path: root/tests/handlers/test_register.py

# Copyright 2015, 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

from unittest.mock import Mock

from synapse.api.auth import Auth
from synapse.api.constants import UserTypes
from synapse.api.errors import Codes, ResourceLimitError, SynapseError
from synapse.events.spamcheck import load_legacy_spam_checkers
from synapse.spam_checker_api import RegistrationBehaviour
from synapse.types import RoomAlias, UserID, create_requester

from tests.test_utils import make_awaitable
from tests.unittest import override_config
from tests.utils import mock_getRawHeaders

from .. import unittest


class TestSpamChecker:
    def __init__(self, config, api):
        api.register_spam_checker_callbacks(
            check_registration_for_spam=self.check_registration_for_spam,
        )

    @staticmethod
    def parse_config(config):
        return config

    async def check_registration_for_spam(
        self,
        email_threepid,
        username,
        request_info,
        auth_provider_id,
    ):
        pass


class DenyAll(TestSpamChecker):
    async def check_registration_for_spam(
        self,
        email_threepid,
        username,
        request_info,
        auth_provider_id,
    ):
        return RegistrationBehaviour.DENY


class BanAll(TestSpamChecker):
    async def check_registration_for_spam(
        self,
        email_threepid,
        username,
        request_info,
        auth_provider_id,
    ):
        return RegistrationBehaviour.SHADOW_BAN


class BanBadIdPUser(TestSpamChecker):
    async def check_registration_for_spam(
        self, email_threepid, username, request_info, auth_provider_id=None
    ):
        # Reject any user coming from CAS and whose username contains profanity
        if auth_provider_id == "cas" and "flimflob" in username:
            return RegistrationBehaviour.DENY
        return RegistrationBehaviour.ALLOW


class TestLegacyRegistrationSpamChecker:
    def __init__(self, config, api):
        pass

    async def check_registration_for_spam(
        self,
        email_threepid,
        username,
        request_info,
    ):
        pass


class LegacyAllowAll(TestLegacyRegistrationSpamChecker):
    async def check_registration_for_spam(
        self,
        email_threepid,
        username,
        request_info,
    ):
        return RegistrationBehaviour.ALLOW


class LegacyDenyAll(TestLegacyRegistrationSpamChecker):
    async def check_registration_for_spam(
        self,
        email_threepid,
        username,
        request_info,
    ):
        return RegistrationBehaviour.DENY


class RegistrationTestCase(unittest.HomeserverTestCase):
    """Tests the RegistrationHandler."""

    def make_homeserver(self, reactor, clock):
        hs_config = self.default_config()

        # some of the tests rely on us having a user consent version
        hs_config["user_consent"] = {
            "version": "test_consent_version",
            "template_dir": ".",
        }
        hs_config["max_mau_value"] = 50
        hs_config["limit_usage_by_mau"] = True

        hs = self.setup_test_homeserver(config=hs_config)

        load_legacy_spam_checkers(hs)

        module_api = hs.get_module_api()
        for module, config in hs.config.modules.loaded_modules:
            module(config=config, api=module_api)

        return hs

    def prepare(self, reactor, clock, hs):
        self.mock_distributor = Mock()
        self.mock_distributor.declare("registered_user")
        self.mock_captcha_client = Mock()
        self.handler = self.hs.get_registration_handler()
        self.store = self.hs.get_datastore()
        self.lots_of_users = 100
        self.small_number_of_users = 1

        self.requester = create_requester("@requester:test")

    def test_user_is_created_and_logged_in_if_doesnt_exist(self):
        frank = UserID.from_string("@frank:test")
        user_id = frank.to_string()
        requester = create_requester(user_id)
        result_user_id, result_token = self.get_success(
            self.get_or_create_user(requester, frank.localpart, "Frankie")
        )
        self.assertEquals(result_user_id, user_id)
        self.assertIsInstance(result_token, str)
        self.assertGreater(len(result_token), 20)

    def test_if_user_exists(self):
        store = self.hs.get_datastore()
        frank = UserID.from_string("@frank:test")
        self.get_success(
            store.register_user(user_id=frank.to_string(), password_hash=None)
        )
        local_part = frank.localpart
        user_id = frank.to_string()
        requester = create_requester(user_id)
        result_user_id, result_token = self.get_success(
            self.get_or_create_user(requester, local_part, None)
        )
        self.assertEquals(result_user_id, user_id)
        self.assertTrue(result_token is not None)

