1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
|
# Convert piecewise cubic into piecewise clothoid representation.
from math import *
import clothoid
import pcorn
import tocubic
import offset
def read_bz(f):
result = []
for l in f.xreadlines():
s = l.split()
if len(s) > 0:
cmd = s[-1]
#print s[:-1], cmd
if cmd == 'm':
sp = []
result.append(sp)
curpt = [float(x) for x in s[0:2]]
startpt = curpt
elif cmd == 'l':
newpt = [float(x) for x in s[0:2]]
sp.append((curpt, newpt))
curpt = newpt
elif cmd == 'c':
c1 = [float(x) for x in s[0:2]]
c2 = [float(x) for x in s[2:4]]
newpt = [float(x) for x in s[4:6]]
sp.append((curpt, c1, c2, newpt))
curpt = newpt
return result
def plot_bzs(bzs, z0, scale, fancy = False):
for sp in bzs:
for i in range(len(sp)):
bz = sp[i]
tocubic.plot_bz(bz, z0, scale, i == 0)
print 'stroke'
if fancy:
for i in range(len(sp)):
bz = sp[i]
x0, y0 = z0[0] + scale * bz[0][0], z0[1] + scale * bz[0][1]
print 'gsave', x0, y0, 'translate circle fill grestore'
if len(bz) == 4:
x1, y1 = z0[0] + scale * bz[1][0], z0[1] + scale * bz[1][1]
x2, y2 = z0[0] + scale * bz[2][0], z0[1] + scale * bz[2][1]
x3, y3 = z0[0] + scale * bz[3][0], z0[1] + scale * bz[3][1]
print 'gsave 0.5 setlinewidth', x0, y0, 'moveto'
print x1, y1, 'lineto stroke'
print x2, y2, 'moveto'
print x3, y3, 'lineto stroke grestore'
print 'gsave', x1, y1, 'translate 0.75 dup scale circle fill grestore'
print 'gsave', x2, y2, 'translate 0.75 dup scale circle fill grestore'
print 'gsave', x3, y3, 'translate 0.75 dup scale circle fill grestore'
def measure_bz_cloth(seg, bz, n = 100):
bz_arclen = tocubic.bz_arclength_rk4(bz)
arclen_ratio = seg.arclen / bz_arclen
dbz = tocubic.bz_deriv(bz)
def measure_derivs(x, ys):
dx, dy = tocubic.bz_eval(dbz, x)
ds = hypot(dx, dy)
s = ys[0] * arclen_ratio
dscore = ds * (tocubic.mod_2pi(atan2(dy, dx) - seg.th(s)) ** 2)
#print s, atan2(dy, dx), seg.th(s)
return [ds, dscore]
dt = 1./n
t = 0
ys = [0, 0]
for i in range(n):
dydx = measure_derivs(t, ys)
tocubic.rk4(ys, dydx, t, dt, measure_derivs)
t += dt
return ys[1]
def cubic_bz_to_pcorn(bz, thresh):
dx = bz[3][0] - bz[0][0]
dy = bz[3][1] - bz[0][1]
dx1 = bz[1][0] - bz[0][0]
dy1 = bz[1][1] - bz[0][1]
dx2 = bz[3][0] - bz[2][0]
dy2 = bz[3][1] - bz[2][1]
chth = atan2(dy, dx)
th0 = tocubic.mod_2pi(chth - atan2(dy1, dx1))
th1 = tocubic.mod_2pi(atan2(dy2, dx2) - chth)
seg = pcorn.Segment(bz[0], bz[3], th0, th1)
err = measure_bz_cloth(seg, bz)
if err < thresh:
return [seg]
else:
# de Casteljau
x01, y01 = 0.5 * (bz[0][0] + bz[1][0]), 0.5 * (bz[0][1] + bz[1][1])
x12, y12 = 0.5 * (bz[1][0] + bz[2][0]), 0.5 * (bz[1][1] + bz[2][1])
x23, y23 = 0.5 * (bz[2][0] + bz[3][0]), 0.5 * (bz[2][1] + bz[3][1])
