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+# Copyright (c) 2010 WorkWare Systems http://www.workware.net.au/
+# All rights reserved
+
+# @synopsis:
+#
+# The 'cc' module supports checking various 'features' of the C or C++
+# compiler/linker environment. Common commands are cc-check-includes,
+# cc-check-types, cc-check-functions, cc-with, make-autoconf-h and make-template.
+#
+# The following environment variables are used if set:
+#
+## CC - C compiler
+## CXX - C++ compiler
+## CCACHE - Set to "none" to disable automatic use of ccache
+## CFLAGS - Additional C compiler flags
+## CXXFLAGS - Additional C++ compiler flags
+## LDFLAGS - Additional compiler flags during linking
+## LIBS - Additional libraries to use (for all tests)
+## CROSS - Tool prefix for cross compilation
+#
+# The following variables are defined from the corresponding
+# environment variables if set.
+#
+## CPPFLAGS
+## LINKFLAGS
+## CC_FOR_BUILD
+## LD
+
+use system
+
+module-options {}
+
+# Note that the return code is not meaningful
+proc cc-check-something {name code} {
+ uplevel 1 $code
+}
+
+# Checks for the existence of the given function by linking
+#
+proc cctest_function {function} {
+ cctest -link 1 -declare "extern void $function\(void);" -code "$function\();"
+}
+
+# Checks for the existence of the given type by compiling
+proc cctest_type {type} {
+ cctest -code "$type _x;"
+}
+
+# Checks for the existence of the given type/structure member.
+# e.g. "struct stat.st_mtime"
+proc cctest_member {struct_member} {
+ lassign [split $struct_member .] struct member
+ cctest -code "static $struct _s; return sizeof(_s.$member);"
+}
+
+# Checks for the existence of the given define by compiling
+#
+proc cctest_define {name} {
+ cctest -code "#ifndef $name\n#error not defined\n#endif"
+}
+
+# Checks for the existence of the given name either as
+# a macro (#define) or an rvalue (such as an enum)
+#
+proc cctest_decl {name} {
+ cctest -code "#ifndef $name\n(void)$name;\n#endif"
+}
+
+# @cc-check-sizeof type ...
+#
+# Checks the size of the given types (between 1 and 32, inclusive).
+# Defines a variable with the size determined, or "unknown" otherwise.
+# e.g. for type 'long long', defines SIZEOF_LONG_LONG.
+# Returns the size of the last type.
+#
+proc cc-check-sizeof {args} {
+ foreach type $args {
+ msg-checking "Checking for sizeof $type..."
+ set size unknown
+ # Try the most common sizes first
+ foreach i {4 8 1 2 16 32} {
+ if {[cctest -code "static int _x\[sizeof($type) == $i ? 1 : -1\] = { 1 };"]} {
+ set size $i
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ msg-result $size
+ set define [feature-define-name $type SIZEOF_]
+ define $define $size
+ }
+ # Return the last result
+ get-define $define
+}
+
+# Checks for each feature in $list by using the given script.
+#
+# When the script is evaluated, $each is set to the feature
+# being checked, and $extra is set to any additional cctest args.
+#
+# Returns 1 if all features were found, or 0 otherwise.
+proc cc-check-some-feature {list script} {
+ set ret 1
+ foreach each $list {
+ if {![check-feature $each $script]} {
+ set ret 0
+ }
+ }
+ return $ret
+}
+
+# @cc-check-includes includes ...
+#
+# Checks that the given include files can be used
+proc cc-check-includes {args} {
+ cc-check-some-feature $args {
+ set with {}
+ if {[dict exists $::autosetup(cc-include-deps) $each]} {
+ set deps [dict keys [dict get $::autosetup(cc-include-deps) $each]]
+ msg-quiet cc-check-includes {*}$deps
+ foreach i $deps {
+ if {[have-feature $i]} {
+ lappend with $i
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if {[llength $with]} {
+ cc-with [list -includes $with] {
+ cctest -includes $each
+ }
+ } else {
+ cctest -includes $each
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# @cc-include-needs include required ...
+#
+# Ensures that when checking for 'include', a check is first
+# made for each 'required' file, and if found, it is #included
+proc cc-include-needs {file args} {
+ foreach depfile $args {
+ dict set ::autosetup(cc-include-deps) $file $depfile 1
+ }
+}
+
+# @cc-check-types type ...
+#
+# Checks that the types exist.