    def test_mau_limits_when_disabled(self):
        self.hs.config.limit_usage_by_mau = False
        # Ensure does not throw exception
        self.get_success(self.get_or_create_user(self.requester, "a", "display_name"))

    def test_get_or_create_user_mau_not_blocked(self):
        self.hs.config.limit_usage_by_mau = True
        self.store.count_monthly_users = Mock(
            return_value=make_awaitable(self.hs.config.max_mau_value - 1)
        )
        # Ensure does not throw exception
        self.get_success(self.get_or_create_user(self.requester, "c", "User"))

    def test_get_or_create_user_mau_blocked(self):
        self.hs.config.limit_usage_by_mau = True
        self.store.get_monthly_active_count = Mock(
            return_value=make_awaitable(self.lots_of_users)
        )
        self.get_failure(
            self.get_or_create_user(self.requester, "b", "display_name"),
            ResourceLimitError,
        )

        self.store.get_monthly_active_count = Mock(
            return_value=make_awaitable(self.hs.config.max_mau_value)
        )
        self.get_failure(
            self.get_or_create_user(self.requester, "b", "display_name"),
            ResourceLimitError,
        )

    def test_register_mau_blocked(self):
        self.hs.config.limit_usage_by_mau = True
        self.store.get_monthly_active_count = Mock(
            return_value=make_awaitable(self.lots_of_users)
        )
        self.get_failure(
            self.handler.register_user(localpart="local_part"), ResourceLimitError
        )

        self.store.get_monthly_active_count = Mock(
            return_value=make_awaitable(self.hs.config.max_mau_value)
        )
        self.get_failure(
            self.handler.register_user(localpart="local_part"), ResourceLimitError
        )

    def test_auto_join_rooms_for_guests(self):
        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        self.hs.config.auto_join_rooms = [room_alias_str]
        self.hs.config.auto_join_rooms_for_guests = False
        user_id = self.get_success(
            self.handler.register_user(localpart="jeff", make_guest=True),
        )
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertEqual(len(rooms), 0)

    @override_config({"auto_join_rooms": ["#room:test"]})
    def test_auto_create_auto_join_rooms(self):
        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="jeff"))
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        directory_handler = self.hs.get_directory_handler()
        room_alias = RoomAlias.from_string(room_alias_str)
        room_id = self.get_success(directory_handler.get_association(room_alias))

        self.assertTrue(room_id["room_id"] in rooms)
        self.assertEqual(len(rooms), 1)

    def test_auto_create_auto_join_rooms_with_no_rooms(self):
        self.hs.config.auto_join_rooms = []
        frank = UserID.from_string("@frank:test")
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(frank.localpart))
        self.assertEqual(user_id, frank.to_string())
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertEqual(len(rooms), 0)

    def test_auto_create_auto_join_where_room_is_another_domain(self):
        self.hs.config.auto_join_rooms = ["#room:another"]
        frank = UserID.from_string("@frank:test")
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(frank.localpart))
        self.assertEqual(user_id, frank.to_string())
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertEqual(len(rooms), 0)

    def test_auto_create_auto_join_where_auto_create_is_false(self):
        self.hs.config.autocreate_auto_join_rooms = False
        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        self.hs.config.auto_join_rooms = [room_alias_str]
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="jeff"))
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertEqual(len(rooms), 0)

    def test_auto_create_auto_join_rooms_when_user_is_not_a_real_user(self):
        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        self.hs.config.auto_join_rooms = [room_alias_str]

        self.store.is_real_user = Mock(return_value=make_awaitable(False))
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="support"))
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertEqual(len(rooms), 0)
        directory_handler = self.hs.get_directory_handler()
        room_alias = RoomAlias.from_string(room_alias_str)
        self.get_failure(directory_handler.get_association(room_alias), SynapseError)