xl2, yl2 = 0.5 * (x01 + x12), 0.5 * (y01 + y12)
xr1, yr1 = 0.5 * (x12 + x23), 0.5 * (y12 + y23)
xm, ym = 0.5 * (xl2 + xr1), 0.5 * (yl2 + yr1)
bzl = [bz[0], (x01, y01), (xl2, yl2), (xm, ym)]
bzr = [(xm, ym), (xr1, yr1), (x23, y23), bz[3]]
segs = cubic_bz_to_pcorn(bzl, 0.5 * thresh)
segs.extend(cubic_bz_to_pcorn(bzr, 0.5 * thresh))
return segs
def bzs_to_pcorn(bzs, thresh = 1e-9):
result = []
for sp in bzs:
rsp = []
for bz in sp:
if len(bz) == 2:
dx = bz[1][0] - bz[0][0]
dy = bz[1][1] - bz[0][1]
th = atan2(dy, dx)
rsp.append(pcorn.Segment(bz[0], bz[1], 0, 0))
else:
rsp.extend(cubic_bz_to_pcorn(bz, thresh))
result.append(rsp)
return result
def plot_segs(segs):
for i in range(len(segs)):
seg = segs[i]
if i == 0:
print seg.z0[0], seg.z0[1], 'moveto'
print seg.z1[0], seg.z1[1], 'lineto'
print 'stroke'
for i in range(len(segs)):
seg = segs[i]
if i == 0:
print 'gsave', seg.z0[0], seg.z0[1], 'translate circle fill grestore'
print 'gsave', seg.z1[0], seg.z1[1], 'translate circle fill grestore'
import sys
def test_to_pcorn():
C1 = 0.55228
bz = [(100, 100), (100 + 400 * C1, 100), (500, 500 - 400 * C1), (500, 500)]
for i in range(0, 13):
thresh = .1 ** i
segs = cubic_bz_to_pcorn(bz, thresh)
plot_segs(segs)
print >> sys.stderr, thresh, len(segs)
print '0 20 translate'
if __name__ == '__main__':
f = file(sys.argv[1])
bzs = read_bz(f)
rsps = bzs_to_pcorn(bzs, 1)
#print rsps
tocubic.plot_prolog()
print 'grestore'
print '1 -1 scale 0 -720 translate'
print '/ss 1.5 def'
print '/circle { ss 0 moveto currentpoint exch ss sub exch ss 0 360 arc } bind def'
tot = 0
for segs in rsps:
curve = pcorn.Curve(segs)
#curve = offset.offset(curve, 10)
print '%', curve.arclen
print '%', curve.sstarts
if 0:
print 'gsave 1 0 0 setrgbcolor'
cmd = 'moveto'
for i in range(100):
s = i * .01 * curve.arclen
x, y = curve.xy(s)
th = curve.th(s)
sth = 5 * sin(th)
cth = 5 * cos(th)
print x, y, cmd
cmd = 'lineto'
print 'closepath stroke grestore'
for i in range(100):
s = i * .01 * curve.arclen
x, y = curve.xy(s)
th = curve.th(s)
sth = 5 * sin(th)
cth = 5 * cos(th)
if 0:
print x - cth, y - sth, 'moveto'
print x + cth, y + sth, 'lineto stroke'
if 1:
for s in curve.find_breaks():
print 'gsave 0 1 0 setrgbcolor'
x, y = curve.xy(s)
print x, y, 'translate 2 dup scale circle fill'
print 'grestore'
#plot_segs(segs)
print 'gsave 0 0 0 setrgbcolor'
optim = 3
thresh = 1e-2
new_bzs = tocubic.pcorn_curve_to_bzs(curve, optim, thresh)
tot += len(new_bzs)
plot_bzs([new_bzs], (0, 0), 1, True)
print 'grestore'
print 'grestore'
print '/Helvetica 12 selectfont'
print '36 720 moveto (thresh=%g optim=%d) show' % (thresh, optim)
print '( tot segs=%d) show' % tot
print 'showpage'
#plot_bzs(bzs, (100, 100), 1)
|