1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
|
from math import *
import array
import sys
import random
def run_mvc(k, k1, k2, k3, C, n = 100, do_print = False):
cmd = 'moveto'
result = array.array('d')
cost = 0
th = 0
x = 0
y = 0
dt = 1.0 / n
for i in range(n):
k4 = -k * (k * k2 - .5 * k1 * k1 + C)
cost += dt * k1 * k1
x += dt * cos(th)
y += dt * sin(th)
th += dt * k
k += dt * k1
k1 += dt * k2
k2 += dt * k3
k3 += dt * k4
result.append(k)
if do_print: print 400 + 400 * x, 500 + 400 * y, cmd
cmd = 'lineto'
return result, cost, x, y, th
def run_mec_cos(k, lam1, lam2, n = 100, do_print = False):
cmd = 'moveto'
result = array.array('d')
cost = 0
th = 0
x = 0
y = 0
dt = 1.0 / n
for i in range(n):
k1 = lam1 * cos(th) + lam2 * sin(th)
cost += dt * k * k
x += dt * cos(th)
y += dt * sin(th)
th += dt * k
k += dt * k1
result.append(k)
if do_print: print 400 + 400 * x, 500 + 400 * y, cmd
cmd = 'lineto'
return result, cost, x, y, th
def descend(params, fnl):
delta = 1
for i in range(100):
best = fnl(params, i, True)
bestparams = params
for j in range(2 * len(params)):
ix = j / 2
sign = 1 - 2 * (ix & 1)
newparams = params[:]
newparams[ix] += delta * sign
new = fnl(newparams, i)
if (new < best):
bestparams = newparams
best = new
if (bestparams == params):
delta *= .5
print '%', params, delta
sys.stdout.flush()
params = bestparams
return bestparams
def descend2(params, fnl):
delta = 20
for i in range(5):
best = fnl(params, i, True)
bestparams = params
for j in range(100000):
newparams = params[:]
for ix in range(len(params)):
newparams[ix] += delta * (2 * random.random() - 1)
new = fnl(newparams, i)
if (new < best):
bestparams = newparams
best = new
if (bestparams == params):
delta *= .5
params = bestparams
print '%', params, best, delta
sys.stdout.flush()
return bestparams
def desc_eval(params, dfdp, fnl, i, x):
newparams = params[:]
for ix in range(len(params)):
newparams[ix] += x * dfdp[ix]
return fnl(newparams, i)
def descend3(params, fnl):
dp = 1e-6
for i in range(1000):
base = fnl(params, i, True)
dfdp = []
for ix in range(len(params)):
newparams = params[:]
newparams[ix] += dp
new = fnl(newparams, i)
dfdp.append((new - base) / dp)
print '% dfdp = ', dfdp
xr = 0.
yr = base
xm = -1e-3
ym = desc_eval(params, dfdp, fnl, i, xm)
if ym > yr:
while ym > yr:
xl, yl = xm, ym
xm = .618034 * xl
ym = desc_eval(params, dfdp, fnl, i, xm)
else:
xl = 1.618034 * xm
yl = desc_eval(params, dfdp, fnl, i, xl)
while ym > yl:
xm, ym = xl, yl
xl = 1.618034 * xm
yl = desc_eval(params, dfdp, fnl, i, xl)
# We have initial bracket; ym < yl and ym < yr
x0, x3 = xl, xr
if abs(xr - xm) > abs(xm - xl):
x1, y1 = xm, ym
x2 = xm + .381966 * (xr - xm)
y2 = desc_eval(params, dfdp, fnl, i, x2)
else:
x2, y2 = xm, ym
x1 = xm + .381966 * (xl - xm)
y1 = desc_eval(params, dfdp, fnl, i, x1)
for j in range(30):
if y2 < y1:
x0, x1, x2 = x1, x2, x2 + .381966 * (x3 - x2)
y0, y1 = y1, y2
y2 = desc_eval(params, dfdp, fnl, i, x2)
else:
x1, x2, x3 = x1 + .381966 * (x0 - x1), x1, x2
y1 = desc_eval(params, dfdp, fnl, i, x1)
if y1 < y2:
xbest = x1
ybest = y1
else:
xbest = x2
ybest = y2
for ix in range(len(params)):
params[ix] += xbest * dfdp[ix]
print '%', params, xbest, ybest
sys.stdout.flush()
return params
def mk_mvc_fnl(th0, th1):
def fnl(params, i, do_print = False):
k, k1, k2, k3, C = params
ks, cost, x, y, th = run_mvc(k, k1, k2, k3, C, 100)
cost *= hypot(y, x) ** 3
actual_th0 = atan2(y, x)
actual_th1 = th - actual_th0
if do_print: print '%', x, y, actual_th0, actual_th1, cost
err = (th0 - actual_th0) ** 2 + (th1 - actual_th1) ** 2
multiplier = 1000
return cost + err * multiplier
return fnl
def mk_mec_fnl(th0, th1):
def fnl(params, i, do_print = False):
k, lam1, lam2 = params
ks, cost, x, y, th = run_mec_cos(k, lam1, lam2)
cost *= hypot(y, x)
actual_th0 = atan2(y, x)
actual_th1 = th - actual_th0
if do_print: print '%', x, y, actual_th0, actual_th1, cost
err = (th0 - actual_th0) ** 2 + (th1 - actual_th1) ** 2
multiplier = 10
return cost + err * multiplier
return fnl
#ks, cost, x, y, th = run_mvc(0, 10, -10, 10, 200)
#print '%', cost, x, y
#print 'stroke showpage'
def mvc_test():
fnl = mk_mvc_fnl(-pi, pi/4)
params = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
params = descend3(params, fnl)
k, k1, k2, k3, C = params
run_mvc(k, k1, k2, k3, C, 100, True)
print 'stroke showpage'
print '%', params
def mec_test():
th0, th1 = pi/2, pi/2
fnl = mk_mec_fnl(th0, th1)
params = [0, 0, 0]
params = descend2(params, fnl)
k, lam1, lam2 = params
run_mec_cos(k, lam1, lam2, 1000, True)
print 'stroke showpage'
print '%', params
mvc_test()
|