    @override_config({"auto_join_rooms": ["#room:test"]})
    def test_auto_create_auto_join_rooms_when_user_is_the_first_real_user(self):
        room_alias_str = "#room:test"

        self.store.count_real_users = Mock(return_value=make_awaitable(1))
        self.store.is_real_user = Mock(return_value=make_awaitable(True))
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="real"))
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        directory_handler = self.hs.get_directory_handler()
        room_alias = RoomAlias.from_string(room_alias_str)
        room_id = self.get_success(directory_handler.get_association(room_alias))

        self.assertTrue(room_id["room_id"] in rooms)
        self.assertEqual(len(rooms), 1)

    def test_auto_create_auto_join_rooms_when_user_is_not_the_first_real_user(self):
        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        self.hs.config.auto_join_rooms = [room_alias_str]

        self.store.count_real_users = Mock(return_value=make_awaitable(2))
        self.store.is_real_user = Mock(return_value=make_awaitable(True))
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="real"))
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertEqual(len(rooms), 0)

    @override_config(
        {
            "auto_join_rooms": ["#room:test"],
            "autocreate_auto_join_rooms_federated": False,
        }
    )
    def test_auto_create_auto_join_rooms_federated(self):
        """
        Auto-created rooms that are private require an invite to go to the user
        (instead of directly joining it).
        """
        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="jeff"))

        # Ensure the room was created.
        directory_handler = self.hs.get_directory_handler()
        room_alias = RoomAlias.from_string(room_alias_str)
        room_id = self.get_success(directory_handler.get_association(room_alias))

        # Ensure the room is properly not federated.
        room = self.get_success(self.store.get_room_with_stats(room_id["room_id"]))
        self.assertFalse(room["federatable"])
        self.assertFalse(room["public"])
        self.assertEqual(room["join_rules"], "public")
        self.assertIsNone(room["guest_access"])

        # The user should be in the room.
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)

    @override_config(
        {"auto_join_rooms": ["#room:test"], "auto_join_mxid_localpart": "support"}
    )
    def test_auto_join_mxid_localpart(self):
        """
        Ensure the user still needs up in the room created by a different user.
        """
        # Ensure the support user exists.
        inviter = "@support:test"

        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="jeff"))

        # Ensure the room was created.
        directory_handler = self.hs.get_directory_handler()
        room_alias = RoomAlias.from_string(room_alias_str)
        room_id = self.get_success(directory_handler.get_association(room_alias))

        # Ensure the room is properly a public room.
        room = self.get_success(self.store.get_room_with_stats(room_id["room_id"]))
        self.assertEqual(room["join_rules"], "public")

        # Both users should be in the room.
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(inviter))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)

        # Register a second user, which should also end up in the room.
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="bob"))
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)

    @override_config(
        {
            "auto_join_rooms": ["#room:test"],
            "autocreate_auto_join_room_preset": "private_chat",
            "auto_join_mxid_localpart": "support",
        }
    )
    def test_auto_create_auto_join_room_preset(self):
        """
        Auto-created rooms that are private require an invite to go to the user
        (instead of directly joining it).
        """
        # Ensure the support user exists.
        inviter = "@support:test"

        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="jeff"))

        # Ensure the room was created.
        directory_handler = self.hs.get_directory_handler()
        room_alias = RoomAlias.from_string(room_alias_str)
        room_id = self.get_success(directory_handler.get_association(room_alias))

        # Ensure the room is properly a private room.
        room = self.get_success(self.store.get_room_with_stats(room_id["room_id"]))
        self.assertFalse(room["public"])
        self.assertEqual(room["join_rules"], "invite")
        self.assertEqual(room["guest_access"], "can_join")

        # Both users should be in the room.
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(inviter))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)

        # Register a second user, which should also end up in the room.
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="bob"))
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)

    @override_config(
        {
            "auto_join_rooms": ["#room:test"],
            "autocreate_auto_join_room_preset": "private_chat",
            "auto_join_mxid_localpart": "support",
        }
    )
    def test_auto_create_auto_join_room_preset_guest(self):
        """
        Auto-created rooms that are private require an invite to go to the user
        (instead of directly joining it).

