/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ /*** This file is part of systemd. Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with systemd; If not, see . ***/ #include #include #include #include #include #include "unit.h" #include "mount.h" #include "load-fragment.h" #include "load-dropin.h" #include "log.h" #include "strv.h" #include "mkdir.h" #include "mount-setup.h" #include "unit-name.h" #include "dbus-mount.h" #include "special.h" #include "bus-errors.h" #include "exit-status.h" #include "def.h" static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_MOUNT_STATE_MAX] = { [MOUNT_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE, [MOUNT_MOUNTING] = UNIT_ACTIVATING, [MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE] = UNIT_ACTIVE, [MOUNT_MOUNTED] = UNIT_ACTIVE, [MOUNT_REMOUNTING] = UNIT_RELOADING, [MOUNT_UNMOUNTING] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING, [MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING, [MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING, [MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM] = UNIT_RELOADING, [MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL] = UNIT_RELOADING, [MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING, [MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING, [MOUNT_FAILED] = UNIT_FAILED }; static void mount_init(Unit *u) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); assert(u); assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB); m->timeout_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC; m->directory_mode = 0755; exec_context_init(&m->exec_context); /* The stdio/kmsg bridge socket is on /, in order to avoid a * dep loop, don't use kmsg logging for -.mount */ if (!unit_has_name(u, "-.mount")) { m->exec_context.std_output = u->manager->default_std_output; m->exec_context.std_error = u->manager->default_std_error; } /* We need to make sure that /bin/mount is always called in * the same process group as us, so that the autofs kernel * side doesn't send us another mount request while we are * already trying to comply its last one. */ m->exec_context.same_pgrp = true; m->timer_watch.type = WATCH_INVALID; m->control_command_id = _MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID; UNIT(m)->ignore_on_isolate = true; } static void mount_unwatch_control_pid(Mount *m) { assert(m); if (m->control_pid <= 0) return; unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(m), m->control_pid); m->control_pid = 0; } static void mount_parameters_done(MountParameters *p) { assert(p); free(p->what); free(p->options); free(p->fstype); p->what = p->options = p->fstype = NULL; } static void mount_done(Unit *u) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); assert(m); free(m->where); m->where = NULL; mount_parameters_done(&m->parameters_etc_fstab); mount_parameters_done(&m->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo); mount_parameters_done(&m->parameters_fragment); exec_context_done(&m->exec_context); exec_command_done_array(m->exec_command, _MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX); m->control_command = NULL; mount_unwatch_control_pid(m); unit_unwatch_timer(u, &m->timer_watch); } static MountParameters* get_mount_parameters_configured(Mount *m) { assert(m); if (m->from_fragment) return &m->parameters_fragment; else if (m->from_etc_fstab) return &m->parameters_etc_fstab; return NULL; } static MountParameters* get_mount_parameters(Mount *m) { assert(m); if (m->from_proc_self_mountinfo) return &m->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo; return get_mount_parameters_configured(m); } static int mount_add_mount_links(Mount *m) { Unit *other; int r; MountParameters *pm; assert(m); pm = get_mount_parameters_configured(m); /* Adds in links to other mount points that might lie below or * above us in the hierarchy */ LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, other, UNIT(m)->manager->units_by_type[UNIT_MOUNT]) { Mount *n = MOUNT(other); MountParameters *pn; if (n == m) continue; if (UNIT(n)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED) continue; pn = get_mount_parameters_configured(n); if (path_startswith(m->where, n->where)) { if ((r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(m), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT(n), true)) < 0) return r; if (pn) if ((r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(m), UNIT_REQUIRES, UNIT(n), true)) < 0) return r; } else if (path_startswith(n->where, m->where)) { if ((r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(n), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT(m), true)) < 0) return r; if (pm) if ((r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(n), UNIT_REQUIRES, UNIT(m), true)) < 0) return r; } else if (pm && pm->what && path_startswith(pm->what, n->where)) { if ((r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(m), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT(n), true)) < 0) return r; if ((r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(m), UNIT_REQUIRES, UNIT(n), true)) < 0) return r; } else if (pn && pn->what && path_startswith(pn->what, m->where)) { if ((r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(n), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT(m), true)) < 0) return r; if ((r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(n), UNIT_REQUIRES, UNIT(m), true)) < 0) return r; } } return 0; } static int mount_add_swap_links(Mount *m) { Unit *other; int r; assert(m); LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, other, UNIT(m)->manager->units_by_type[UNIT_SWAP]) if ((r = swap_add_one_mount_link(SWAP(other), m)) < 0) return r; return 0; } static int mount_add_path_links(Mount *m) { Unit *other; int