+proc cc-check-types {args} {
+ cc-check-some-feature $args {
+ cctest_type $each
+ }
+}
+
+# @cc-check-defines define ...
+#
+# Checks that the given preprocessor symbol is defined
+proc cc-check-defines {args} {
+ cc-check-some-feature $args {
+ cctest_define $each
+ }
+}
+
+# @cc-check-decls name ...
+#
+# Checks that each given name is either a preprocessor symbol or rvalue
+# such as an enum. Note that the define used is HAVE_DECL_xxx
+# rather than HAVE_xxx
+proc cc-check-decls {args} {
+ set ret 1
+ foreach name $args {
+ msg-checking "Checking for $name..."
+ set r [cctest_decl $name]
+ define-feature "decl $name" $r
+ if {$r} {
+ msg-result "ok"
+ } else {
+ msg-result "not found"
+ set ret 0
+ }
+ }
+ return $ret
+}
+
+# @cc-check-functions function ...
+#
+# Checks that the given functions exist (can be linked)
+proc cc-check-functions {args} {
+ cc-check-some-feature $args {
+ cctest_function $each
+ }
+}
+
+# @cc-check-members type.member ...
+#
+# Checks that the given type/structure members exist.
+# A structure member is of the form "struct stat.st_mtime"
+proc cc-check-members {args} {
+ cc-check-some-feature $args {
+ cctest_member $each
+ }
+}
+
+# @cc-check-function-in-lib function libs ?otherlibs?
+#
+# Checks that the given function can be found in one of the libs.
+#
+# First checks for no library required, then checks each of the libraries
+# in turn.
+#
+# If the function is found, the feature is defined and lib_$function is defined
+# to -l$lib where the function was found, or "" if no library required.
+# In addition, -l$lib is added to the LIBS define.
+#
+# If additional libraries may be needed for linking, they should be specified
+# as $extralibs as "-lotherlib1 -lotherlib2".
+# These libraries are not automatically added to LIBS.
+#
+# Returns 1 if found or 0 if not.
+#
+proc cc-check-function-in-lib {function libs {otherlibs {}}} {
+ msg-checking "Checking libs for $function..."
+ set found 0
+ cc-with [list -libs $otherlibs] {
+ if {[cctest_function $function]} {
+ msg-result "none needed"
+ define lib_$function ""
+ incr found
+ } else {
+ foreach lib $libs {
+ cc-with [list -libs -l$lib] {
+ if {[cctest_function $function]} {
+ msg-result -l$lib
+ define lib_$function -l$lib
+ define-append LIBS -l$lib
+ incr found
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if {$found} {
+ define [feature-define-name $function]
+ } else {
+ msg-result "no"
+ }
+ return $found
+}
+
+# @cc-check-tools tool ...
+#
+# Checks for existence of the given compiler tools, taking
+# into account any cross compilation prefix.
+#
+# For example, when checking for "ar", first AR is checked on the command
+# line and then in the environment. If not found, "${host}-ar" or
+# simply "ar" is assumed depending upon whether cross compiling.
+# The path is searched for this executable, and if found AR is defined
+# to the executable name.
+# Note that even when cross compiling, the simple "ar" is used as a fallback,
+# but a warning is generated. This is necessary for some toolchains.
+#
+# It is an error if the executable is not found.
+#
+proc cc-check-tools {args} {
+ foreach tool $args {
+ set TOOL [string toupper $tool]
+ set exe [get-env $TOOL [get-define cross]$tool]
+ if {[find-executable {*}$exe]} {
+ define $TOOL $exe
+ continue
+ }
+ if {[find-executable {*}$tool]} {
+ msg-result "Warning: Failed to find $exe, falling back to $tool which may be incorrect"
+ define $TOOL $tool
+ continue
+ }
+ user-error "Failed to find $exe"
+ }
+}
+
+# @cc-check-progs prog ...
+#
+# Checks for existence of the given executables on the path.
+#
+# For example, when checking for "grep", the path is searched for
+# the executable, 'grep', and if found GREP is defined as "grep".
+#
+# If the executable is not found, the variable is defined as false.
+# Returns 1 if all programs were found, or 0 otherwise.
+#
+proc cc-check-progs {args} {
+ set failed 0
+ foreach prog $args {
+ set PROG [string toupper $prog]
+ msg-checking "Checking for $prog..."
