendmail, &c)
- name: mailx
description: a /usr/bin/mailx binary that provides at least the POSIX mailx interface
alternatives: [/usr/bin/mailx]
- name: news-reader
description: a news reader (e.g. trn, tin, &c)
- name: news-transport-system
description: a local news system (e.g. INN, C News or B News)
- name: pgp
description: a version of PGP (International or US)
- name: pop3-server
description: a POP3 Server
# X Window System
- name: x-display-manager
description: an X client which manages a collection of X servers
- name: x-session-manager
description: a program which starts a desktop environment or launches a general X session
- name: x-terminal-emulator
description: an X client which emulates a terminal with a terminfo description in the ncurses-base package
- name: x-window-manager
description: an X client which provides window management services
- name: xserver
description: an X server that (directly or indirectly) manages physical input and display hardware
# Fonts
- name: fonts-japanese-gothic
description: Gothic-style Japanese font
- name: fonts-japanese-mincho
description: Mincho-style Japanese font
# Graphics and MultiMedia
- name: audio-mixer
description: a utility to control the input and output levels of a sound card, with a tty interface
- name: x-audio-mixer
description: a utility to control the input and output levels of a sound card, X Window System interface
- name: mpd-client
description: a client that can control the Music Player Daemon
- name: pdf-preview
description: a preprocessor that creates PDF output
- name: pdf-viewer
description: anything that can display PDF files
- name: postscript-preview
description: a preprocessor that creates Postscript output
- name: postscript-viewer
description: anything that can display Postscript files
# Java and virtual machines
- name: java5-runtime
description: a Java runtime environment, Java version 5
- name: java6-runtime
description: a Java runtime environment, Java version 6
- name: java7-runtime
description: a Java runtime environment, Java version 7
- name: java8-runtime
description: a Java runtime environment, Java version 8
- name: java9-runtime
description: a Java runtime environment, Java version 9
- name: java5-runtime-headless
description: a non-graphical Java runtime environment, Java ver. 5
- name: java6-runtime-headless
description: a non-graphical Java runtime environment, Java ver. 6
- name: java7-runtime-headless
description: a non-graphical Java runtime environment, Java ver. 7
- name: java8-runtime-headless
description: a non-graphical Java runtime environment, Java ver. 8
- name: java9-runtime-headless
description: a non-graphical Java runtime environment, Java ver. 9
# Scheme and interpreters
- name: scheme-r4rs
description: Scheme interpreter with the R4RS environment
- name: scheme-r5rs
description: Scheme interpreter with the R5RS environment
- name: scheme-ieee-11878-1900
description: Scheme interpreter with the IEEE-11878-1900 environment
- name: scheme-srfi-0
description: Scheme interpreter accepting the SRFI 0 language extension
- name: scheme-srfi-7
description: Scheme interpreter accepting the SRFI 7 language extension
- name: scheme-srfi-55
description: Scheme interpreter accepting the SRFI 55 language extension
# Games and Game-related
- name: adventure
description: the classic Colossal Cave Adventure game
- name: doom-engine
description: an executable Doom engine
- name: boom-engine
description: an executable Doom engine supporting the 'boom' feature-set
- name: doom-wad
description: the data component of a Doom game, compatible with the original Doom engine
- name: boom-wad
description: the data component of a Doom game, using features from the "boom" engine family