r; assert(m); LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, other, UNIT(m)->manager->units_by_type[UNIT_PATH]) if ((r = path_add_one_mount_link(PATH(other), m)) < 0) return r; return 0; } static int mount_add_automount_links(Mount *m) { Unit *other; int r; assert(m); LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, other, UNIT(m)->manager->units_by_type[UNIT_AUTOMOUNT]) if ((r = automount_add_one_mount_link(AUTOMOUNT(other), m)) < 0) return r; return 0; } static int mount_add_socket_links(Mount *m) { Unit *other; int r; assert(m); LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, other, UNIT(m)->manager->units_by_type[UNIT_SOCKET]) if ((r = socket_add_one_mount_link(SOCKET(other), m)) < 0) return r; return 0; } static char* mount_test_option(const char *haystack, const char *needle) { struct mntent me; assert(needle); /* Like glibc's hasmntopt(), but works on a string, not a * struct mntent */ if (!haystack) return NULL; zero(me); me.mnt_opts = (char*) haystack; return hasmntopt(&me, needle); } static bool mount_is_network(MountParameters *p) { assert(p); if (mount_test_option(p->options, "_netdev")) return true; if (p->fstype && fstype_is_network(p->fstype)) return true; return false; } static bool mount_is_bind(MountParameters *p) { assert(p); if (mount_test_option(p->options, "bind")) return true; if (p->fstype && streq(p->fstype, "bind")) return true; return false; } static bool needs_quota(MountParameters *p) { assert(p); if (mount_is_network(p)) return false; if (mount_is_bind(p)) return false; return mount_test_option(p->options, "usrquota") || mount_test_option(p->options, "grpquota") || mount_test_option(p->options, "quota") || mount_test_option(p->options, "usrjquota") || mount_test_option(p->options, "grpjquota"); } static int mount_add_fstab_links(Mount *m) { const char *target, *after, *tu_wants = NULL; MountParameters *p; Unit *tu; int r; bool noauto, nofail, handle, automount; assert(m); if (UNIT(m)->manager->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM) return 0; if (!(p = get_mount_parameters_configured(m))) return 0; if (p != &m->parameters_etc_fstab) return 0; noauto = !!mount_test_option(p->options, "noauto"); nofail = !!mount_test_option(p->options, "nofail"); automount = mount_test_option(p->options, "comment=systemd.automount") || mount_test_option(p->options, "x-systemd-automount"); handle = automount || mount_test_option(p->options, "comment=systemd.mount") || mount_test_option(p->options, "x-systemd-mount") || UNIT(m)->manager->mount_auto; if (mount_is_network(p)) { target = SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_TARGET; after = tu_wants = SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_PRE_TARGET; } else { target = SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET; after = SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_PRE_TARGET; } r = manager_load_unit(UNIT(m)->manager, target, NULL, NULL, &tu); if (r < 0) return r; if (tu_wants) { r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(tu, UNIT_WANTS, tu_wants, NULL, true); if (r < 0) return r; } if (after) { r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(m), UNIT_AFTER, after, NULL, true); if (r < 0) return r; } if (automount) { Unit *am; if ((r = unit_load_related_unit(UNIT(m), ".automount", &am)) < 0) return r; /* If auto is configured as well also pull in the * mount right-away, but don't rely on it. */ if (!noauto) /* automount + auto */ if ((r = unit_add_dependency(tu, UNIT_WANTS, UNIT(m), true)) < 0) return r; /* Install automount unit */ if (!nofail) /* automount + fail */ return unit_add_two_dependencies(tu, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, am, true); else /* automount + nofail */ return unit_add_two_dependencies(tu, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_WANTS, am, true); } else if (handle && !noauto) { /* Automatically add mount points that aren't natively * configured to local-fs.target */ if (!nofail) /* auto + fail */ return unit_add_two_dependencies(tu, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, UNIT(m), true); else /* auto + nofail */ return unit_add_dependency(tu, UNIT_WANTS, UNIT(m), true); } return 0; } static int mount_add_device_links(Mount *m) { MountParameters *p; int r; assert(m); if (!(p = get_mount_parameters_configured(m))) return 0; if (!p->what) return 0; if (!mount_is_bind(p) && !path_equal(m->where, "/") && p == &m->parameters_etc_fstab) { bool nofail, noauto; noauto = !!mount_test_option(p->options, "noauto"); nofail = !!mount_test_option(p->options, "nofail"); if ((r = unit_add_node_link(UNIT(m), p->what, !noauto && nofail && UNIT(m)->manager->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM)) < 0) return r; } if (p->passno > 0 && !mount_is_bind(p) && UNIT(m)->manager->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM && !path_equal(m->where, "/")) { char *name; Unit *fsck; /* Let's add in the fsck service */ /* aka SPECIAL_FSCK_SERVICE */ if (!(name = unit_name_from_path_instance("fsck", p->what, ".service"))) return -ENOMEM; if ((r = manager_load_unit_prepare(UNIT(m)->manager, name, NULL, NULL, &fsck)) < 0) { log_warning("Failed to prepare unit %s: %s", name, strerror(-r)); free(name); return r; } free(name); SERVICE(fsck)->fsck_passno = p->passno; if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies(UNIT(m), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, fsck, true)) < 0) return r; } return 0; } static int mount_add_default_dependencies(Mount *m) { int r; MountParameters *p; assert(m); if (UNIT(m)->manager->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM) return 0; p = get_mount_parameters_configured(m); if (p && needs_quota(p)) { if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(m), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_WANTS, SPECIAL_QUOTACHECK_SERVICE, NULL, true)) < 0 || (r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(m), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_WANTS, SPECIAL_QUOTAON_SERVICE, NULL, true)) < 0) return r; } if (!path_equal(m->where, "/")) if ((r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(m), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_UMOUNT_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0) return r; return 0; } static int mount_fix_timeouts(Mount *m) { MountParameters *p; const char *timeout = NULL; Unit *other; Iterator i; usec_t u; char *t; int r; assert(m); if (!