+ if {![find-executable $prog]} {
+ msg-result no
+ define $PROG false
+ incr failed
+ } else {
+ msg-result ok
+ define $PROG $prog
+ }
+ }
+ expr {!$failed}
+}
+
+# Adds the given settings to $::autosetup(ccsettings) and
+# returns the old settings.
+#
+proc cc-add-settings {settings} {
+ if {[llength $settings] % 2} {
+ autosetup-error "settings list is missing a value: $settings"
+ }
+
+ set prev [cc-get-settings]
+ # workaround a bug in some versions of jimsh by forcing
+ # conversion of $prev to a list
+ llength $prev
+
+ array set new $prev
+
+ foreach {name value} $settings {
+ switch -exact -- $name {
+ -cflags - -includes {
+ # These are given as lists
+ lappend new($name) {*}$value
+ }
+ -declare {
+ lappend new($name) $value
+ }
+ -libs {
+ # Note that new libraries are added before previous libraries
+ set new($name) [list {*}$value {*}$new($name)]
+ }
+ -link - -lang - -nooutput {
+ set new($name) $value
+ }
+ -source - -sourcefile - -code {
+ # XXX: These probably are only valid directly from cctest
+ set new($name) $value
+ }
+ default {
+ autosetup-error "unknown cctest setting: $name"
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ cc-store-settings [array get new]
+
+ return $prev
+}
+
+proc cc-store-settings {new} {
+ set ::autosetup(ccsettings) $new
+}
+
+proc cc-get-settings {} {
+ return $::autosetup(ccsettings)
+}
+
+# Similar to cc-add-settings, but each given setting
+# simply replaces the existing value.
+#
+# Returns the previous settings
+proc cc-update-settings {args} {
+ set prev [cc-get-settings]
+ cc-store-settings [dict merge $prev $args]
+ return $prev
+}
+
+# @cc-with settings ?{ script }?
+#
+# Sets the given 'cctest' settings and then runs the tests in 'script'.
+# Note that settings such as -lang replace the current setting, while
+# those such as -includes are appended to the existing setting.
+#
+# If no script is given, the settings become the default for the remainder
+# of the auto.def file.
+#
+## cc-with {-lang c++} {
+## # This will check with the C++ compiler
+## cc-check-types bool
+## cc-with {-includes signal.h} {
+## # This will check with the C++ compiler, signal.h and any existing includes.
+## ...
+## }
+## # back to just the C++ compiler
+## }
+#
+# The -libs setting is special in that newer values are added *before* earlier ones.
+#
+## cc-with {-libs {-lc -lm}} {
+## cc-with {-libs -ldl} {
+## cctest -libs -lsocket ...
+## # libs will be in this order: -lsocket -ldl -lc -lm
+## }
+## }
+proc cc-with {settings args} {
+ if {[llength $args] == 0} {
+ cc-add-settings $settings
+ } elseif {[llength $args] > 1} {
+ autosetup-error "usage: cc-with settings ?script?"
+ } else {
+ set save [cc-add-settings $settings]
+ set rc [catch {uplevel 1 [lindex $args 0]} result info]
+ cc-store-settings $save
+ if {$rc != 0} {
+ return -code [dict get $info -code] $result
+ }
+ return $result
+ }
+}
+
+# @cctest ?settings?
+#
+# Low level C compiler checker. Compiles and or links a small C program
+# according to the arguments and returns 1 if OK, or 0 if not.