        This should also work for guests.
        """
        inviter = "@support:test"

        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        user_id = self.get_success(
            self.handler.register_user(localpart="jeff", make_guest=True)
        )

        # Ensure the room was created.
        directory_handler = self.hs.get_directory_handler()
        room_alias = RoomAlias.from_string(room_alias_str)
        room_id = self.get_success(directory_handler.get_association(room_alias))

        # Ensure the room is properly a private room.
        room = self.get_success(self.store.get_room_with_stats(room_id["room_id"]))
        self.assertFalse(room["public"])
        self.assertEqual(room["join_rules"], "invite")
        self.assertEqual(room["guest_access"], "can_join")

        # Both users should be in the room.
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(inviter))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)

    @override_config(
        {
            "auto_join_rooms": ["#room:test"],
            "autocreate_auto_join_room_preset": "private_chat",
            "auto_join_mxid_localpart": "support",
        }
    )
    def test_auto_create_auto_join_room_preset_invalid_permissions(self):
        """
        Auto-created rooms that are private require an invite, check that
        registration doesn't completely break if the inviter doesn't have proper
        permissions.
        """
        inviter = "@support:test"

        # Register an initial user to create the room and such (essentially this
        # is a subset of test_auto_create_auto_join_room_preset).
        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="jeff"))

        # Ensure the room was created.
        directory_handler = self.hs.get_directory_handler()
        room_alias = RoomAlias.from_string(room_alias_str)
        room_id = self.get_success(directory_handler.get_association(room_alias))

        # Ensure the room exists.
        self.get_success(self.store.get_room_with_stats(room_id["room_id"]))

        # Both users should be in the room.
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(inviter))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertIn(room_id["room_id"], rooms)

        # Lower the permissions of the inviter.
        event_creation_handler = self.hs.get_event_creation_handler()
        requester = create_requester(inviter)
        event, context = self.get_success(
            event_creation_handler.create_event(
                requester,
                {
                    "type": "m.room.power_levels",
                    "state_key": "",
                    "room_id": room_id["room_id"],
                    "content": {"invite": 100, "users": {inviter: 0}},
                    "sender": inviter,
                },
            )
        )
        self.get_success(
            event_creation_handler.handle_new_client_event(requester, event, context)
        )

        # Register a second user, which won't be be in the room (or even have an invite)
        # since the inviter no longer has the proper permissions.
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="bob"))

        # This user should not be in any rooms.
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        invited_rooms = self.get_success(
            self.store.get_invited_rooms_for_local_user(user_id)
        )
        self.assertEqual(rooms, set())
        self.assertEqual(invited_rooms, [])

    def test_auto_create_auto_join_where_no_consent(self):
        """Test to ensure that the first user is not auto-joined to a room if
        they have not given general consent.
        """

        # Given:-
        #    * a user must give consent,
        #    * they have not given that consent
        #    * The server is configured to auto-join to a room
        # (and autocreate if necessary)

        event_creation_handler = self.hs.get_event_creation_handler()
        # (Messing with the internals of event_creation_handler is fragile
        # but can't see a better way to do this. One option could be to subclass
        # the test with custom config.)
        event_creation_handler._block_events_without_consent_error = "Error"
        event_creation_handler._consent_uri_builder = Mock()
        room_alias_str = "#room:test"
        self.hs.config.auto_join_rooms = [room_alias_str]

        # When:-
        #   * the user is registered and post consent actions are called
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="jeff"))
        self.get_success(self.handler.post_consent_actions(user_id))

        # Then:-
        #   * Ensure that they have not been joined to the room
        rooms = self.get_success(self.store.get_rooms_for_user(user_id))
        self.assertEqual(len(rooms), 0)

    def test_register_support_user(self):
        user_id = self.get_success(
            self.handler.register_user(localpart="user", user_type=UserTypes.SUPPORT)
        )
        d = self.store.is_support_user(user_id)
        self.assertTrue(self.get_success(d))

    def test_register_not_support_user(self):
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="user"))
        d = self.store.is_support_user(user_id)
        self.assertFalse(self.get_success(d))

    def test_invalid_user_id_length(self):
        invalid_user_id = "x" * 256
        self.get_failure(
            self.handler.register_user(localpart=invalid_user_id), SynapseError
        )

    @override_config(
        {
            "modules": [
                {
                    "module": TestSpamChecker.__module__ + ".DenyAll",
                }
            ]
        }
    )
    def test_spam_checker_deny(self):
        """A spam checker can deny registration, which results in an error."""
        self.get_failure(self.handler.register_user(localpart="user"), SynapseError)

    @override_config(
        {
            "spam_checker": [
                {
                    "module": TestSpamChecker.__module__ + ".LegacyAllowAll",
                }
            ]
        }
    )
    def test_spam_checker_legacy_allow(self):
        """Tests that a legacy spam checker implementing the legacy 3-arg version of the
        check_registration_for_spam callback is correctly called.