(p = get_mount_parameters_configured(m))) return 0; /* Allow configuration how long we wait for a device that * backs a mount point to show up. This is useful to support * endless device timeouts for devices that show up only after * user input, like crypto devices. */ if ((timeout = mount_test_option(p->options, "comment=systemd.device-timeout"))) timeout += 31; else if ((timeout = mount_test_option(p->options, "x-systemd-device-timeout"))) timeout += 25; else return 0; t = strndup(timeout, strcspn(timeout, ",;" WHITESPACE)); if (!t) return -ENOMEM; r = parse_usec(t, &u); free(t); if (r < 0) { log_warning("Failed to parse timeout for %s, ignoring: %s", m->where, timeout); return r; } SET_FOREACH(other, UNIT(m)->dependencies[UNIT_AFTER], i) { if (other->type != UNIT_DEVICE) continue; other->job_timeout = u; } return 0; } static int mount_verify(Mount *m) { bool b; char *e; assert(m); if (UNIT(m)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED) return 0; if (!m->from_etc_fstab && !m->from_fragment && !m->from_proc_self_mountinfo) return -ENOENT; if (!(e = unit_name_from_path(m->where, ".mount"))) return -ENOMEM; b = unit_has_name(UNIT(m), e); free(e); if (!b) { log_error("%s's Where setting doesn't match unit name. Refusing.", UNIT(m)->id); return -EINVAL; } if (mount_point_is_api(m->where) || mount_point_ignore(m->where)) { log_error("Cannot create mount unit for API file system %s. Refusing.", m->where); return -EINVAL; } if (UNIT(m)->fragment_path && !m->parameters_fragment.what) { log_error("%s's What setting is missing. Refusing.", UNIT(m)->id); return -EBADMSG; } if (m->exec_context.pam_name && m->exec_context.kill_mode != KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) { log_error("%s has PAM enabled. Kill mode must be set to 'control-group'. Refusing.", UNIT(m)->id); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int mount_load(Unit *u) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); int r; assert(u); assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB); if ((r = unit_load_fragment_and_dropin_optional(u)) < 0) return r; /* This is a new unit? Then let's add in some extras */ if (u->load_state == UNIT_LOADED) { if ((r = unit_add_exec_dependencies(u, &m->exec_context)) < 0) return r; if (UNIT(m)->fragment_path) m->from_fragment = true; else if (m->from_etc_fstab) /* We always add several default dependencies to fstab mounts, * but we do not want the implicit complementing of Wants= with After= * in the target unit that this mount unit will be hooked into. */ UNIT(m)->default_dependencies = false; if (!m->where) if (!(m->where = unit_name_to_path(u->id))) return -ENOMEM; path_kill_slashes(m->where); if (!UNIT(m)->description) if ((r = unit_set_description(u, m->where)) < 0) return r; if ((r = mount_add_device_links(m)) < 0) return r; if ((r = mount_add_mount_links(m)) < 0) return r; if ((r = mount_add_socket_links(m)) < 0) return r; if ((r = mount_add_swap_links(m)) < 0) return r; if ((r = mount_add_path_links(m)) < 0) return r; if ((r = mount_add_automount_links(m)) < 0) return r; if ((r = mount_add_fstab_links(m)) < 0) return r; if (UNIT(m)->default_dependencies || m->from_etc_fstab) if ((r = mount_add_default_dependencies(m)) < 0) return r; if ((r = unit_add_default_cgroups(u)) < 0) return r; mount_fix_timeouts(m); } return mount_verify(m); } static int mount_notify_automount(Mount *m, int status) { Unit *p; int r; Iterator i; assert(m); SET_FOREACH(p, UNIT(m)->dependencies[UNIT_TRIGGERED_BY], i) if (p->type == UNIT_AUTOMOUNT) { r = automount_send_ready(AUTOMOUNT(p), status); if (r < 0) return r; } return 0; } static void mount_set_state(Mount *m, MountState state) { MountState old_state; assert(m); old_state = m->state; m->state = state; if (state != MOUNT_MOUNTING && state != MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE && state != MOUNT_REMOUNTING && state != MOUNT_UNMOUNTING && state != MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM && state != MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL && state != MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM && state != MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL && state != MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM && state != MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL) { unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(m), &m->timer_watch); mount_unwatch_control_pid(m); m->control_command = NULL; m->control_command_id = _MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID; } if (state == MOUNT_MOUNTED || state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING) mount_notify_automount(m, 0); else if (state == MOUNT_DEAD || state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING || state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM || state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL || state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM || state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL || state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM || state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL || state == MOUNT_FAILED) mount_notify_automount(m, -ENODEV); if (state != old_state) log_debug("%s changed %s -> %s", UNIT(m)->id, mount_state_to_string(old_state), mount_state_to_string(state)); unit_notify(UNIT(m), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state], m->reload_result == MOUNT_SUCCESS); m->reload_result = MOUNT_SUCCESS; } static int mount_coldplug(Unit *u) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); MountState new_state = MOUNT_DEAD; int r; assert(m); assert(m->state == MOUNT_DEAD); if (m->deserialized_state != m->state) new_state = m->deserialized_state; else if (m->from_proc_self_mountinfo) new_state = MOUNT_MOUNTED; if (new_state != m->state) { if (new_state == MOUNT_MOUNTING || new_state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE || new_state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING || new_state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING || new_state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM || new_state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL || new_state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM || new_state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL || new_state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM || new_state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL) { if (m->control_pid <= 0) return -EBADMSG; if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(m), m->control_pid)) < 0) return r; if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(m), m->timeout_usec, &m->timer_watch)) < 0) return r; } mount_set_state(m, new_state); } return 0; } static void mount_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); MountParameters *p; assert(m); assert(f); p = get_mount_parameters(m); fprintf(f, "%sMount State: %s\n" "%sResult: %s\n" "%sWhere: %s\n" "%sWhat: %s\n" "%sFile System Type: %s\n" "%sOptions: %s\n" "%sFrom /etc/fstab: %s\n" "%sFrom /proc/self/mountinfo: %s\n" "%sFrom fragment: %s\n" "%sDirectoryMode: %04o\n", prefix, mount_state_to_string(m->state), prefix, mount_result_to_string(m->result), prefix, m->where, prefix, strna(p->what), prefix, strna(p->fstype), prefix, strna(p->options), prefix, yes_no(m->from_etc_fstab), prefix, yes_no(m->from_proc_self_mountinfo), prefix, yes_no(m->from_fragment), prefix, m->directory_mode); if (m->control_pid > 0) fprintf(f, "%sControl PID: %lu\n", prefix, (unsigned long) m->control_pid); exec_context_dump(&m->exec_context, f, prefix); } static int mount_spawn(Mount *m, ExecCommand *c, pid_t *_pid) { pid_t pid; int r; assert(m); assert(c); assert(_pid); if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(m), m->timeout_usec, &m->timer_watch)) < 0) goto fail; if ((r = exec_spawn(c, NULL, &m->exec_context, NULL, 0, UNIT(m)->manager->environment, true, true, true, UNIT(m)->manager->confirm_spawn, UNIT(m)->cgroup_bondings, UNIT(m)->cgroup_attributes, &pid)) < 0) goto fail; if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(m), pid)) < 0) /* FIXME: we need to do something here */ goto fail; *_pid = pid; return 0; fail: unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(m), &m->timer_watch); return r; } static void mount_enter_dead(Mount *m, MountResult f) { assert(m); if (f != MOUNT_SUCCESS) m->result = f; mount_set_state(m, m->result != MOUNT_SUCCESS ? MOUNT_FAILED : MOUNT_DEAD); } static void mount_enter_mounted(Mount *m, MountResult f) { assert(m); if (f != MOUNT_SUCCESS) m->result = f; mount_set_state(m, MOUNT_MOUNTED); } static void mount_enter_signal(Mount *m, MountState state, MountResult f) { int r; Set *pid_set = NULL; bool wait_for_exit = false; assert(m); if (f != MOUNT_SUCCESS) m->result = f; if (m->exec_context.kill_mode != KILL_NONE) { int sig = (state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM || state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM || state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM) ? m->exec_context.kill_signal : SIGKILL; if (m->control_pid > 0) { if (kill_and_sigcont(m->control_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH) log_warning("Failed to kill control process %li: %m", (long) m->control_pid); else wait_for_exit = true; } if (m->exec_context.kill_mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) { if (!(pid_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func))) { r = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } /* Exclude the control pid from being killed via the cgroup */ if (m->control_pid > 0) if ((r = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(m->control_pid))) < 0) goto fail; if ((r = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(UNIT(m)->cgroup_bondings, sig, true, pid_set)) < 0) { if (r != -EAGAIN && r != -ESRCH && r != -ENOENT) log_warning("Failed to kill control group: %s", strerror(-r)); } else if (r > 0) wait_for_exit = true; set_free(pid_set); pid_set = NULL; } } if (wait_for_exit) { if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(m), m->timeout_usec, &m->timer_watch)) < 0) goto fail; mount_set_state(m, state); } else if (state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM || state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL) mount_enter_mounted(m, MOUNT_SUCCESS); else mount_enter_dead(m, MOUNT_SUCCESS); return; fail: log_warning("%s failed to kill processes: %s", UNIT(m)->id, strerror(-r)); if (state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM || state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL) mount_enter_mounted(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES); else mount_enter_dead(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES); if (pid_set) set_free(pid_set); } static void mount_enter_unmounting(Mount *m) { int r; assert(m); m->control_command_id = MOUNT_EXEC_UNMOUNT; m->control_command = m->exec_command + MOUNT_EXEC_UNMOUNT; if ((r = exec_command_set( m->control_command, "/bin/umount", m->where, NULL)) < 