+#
+# Supported settings are:
+#
+## -cflags cflags A list of flags to pass to the compiler
+## -includes list A list of includes, e.g. {stdlib.h stdio.h}
+## -declare code Code to declare before main()
+## -link 1 Don't just compile, link too
+## -lang c|c++ Use the C (default) or C++ compiler
+## -libs liblist List of libraries to link, e.g. {-ldl -lm}
+## -code code Code to compile in the body of main()
+## -source code Compile a complete program. Ignore -includes, -declare and -code
+## -sourcefile file Shorthand for -source [readfile [get-define srcdir]/$file]
+## -nooutput 1 Treat any compiler output (e.g. a warning) as an error
+#
+# Unless -source or -sourcefile is specified, the C program looks like:
+#
+## #include <firstinclude> /* same for remaining includes in the list */
+##
+## declare-code /* any code in -declare, verbatim */
+##
+## int main(void) {
+## code /* any code in -code, verbatim */
+## return 0;
+## }
+#
+# Any failures are recorded in 'config.log'
+#
+proc cctest {args} {
+ set src conftest__.c
+ set tmp conftest__
+
+ # Easiest way to merge in the settings
+ cc-with $args {
+ array set opts [cc-get-settings]
+ }
+
+ if {[info exists opts(-sourcefile)]} {
+ set opts(-source) [readfile [get-define srcdir]/$opts(-sourcefile) "#error can't find $opts(-sourcefile)"]
+ }
+ if {[info exists opts(-source)]} {
+ set lines $opts(-source)
+ } else {
+ foreach i $opts(-includes) {
+ if {$opts(-code) ne "" && ![feature-checked $i]} {
+ # Compiling real code with an unchecked header file
+ # Quickly (and silently) check for it now
+
+ # Remove all -includes from settings before checking
+ set saveopts [cc-update-settings -includes {}]
+ msg-quiet cc-check-includes $i
+ cc-store-settings $saveopts
+ }
+ if {$opts(-code) eq "" || [have-feature $i]} {
+ lappend source "#include <$i>"
+ }
+ }
+ lappend source {*}$opts(-declare)
+ lappend source "int main(void) {"
+ lappend source $opts(-code)
+ lappend source "return 0;"
+ lappend source "}"
+
+ set lines [join $source \n]
+ }
+
+ # Build the command line
+ set cmdline {}
+ lappend cmdline {*}[get-define CCACHE]
+ switch -exact -- $opts(-lang) {
+ c++ {
+ lappend cmdline {*}[get-define CXX] {*}[get-define CXXFLAGS]
+ }
+ c {
+ lappend cmdline {*}[get-define CC] {*}[get-define CFLAGS]
+ }
+ default {
+ autosetup-error "cctest called with unknown language: $opts(-lang)"
+ }
+ }
+
+ if {!$opts(-link)} {
+ set tmp conftest__.o
+ lappend cmdline -c
+ }
+ lappend cmdline {*}$opts(-cflags) {*}[get-define cc-default-debug ""]
+
+ lappend cmdline $src -o $tmp {*}$opts(-libs)
+
+ # At this point we have the complete command line and the
+ # complete source to be compiled. Get the result from cache if
+ # we can
+ if {[info exists ::cc_cache($cmdline,$lines)]} {
+ msg-checking "(cached) "
+ set ok $::cc_cache($cmdline,$lines)
+ if {$::autosetup(debug)} {
+ configlog "From cache (ok=$ok): [join $cmdline]"
+ configlog "============"
+ configlog $lines
+ configlog "============"
+ }
+ return $ok
+ }
+
+ writefile $src $lines\n
+
+ set ok 1
+ set err [catch {exec-with-stderr {*}$cmdline} result errinfo]
+ if {$err || ($opts(-nooutput) && [string length $result])} {
+ configlog "Failed: [join $cmdline]"
+ configlog $result
+ configlog "============"
+ configlog "The failed code was:"
+ configlog $lines
+ configlog "============"
+ set ok 0
+ } elseif {$::autosetup(debug)} {
+ configlog "Compiled OK: [join $cmdline]"
+ configlog "============"
+ configlog $lines
+ configlog "============"
+ }
+ file delete $src
+ file delete $tmp
+
+ # cache it
+ set ::cc_cache($cmdline,$lines) $ok
+
+ return $ok
+}
+
+# @make-autoconf-h outfile ?auto-patterns=HAVE_*? ?bare-patterns=SIZEOF_*?
+#
+# Deprecated - see make-config-header
+proc make-autoconf-h {file {autopatterns {HAVE_*}} {barepatterns {SIZEOF_* HAVE_DECL_*}}} {
+ user-notice "*** make-autoconf-h is deprecated -- use make-config-header instead"
+ make-config-header $file -auto $autopatterns -bare $barepatterns
+}
+
+# @make-config-header outfile ?-auto patternlist? ?-bare patternlist? ?-none patternlist? ?-str patternlist? ...
+#
+# Examines all defined variables which match the given patterns
+# and writes an include file, $file, which defines each of these.
+# Variables which match '-auto' are output as follows:
+# - defines which have the value "0" are ignored.
+# - defines which have integer values are defined as the integer value.
+# - any other value is defined as a string, e.g. "value"
+# Variables which match '-bare' are defined as-is.
+# Variables which match '-str' are defined as a string, e.g. "value"
+# Variables which match '-none' are omitted.