        In this test and the following one we test both success and failure to make sure
        any failure comes from the spam checker (and not something else failing in the
        call stack) and any success comes from the spam checker (and not because a
        misconfiguration prevented it from being loaded).
        """
        self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="user"))

    @override_config(
        {
            "spam_checker": [
                {
                    "module": TestSpamChecker.__module__ + ".LegacyDenyAll",
                }
            ]
        }
    )
    def test_spam_checker_legacy_deny(self):
        """Tests that a legacy spam checker implementing the legacy 3-arg version of the
        check_registration_for_spam callback is correctly called.

        In this test and the previous one we test both success and failure to make sure
        any failure comes from the spam checker (and not something else failing in the
        call stack) and any success comes from the spam checker (and not because a
        misconfiguration prevented it from being loaded).
        """
        self.get_failure(self.handler.register_user(localpart="user"), SynapseError)

    @override_config(
        {
            "modules": [
                {
                    "module": TestSpamChecker.__module__ + ".BanAll",
                }
            ]
        }
    )
    def test_spam_checker_shadow_ban(self):
        """A spam checker can choose to shadow-ban a user, which allows registration to succeed."""
        user_id = self.get_success(self.handler.register_user(localpart="user"))

        # Get an access token.
        token = "testtok"
        self.get_success(
            self.store.add_access_token_to_user(
                user_id=user_id, token=token, device_id=None, valid_until_ms=None
            )
        )

        # Ensure the user was marked as shadow-banned.
        request = Mock(args={})
        request.args[b"access_token"] = [token.encode("ascii")]
        request.requestHeaders.getRawHeaders = mock_getRawHeaders()
        auth = Auth(self.hs)
        requester = self.get_success(auth.get_user_by_req(request))

        self.assertTrue(requester.shadow_banned)

    @override_config(
        {
            "modules": [
                {
                    "module": TestSpamChecker.__module__ + ".BanBadIdPUser",
                }
            ]
        }
    )
    def test_spam_checker_receives_sso_type(self):
        """Test rejecting registration based on SSO type"""
        f = self.get_failure(
            self.handler.register_user(localpart="bobflimflob", auth_provider_id="cas"),
            SynapseError,
        )
        exception = f.value

        # We return 429 from the spam checker for denied registrations
        self.assertIsInstance(exception, SynapseError)
        self.assertEqual(exception.code, 429)

        # Check the same username can register using SAML
        self.get_success(
            self.handler.register_user(localpart="bobflimflob", auth_provider_id="saml")
        )

    async def get_or_create_user(
        self, requester, localpart, displayname, password_hash=None
    ):
        """Creates a new user if the user does not exist,
        else revokes all previous access tokens and generates a new one.

        XXX: this used to be in the main codebase, but was only used by this file,
        so got moved here. TODO: get rid of it, probably

        Args:
            localpart : The local part of the user ID to register. If None,
              one will be randomly generated.
        Returns:
            A tuple of (user_id, access_token).
        """
        if localpart is None:
            raise SynapseError(400, "Request must include user id")
        await self.hs.get_auth().check_auth_blocking()
        need_register = True

        try:
            await self.handler.check_username(localpart)
        except SynapseError as e:
            if e.errcode == Codes.USER_IN_USE:
                need_register = False
            else:
                raise

        user = UserID(localpart, self.hs.hostname)
        user_id = user.to_string()
        token = self.hs.get_auth_handler().generate_access_token(user)

        if need_register:
            await self.handler.register_with_store(
                user_id=user_id,
                password_hash=password_hash,
                create_profile_with_displayname=user.localpart,
            )
        else:
            await self.hs.get_auth_handler().delete_access_tokens_for_user(user_id)

        await self.store.add_access_token_to_user(
            user_id=user_id, token=token, device_id=None, valid_until_ms=None
        )

        if displayname is not None:
            # logger.info("setting user display name: %s -> %s", user_id, displayname)
            await self.hs.get_profile_handler().set_displayname(
                user, requester, displayname, by_admin=True
            )

        return user_id, token