0) goto fail; mount_unwatch_control_pid(m); if ((r = mount_spawn(m, m->control_command, &m->control_pid)) < 0) goto fail; mount_set_state(m, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING); return; fail: log_warning("%s failed to run 'umount' task: %s", UNIT(m)->id, strerror(-r)); mount_enter_mounted(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES); } static void mount_enter_mounting(Mount *m) { int r; MountParameters *p; assert(m); m->control_command_id = MOUNT_EXEC_MOUNT; m->control_command = m->exec_command + MOUNT_EXEC_MOUNT; mkdir_p(m->where, m->directory_mode); /* Create the source directory for bind-mounts if needed */ p = get_mount_parameters_configured(m); if (p && mount_is_bind(p)) mkdir_p(p->what, m->directory_mode); if (m->from_fragment) r = exec_command_set( m->control_command, "/bin/mount", m->parameters_fragment.what, m->where, "-t", m->parameters_fragment.fstype ? m->parameters_fragment.fstype : "auto", m->parameters_fragment.options ? "-o" : NULL, m->parameters_fragment.options, NULL); else if (m->from_etc_fstab) r = exec_command_set( m->control_command, "/bin/mount", m->where, NULL); else r = -ENOENT; if (r < 0) goto fail; mount_unwatch_control_pid(m); if ((r = mount_spawn(m, m->control_command, &m->control_pid)) < 0) goto fail; mount_set_state(m, MOUNT_MOUNTING); return; fail: log_warning("%s failed to run 'mount' task: %s", UNIT(m)->id, strerror(-r)); mount_enter_dead(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES); } static void mount_enter_mounting_done(Mount *m) { assert(m); mount_set_state(m, MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE); } static void mount_enter_remounting(Mount *m) { int r; assert(m); m->control_command_id = MOUNT_EXEC_REMOUNT; m->control_command = m->exec_command + MOUNT_EXEC_REMOUNT; if (m->from_fragment) { char *buf = NULL; const char *o; if (m->parameters_fragment.options) { if (!(buf = strappend("remount,", m->parameters_fragment.options))) { r = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } o = buf; } else o = "remount"; r = exec_command_set( m->control_command, "/bin/mount", m->parameters_fragment.what, m->where, "-t", m->parameters_fragment.fstype ? m->parameters_fragment.fstype : "auto", "-o", o, NULL); free(buf); } else if (m->from_etc_fstab) r = exec_command_set( m->control_command, "/bin/mount", m->where, "-o", "remount", NULL); else r = -ENOENT; if (r < 0) goto fail; mount_unwatch_control_pid(m); if ((r = mount_spawn(m, m->control_command, &m->control_pid)) < 0) goto fail; mount_set_state(m, MOUNT_REMOUNTING); return; fail: log_warning("%s failed to run 'remount' task: %s", UNIT(m)->id, strerror(-r)); m->reload_result = MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES; mount_enter_mounted(m, MOUNT_SUCCESS); } static int mount_start(Unit *u) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); assert(m); /* We cannot fulfill this request right now, try again later * please! */ if (m->state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING || m->state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM || m->state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL || m->state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM || m->state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL) return -EAGAIN; /* Already on it! */ if (m->state == MOUNT_MOUNTING) return 0; assert(m->state == MOUNT_DEAD || m->state == MOUNT_FAILED); m->result = MOUNT_SUCCESS; m->reload_result = MOUNT_SUCCESS; mount_enter_mounting(m); return 0; } static int mount_stop(Unit *u) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); assert(m); /* Already on it */ if (m->state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING || m->state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL || m->state == MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM || m->state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM || m->state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL) return 0; assert(m->state == MOUNT_MOUNTING || m->state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE || m->state == MOUNT_MOUNTED || m->state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING || m->state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM || m->state == MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL); mount_enter_unmounting(m); return 0; } static int mount_reload(Unit *u) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); assert(m); if (m->state == MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE) return -EAGAIN; assert(m->state == MOUNT_MOUNTED); mount_enter_remounting(m); return 0; } static int mount_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); assert(m); assert(f); assert(fds); unit_serialize_item(u, f, "state", mount_state_to_string(m->state)); unit_serialize_item(u, f, "result", mount_result_to_string(m->result)); unit_serialize_item(u, f, "reload-result", mount_result_to_string(m->reload_result)); if (m->control_pid > 0) unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "control-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) m->control_pid); if (m->control_command_id >= 0) unit_serialize_item(u, f, "control-command", mount_exec_command_to_string(m->control_command_id)); return 0; } static int mount_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); assert(u); assert(key); assert(value); assert(fds); if (streq(key, "state")) { MountState state; if ((state = mount_state_from_string(value)) < 0) log_debug("Failed to parse state value %s", value); else m->deserialized_state = state; } else if (streq(key, "result")) { MountResult f; f = mount_result_from_string(value); if (f < 0) log_debug("Failed to parse result value %s", value); else if (f != MOUNT_SUCCESS) m->result = f; } else if (streq(key, "reload-result")) { MountResult f; f = mount_result_from_string(value); if (f < 0) log_debug("Failed to parse reload result value %s", value); else if (f != MOUNT_SUCCESS) m->reload_result = f; } else if (streq(key, "control-pid")) { pid_t pid; if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0) log_debug("Failed to parse control-pid value %s", value); else m->control_pid = pid; } else if (streq(key, "control-command")) { MountExecCommand id; if ((id = mount_exec_command_from_string(value)) < 0) log_debug("Failed to parse exec-command value %s", value); else { m->control_command_id = id; m->control_command = m->exec_command + id; } } else log_debug("Unknown serialization key '%s'", key); return 0; } static UnitActiveState mount_active_state(Unit *u) { assert(u); return state_translation_table[MOUNT(u)->state]; } static const char *mount_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) { assert(u); return mount_state_to_string(MOUNT(u)->state); } static bool mount_check_gc(Unit *u) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); assert(m); return m->from_etc_fstab || m->from_proc_self_mountinfo; } static void mount_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); MountResult f; assert(m); assert(pid >= 0); if (pid != m->control_pid) return; m->control_pid = 0; if (is_clean_exit(code, status)) f = MOUNT_SUCCESS; else if (code == CLD_EXITED) f = MOUNT_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE; else if (code == CLD_KILLED) f = MOUNT_FAILURE_SIGNAL; else if (code == CLD_DUMPED) f = MOUNT_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP; else assert_not_reached("Unknown code"); if (f != MOUNT_SUCCESS) m->result = f; if (m->control_command) { exec_status_exit(&m->control_command->exec_status, &m->exec_context, pid, code, status); m->control_command = NULL; m->control_command_id = _MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID; } log_full(f == MOUNT_SUCCESS ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE, "%s mount process exited, code=%s status=%i", u->id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status); /* Note that mount(8) returning and the kernel sending us a * mount table change event might happen out-of-order. If an * operation succeed we assume the kernel will follow soon too * and already change into the resulting state. If it fails * we check if the kernel still knows about the mount. and * change state accordingly. */ switch (m->state) { case MOUNT_MOUNTING: case MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE: case MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL: case MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM: if (f == MOUNT_SUCCESS) mount_enter_mounted(m, f); else if (m->from_proc_self_mountinfo) mount_enter_mounted(m, f); else mount_enter_dead(m, f); break; case MOUNT_REMOUNTING: case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL: case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM: m->reload_result = f; if (m->from_proc_self_mountinfo) mount_enter_mounted(m, MOUNT_SUCCESS); else mount_enter_dead(m, MOUNT_SUCCESS); break; case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING: case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL: case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM: if (f == MOUNT_SUCCESS) mount_enter_dead(m, f); else if (m->from_proc_self_mountinfo) mount_enter_mounted(m, f); else mount_enter_dead(m, f); break; default: assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time."); } /* Notify clients about changed exit status */ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u); } static void mount_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch *w) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); assert(m); assert(elapsed == 1); assert(w == &m->timer_watch); switch (m->state) { case MOUNT_MOUNTING: case MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE: log_warning("%s mounting timed out. Stopping.", u->id); mount_enter_signal(m, MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); break; case MOUNT_REMOUNTING: log_warning("%s remounting timed out. Stopping.", u->id); m->reload_result = MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT; mount_enter_mounted(m, MOUNT_SUCCESS); break; case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING: log_warning("%s unmounting timed out. Stopping.", u->id); mount_enter_signal(m, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); break; case MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM: if (m->exec_context.send_sigkill) { log_warning("%s mounting timed out. Killing.", u->id); mount_enter_signal(m, MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); } else { log_warning("%s mounting timed out. Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.", u->id); if (m->from_proc_self_mountinfo) mount_enter_mounted(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); else mount_enter_dead(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); } break; case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM: if (m->exec_context.send_sigkill) { log_warning("%s remounting timed out. Killing.", u->id); mount_enter_signal(m, MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); } else { log_warning("%s remounting timed out. Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.", u->id); if (m->from_proc_self_mountinfo) mount_enter_mounted(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); else mount_enter_dead(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); } break; case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM: if (m->exec_context.send_sigkill) { log_warning("%s unmounting timed out. Killing.", u->id); mount_enter_signal(m, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); } else { log_warning("%s unmounting timed out. Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.", u->id); if (m->from_proc_self_mountinfo) mount_enter_mounted(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); else mount_enter_dead(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); } break; case MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL: case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL: case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL: log_warning("%s mount process still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.", u->id); if (m->from_proc_self_mountinfo) mount_enter_mounted(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); else mount_enter_dead(m, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT); break; default: assert_not_reached("Timeout at wrong time."); } } static int mount_add_one( Manager *m, const char *what, const char *where, const char *options, const char *fstype, int passno, bool from_proc_self_mountinfo, bool set_flags) { int r; Unit *u; bool delete; char *e, *w = NULL, *o = NULL, *f = NULL; MountParameters *p; assert(m); assert(what); assert(where); assert(options); assert(fstype); assert(!set_flags || from_proc_self_mountinfo); /* Ignore API mount points. They should never be referenced in * dependencies ever. */ if (mount_point_is_api(where) || mount_point_ignore(where)) return 0; if (streq(fstype, "autofs")) return 0; /* probably some kind of swap, ignore */ if (!is_path(where)) return 0; e = unit_name_from_path(where, ".mount"); if (!e) return -ENOMEM; u = manager_get_unit(m, e); if (!u) { delete = true; u = unit_new(m, sizeof(Mount)); if (!u) { free(e); return -ENOMEM; } r = unit_add_name(u, e); free(e); if (r < 0) goto fail; MOUNT(u)->where = strdup(where); if (!MOUNT(u)->where) { r = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } unit_add_to_load_queue(u); } else { delete = false; free(e); } if (!(w = strdup(what)) || !(o = strdup(options)) || !(f = strdup(fstype))) { r = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } if (from_proc_self_mountinfo) { p = &MOUNT(u)->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo; if (set_flags) { MOUNT(u)->is_mounted = true; MOUNT(u)->just_mounted = !MOUNT(u)->from_proc_self_mountinfo; MOUNT(u)->just_changed = !streq_ptr(p->options, o); } MOUNT(u)->from_proc_self_mountinfo = true; } else { p = &MOUNT(u)->parameters_etc_fstab; MOUNT(u)->from_etc_fstab = true; } free(p->what); p->what = w; free(p->options); p->options = o; free(p->fstype); p->fstype = f; p->passno = passno; unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u); return 0; fail: free(w); free(o); free(f); if (delete && u) unit_free(u); return r; } static int mount_find_pri(char *options) { char *end, *pri; unsigned long r; if (!(pri = mount_test_option(options, "pri"))) return 0; pri += 4; errno = 0; r = strtoul(pri, &end, 10); if (errno != 0) return -errno; if (end == pri || (*end != ',' && *end != 0)) return -EINVAL; return (int) r; } static int mount_load_etc_fstab(Manager *m) { FILE *f; int r = 0; struct mntent* me; assert(m); errno = 0; if (!(f = setmntent("/etc/fstab", "r"))) return -errno; while ((me = getmntent(f))) { char *where, *what; int k; if (!(what = fstab_node_to_udev_node(me->mnt_fsname))) { r = -ENOMEM; goto finish; } if (!(where = strdup(me->mnt_dir))) { free(what); r = -ENOMEM; goto finish; } if (what[0] == '/') path_kill_slashes(what); if (where[0] == '/') path_kill_slashes(where); if (streq(me->mnt_type, "swap")) { int pri; if ((pri = mount_find_pri(me->mnt_opts)) < 0) k = pri; else k = swap_add_one(m, what, NULL, pri, !!mount_test_option(me->mnt_opts, "noauto"), !!mount_test_option(me->mnt_opts, "nofail"), !!mount_test_option(me->mnt_opts, "comment=systemd.swapon"), false); } else k = mount_add_one(m, what, where, me->mnt_opts, me->mnt_type, me->mnt_passno, false, false); free(what); free(where); if (k < 0) r = k; } finish: endmntent(f); return r; } static int mount_load_proc_self_mountinfo(Manager *m, bool set_flags) { int r = 0; unsigned i; char *device, *path, *options, *options2, *fstype, *d, *p, *o; assert(m); rewind(m->proc_self_mountinfo); for (i = 1;; i++) { int k; device = path = options = options2 = fstype = d = p = o = NULL; if ((k = fscanf(m->proc_self_mountinfo, "%*s " /* (1) mount id */ "%*s " /* (2) parent id */ "%*s " /* (3) major:minor */ "%*s " /* (4) root */ "%ms " /* (5) mount point */ "%ms" /* (6) mount options */ "%*[^-]" /* (7) optional fields */ "- " /* (8) separator */ "%ms " /* (9) file system type */ "%ms" /* (10) mount source */ "%ms" /* (11) mount options 2 */ "%*[^\n]", /* some rubbish at the end */ &path, &options, &fstype, &device, &options2)) != 5) { if (k == EOF) break; log_warning("Failed to parse /proc/self/mountinfo:%u.", i); goto clean_up; } if (asprintf(&o, "%s,%s", options, options2) < 0) { r = -ENOMEM; goto finish; } if (!(d = cunescape(device)) || !(p = cunescape(path))) { r = -ENOMEM; goto finish; } if ((k = mount_add_one(m, d, p, o, fstype, 0, true, set_flags)) < 0) r = k; clean_up: free(device); free(path); free(options); free(options2); free(fstype); free(d); free(p); free(o); } finish: free(device); free(path); free(options); free(options2); free(fstype); free(d); free(p); free(o); return r; } static void mount_shutdown(Manager *m) { assert(m); if (m->proc_self_mountinfo) { fclose(m->proc_self_mountinfo); m->proc_self_mountinfo = NULL; } } static int mount_enumerate(Manager *m) { int r; struct epoll_event ev; assert(m); if (!m->proc_self_mountinfo) { if (!