summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/inst/geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric.m
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'inst/geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric.m')
-rw-r--r--inst/geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric.m92
1 files changed, 92 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/inst/geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric.m b/inst/geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric.m
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ca030f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/inst/geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric.m
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+## Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Philip Nienhuis
+##
+## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+## the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+## Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+## version.
+##
+## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+## ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+## details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+## this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+## -*- texinfo -*-
+## @deftypefn {Function File} {@var{phi} =} geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (@var{psi}, @var{flattening})
+## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{phi} =} geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (@var{psi}, @var{flattening}, @var{angleUnit})
+## Return geodetic latitude (phi) given geocentric latitude (psi) and flattening.
+##
+## The default input and output is in degrees; use optional third parameter
+## @var{angleUnit} for radians. @var{psi} can be a scalar, vector, matrix or
+## any ND array. @var{flattening} must be a scalar value in the interval
+## [0..1).
+##
+## Examples
+## Scalar input:
+## @example
+## phi = geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (45, 0.0033528)
+## => phi =
+## 45.192
+## @end example
+##
+## Also can use radians:
+## @example
+## phi = geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (pi/4, 0.0033528, "radians")
+## => phi =
+## 0.78876
+## @end example
+##
+## Vector Input:
+## @example
+## psi = 35:5:45;
+## phi = geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (psi, 0.0033528)
+## => phi =
+## 35.181 40.19 45.192
+## @end example
+##
+## @seealso{geocentricLatitude, geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric, parametricLatitude}
+## @end deftypefn
+
+## Function supplied by anonymous contributor, see:
+## https://savannah.gnu.org/patch/index.php?9640
+
+function phi = geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (psi, flattening, angleUnit="degrees")
+
+ if (nargin < 2 || isempty (angleUnit))
+ print_usage ();
+ endif
+
+ if (! isnumeric (psi) || ! isreal (psi) || ...
+ ! isnumeric (flattening) || ! isreal (flattening))
+ error ("geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric: numeric input expected");
+ elseif (! isscalar (flattening))
+ error ("geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric: scalar value expected for flattening");
+ elseif (flattening < 0 || flattening >= 1)
+ error ( "geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric.m: flattening must lie in the real interval [0..1)" )
+ elseif (! ischar (angleUnit) ||! ismember (lower (angleUnit(1)), {"d", "r"}))
+ error ("geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric: angleUnit should be one of 'degrees' or 'radians'");
+ endif
+
+ if (strncmpi (angleUnit, "r", 1) == 1)
+ phi = atan2 (tan (psi), (1 - flattening) ^ 2);
+ else
+ phi = atan2d (tand (psi), (1 - flattening) ^ 2);
+ endif
+
+endfunction
+
+
+%!test
+%! earth_flattening = 0.0033528;
+%! assert (geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (45, earth_flattening), 45.1924226, 10e-6);
+%! assert (geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (pi/4, earth_flattening, 'radians'), 0.78876, 10e-6);
+
+%!error <numeric input expected> geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (0.5, "flat")
+%!error <numeric input expected> geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (0.5, 5i )
+%!error <numeric input expected> geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric ("psi", 0.0033528)
+%!error <numeric input expected> geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (5i, 0.0033528 )
+%!error <scalar value expected> geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric ([45 50], [0.7 0.8])
+%!error <flattening must lie> geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (45, 1)
+%!error <angleUnit> geodeticLatitudeFromGeocentric (45, 0.0033528 ,"km")