+#
+# Note that order is important. The first pattern which matches is selected
+# Default behaviour is:
+#
+# -bare {SIZEOF_* HAVE_DECL_*} -auto HAVE_* -none *
+#
+# If the file would be unchanged, it is not written.
+proc make-config-header {file args} {
+ set guard _[string toupper [regsub -all {[^a-zA-Z0-9]} [file tail $file] _]]
+ file mkdir [file dirname $file]
+ set lines {}
+ lappend lines "#ifndef $guard"
+ lappend lines "#define $guard"
+
+ # Add some defaults
+ lappend args -bare {SIZEOF_* HAVE_DECL_*} -auto HAVE_*
+
+ foreach n [lsort [dict keys [all-defines]]] {
+ set value [get-define $n]
+ set type [calc-define-output-type $n $args]
+ switch -exact -- $type {
+ -bare {
+ # Just output the value unchanged
+ }
+ -none {
+ continue
+ }
+ -str {
+ set value \"[string map [list \\ \\\\ \" \\\"] $value]\"
+ }
+ -auto {
+ # Automatically determine the type
+ if {$value eq "0"} {
+ lappend lines "/* #undef $n */"
+ continue
+ }
+ if {![string is integer -strict $value]} {
+ set value \"[string map [list \\ \\\\ \" \\\"] $value]\"
+ }
+ }
+ "" {
+ continue
+ }
+ default {
+ autosetup-error "Unknown type in make-config-header: $type"
+ }
+ }
+ lappend lines "#define $n $value"
+ }
+ lappend lines "#endif"
+ set buf [join $lines \n]
+ write-if-changed $file $buf {
+ msg-result "Created $file"
+ }
+}
+
+proc calc-define-output-type {name spec} {
+ foreach {type patterns} $spec {
+ foreach pattern $patterns {
+ if {[string match $pattern $name]} {
+ return $type
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return ""
+}
+
+# Initialise some values from the environment or commandline or default settings
+foreach i {LDFLAGS LIBS CPPFLAGS LINKFLAGS {CFLAGS "-g -O2"}} {
+ lassign $i var default
+ define $var [get-env $var $default]
+}
+
+if {[env-is-set CC]} {
+ # Set by the user, so don't try anything else
+ set try [list [get-env CC ""]]
+} else {
+ # Try some reasonable options
+ set try [list [get-define cross]cc [get-define cross]gcc]
+}
+define CC [find-an-executable {*}$try]
+if {[get-define CC] eq ""} {
+ user-error "Could not find a C compiler. Tried: [join $try ", "]"
+}
+
+define CPP [get-env CPP "[get-define CC] -E"]
+
+# XXX: Could avoid looking for a C++ compiler until requested
+# Note that if CXX isn't found, we just set it to "false". It might not be needed.
+if {[env-is-set CXX]} {
+ define CXX [find-an-executable -required [get-env CXX ""]]
+} else {
+ define CXX [find-an-executable [get-define cross]c++ [get-define cross]g++ false]
+}
+
+# CXXFLAGS default to CFLAGS if not specified
+define CXXFLAGS [get-env CXXFLAGS [get-define CFLAGS]]
+
+# May need a CC_FOR_BUILD, so look for one
+define CC_FOR_BUILD [find-an-executable [get-env CC_FOR_BUILD ""] cc gcc false]
+
+if {[get-define CC] eq ""} {
+ user-error "Could not find a C compiler. Tried: [join $try ", "]"
+}
+
+define CCACHE [find-an-executable [get-env CCACHE ccache]]
+
+# Initial cctest settings
+cc-store-settings {-cflags {} -includes {} -declare {} -link 0 -lang c -libs {} -code {} -nooutput 0}
+set autosetup(cc-include-deps) {}
+
+msg-result "C compiler...[get-define CCACHE] [get-define CC] [get-define CFLAGS]"
+if {[get-define CXX] ne "false"} {
+ msg-result "C++ compiler...[get-define CCACHE] [get-define CXX] [get-define CXXFLAGS]"
+}
+msg-result "Build C compiler...[get-define CC_FOR_BUILD]"
+
+# On Darwin, we prefer to use -g0 to avoid creating .dSYM directories
+# but some compilers may not support it, so test here.
+switch -glob -- [get-define host] {
+ *-*-darwin* {
+ if {[cctest -cflags {-g0}]} {
+ define cc-default-debug -g0
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+if {![cc-check-includes stdlib.h]} {
+ user-error "Compiler does not work. See config.log"
+}