(m->proc_self_mountinfo = fopen("/proc/self/mountinfo", "re"))) return -errno; m->mount_watch.type = WATCH_MOUNT; m->mount_watch.fd = fileno(m->proc_self_mountinfo); zero(ev); ev.events = EPOLLPRI; ev.data.ptr = &m->mount_watch; if (epoll_ctl(m->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, m->mount_watch.fd, &ev) < 0) return -errno; } if ((r = mount_load_etc_fstab(m)) < 0) goto fail; if ((r = mount_load_proc_self_mountinfo(m, false)) < 0) goto fail; return 0; fail: mount_shutdown(m); return r; } void mount_fd_event(Manager *m, int events) { Unit *u; int r; assert(m); assert(events & EPOLLPRI); /* The manager calls this for every fd event happening on the * /proc/self/mountinfo file, which informs us about mounting * table changes */ if ((r = mount_load_proc_self_mountinfo(m, true)) < 0) { log_error("Failed to reread /proc/self/mountinfo: %s", strerror(-r)); /* Reset flags, just in case, for later calls */ LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, u, m->units_by_type[UNIT_MOUNT]) { Mount *mount = MOUNT(u); mount->is_mounted = mount->just_mounted = mount->just_changed = false; } return; } manager_dispatch_load_queue(m); LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, u, m->units_by_type[UNIT_MOUNT]) { Mount *mount = MOUNT(u); if (!mount->is_mounted) { /* This has just been unmounted. */ mount->from_proc_self_mountinfo = false; switch (mount->state) { case MOUNT_MOUNTED: mount_enter_dead(mount, MOUNT_SUCCESS); break; default: mount_set_state(mount, mount->state); break; } } else if (mount->just_mounted || mount->just_changed) { /* New or changed mount entry */ switch (mount->state) { case MOUNT_DEAD: case MOUNT_FAILED: mount_enter_mounted(mount, MOUNT_SUCCESS); break; case MOUNT_MOUNTING: mount_enter_mounting_done(mount); break; default: /* Nothing really changed, but let's * issue an notification call * nonetheless, in case somebody is * waiting for this. (e.g. file system * ro/rw remounts.) */ mount_set_state(mount, mount->state); break; } } /* Reset the flags for later calls */ mount->is_mounted = mount->just_mounted = mount->just_changed = false; } } static void mount_reset_failed(Unit *u) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); assert(m); if (m->state == MOUNT_FAILED) mount_set_state(m, MOUNT_DEAD); m->result = MOUNT_SUCCESS; m->reload_result = MOUNT_SUCCESS; } static int mount_kill(Unit *u, KillWho who, KillMode mode, int signo, DBusError *error) { Mount *m = MOUNT(u); int r = 0; Set *pid_set = NULL; assert(m); if (who == KILL_MAIN) { dbus_set_error(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PROCESS, "Mount units have no main processes"); return -ESRCH; } if (m->control_pid <= 0 && who == KILL_CONTROL) { dbus_set_error(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_PROCESS, "No control process to kill"); return -ESRCH; } if (who == KILL_CONTROL || who == KILL_ALL) if (m->control_pid > 0) if (kill(m->control_pid, signo) < 0) r = -errno; if (who == KILL_ALL && mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) { int q; if (!(pid_set = set_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func))) return -ENOMEM; /* Exclude the control pid from being killed via the cgroup */ if (m->control_pid > 0) if ((q = set_put(pid_set, LONG_TO_PTR(m->control_pid))) < 0) { r = q; goto finish; } if ((q = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(UNIT(m)->cgroup_bondings, signo, false, pid_set)) < 0) if (q != -EAGAIN && q != -ESRCH && q != -ENOENT) r = q; } finish: if (pid_set) set_free(pid_set); return r; } static const char* const mount_state_table[_MOUNT_STATE_MAX] = { [MOUNT_DEAD] = "dead", [MOUNT_MOUNTING] = "mounting", [MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE] = "mounting-done", [MOUNT_MOUNTED] = "mounted", [MOUNT_REMOUNTING] = "remounting", [MOUNT_UNMOUNTING] = "unmounting", [MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGTERM] = "mounting-sigterm", [MOUNT_MOUNTING_SIGKILL] = "mounting-sigkill", [MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM] = "remounting-sigterm", [MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL] = "remounting-sigkill", [MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM] = "unmounting-sigterm", [MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL] = "unmounting-sigkill", [MOUNT_FAILED] = "failed" }; DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(mount_state, MountState); static const char* const mount_exec_command_table[_MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX] = { [MOUNT_EXEC_MOUNT] = "ExecMount", [MOUNT_EXEC_UNMOUNT] = "ExecUnmount", [MOUNT_EXEC_REMOUNT] = "ExecRemount", }; DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(mount_exec_command, MountExecCommand); static const char* const mount_result_table[_MOUNT_RESULT_MAX] = { [MOUNT_SUCCESS] = "success", [MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES] = "resources", [MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT] = "timeout", [MOUNT_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE] = "exit-code", [MOUNT_FAILURE_SIGNAL] = "signal", [MOUNT_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP] = "core-dump" }; DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(mount_result, MountResult); const UnitVTable mount_vtable = { .suffix = ".mount", .object_size = sizeof(Mount), .sections = "Unit\0" "Mount\0" "Install\0", .no_alias = true, .no_instances = true, .show_status = true, .init = mount_init, .load = mount_load, .done = mount_done, .coldplug = mount_coldplug, .dump = mount_dump, .start = mount_start, .stop = mount_stop, .reload = mount_reload, .kill = mount_kill, .serialize = mount_serialize, .deserialize_item = mount_deserialize_item, .active_state = mount_active_state, .sub_state_to_string = mount_sub_state_to_string, .check_gc = mount_check_gc, .sigchld_event = mount_sigchld_event, .timer_event = mount_timer_event, .reset_failed = mount_reset_failed, .bus_interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Mount", .bus_message_handler = bus_mount_message_handler, .bus_invalidating_properties = bus_mount_invalidating_properties, .enumerate = mount_enumerate, .shutdown = mount_shutdown };