# Old and obsolete virtual package names
# --------------------------------------
# Note, that no other package then the ones listed here should use
# these virtual package names.
#
# [There are currently no such package names in use]
#
# Changelog
# ---------
#
# Ian Jackson:
# 22 Sep 1995 Initial revision.
#
# Andrew Howell:
# 26 Mar 1996 Added www-browser.
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 11 May 1996 Added kernel-image, added new location of this file
#
# Warwick Harvey:
# 19 May 1996 Took over maintenance of list, changed instructions for
# updating list
# 25 Jul 1996 Added awk as per Chris Fearnley's suggestion
# Added c-shell, which seemed to have dropped off at some stage
# 2 Aug 1996 Added pdf-{viewer,preview}, compress, emacs
# 5 Aug 1996 Added imap-{client,server}
# 8 Aug 1996 Added editor
# 20 Aug 1996 Added sgmls, removed metafont, dvilj, dvips
# 25 Nov 1996 Removed editor (should have done this a long time ago)
#
# Christian Schwarz:
# 29 Apr 1997 New maintainer of this list
# 5 May 1997 Added wordlist
# 29 May 1997 Added dotfile-module, ups-monitor, tcl-interpreter,
# tk-interpreter
# 21 Jun 1997 Removed obsolete virtual packages: xR6shlib, xlibraries,
# compress, emacs, sgmls, inews, gs_x, gs_svga, gs_both, xpmR6
# Added new section about obsolete names
# 1 Sep 1997 Renamed `tcl/tk-interpreter' to `tclsh/wish'
# 21 Oct 1997 Added emacs, c-compiler, fortran77-compiler, lambdamoo-core,
# lambdamoo-server
# 29 Jan 1998 Added libc-dev, emacsen
# 14 Apr 1998 Removed obsolete virtual package `emacs'
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 23 Jun 1999 Added pop3-server
# 13 Jul 1999 Added ftp-server
#
# Julian Gilbey:
# 26 Oct 1999 Added ispell-dictionary
# Added man-browser
# Added ident-server
# Alphabeticised lists
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 11 Jul 2000 Added x-terminal-emulator
# Added x-window-manager
# Added xserver
# Added linux-kernel-log-daemon
# Added system-log-faemon
# 24 Aug 2000 Added mp3-encoder
# Added mp3-decoder
# Added time-daemon
# Added rsh-client
# Added telnet-client
# 16 Jan 2001 Added rsh server
# Added telnet-server
#
# Julian Gilbey:
# 13 Feb 2001 Removed libc.4.so
# Removed xcompat virtual package names
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 14 Mar 2002 Added java-compiler, java2-compiler
# Added java-virtual-machine
# Added java1-runtime and java2-runtime
# Added dict-client
# Added foomatic-data
# Added audio-mixer and x-audio-mixer
# 30 Aug 2002 Added debconf-2.0
# Added dhcp-client
# Added aspell-dictionary
# Added radius-server
# 9 Sep 2002 Added dict-server
# 3 Aug 2003 Added myspell-dictionary
#
# Andreas Barth:
# 25 Apr 2004 Added stardict-dictionary
# Added inetd-superserver
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 25 Jun 2004 Added cron-daemon
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 4 Feb 2005 Added mpd-client
# Added flexmem
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 16 Jun 2005 Removed aspell-dictionary
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 18 Jun 2005 Added x-session-manager
# Added the section on Scheme and interpreters, which
# includes:
# scheme-r4rs
# scheme-r5rs
# scheme-ieee-11878-1900
# scheme-srfi-0
# scheme-srfi-7
# scheme-srfi-55
# Added x-display-manager
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 26 April 2006 Added httpd-cgi
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 02 October 2006 Added stardict
# Added stardict-dictdata
# Added lzh-archiver
#
# Russ Allbery:
# 8 Jul 2007 Added dictd-dictionary
# Rename inetd-superserver to inet-superserver
# 2 Dec 2007 Added ttf-japanese-gothic
# Added ttf-japanese-mincho
#
# Manoj Srivastava:
# 21 Nov 2009 (Re)Added cron-daemon
#
# Russ Allbery:
# 27 Aug 2010 Added mailx
#
# Bill Allombert:
# 22 Feb 2012 Rename ttf-japanese-gothic to fonts-japanese-gothic
# Rename ttf-japanese-mincho to fonts-japanese-mincho
# Removed java-compiler
# Removed java2-compiler
# Removed java-virtual-machine
#
# Charles Plessy:
# 03 Aug 2013 Removed mp3-encoder
# 17 Aug 2013 Removed mp3-decoder
#
# Bill Allombert:
# 16 Jul 2014 Added java{5,6,7,8,9}-runtime{,-headless}
# Removed java1-runtime, java2-runtime
# 30 Jul 2014 Added httpd-wsgi
#
# Russ Allbery:
# 01 Jan 2017 Added httpd-wsgi3
# Added MySQL virtual packages:
# virtual-mysql-client
# virtual-mysql-client-core
# virtual-mysql-server
# virtual-mysql-server-core
# virtual-mysql-testsuite
# 08 Jan 2017 Added adventure
#
# Sean Whitton:
# 23 Dec 2018 Added dbus-session-bus
# Added default-dbus-session-bus
# 15 Feb 2019 Added logind
# Added default-logind
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