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+;;; ox-bibtex.el --- Export bibtex fragments
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Taru Karttunen
+
+;; Author: Taru Karttunen <taruti@taruti.net>
+;; Nicolas Goaziou <n dot goaziou at gmail dot com>
+;; This file is not currently part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+;; your option) any later version.
+
+;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+;; General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with this program ; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+;;
+;; This is an utility to handle BibTeX export to both LaTeX and html
+;; exports. It uses the bibtex2html software from:
+;;
+;; http://www.lri.fr/~filliatr/bibtex2html/
+;;
+;; It also introduces "cite" syntax for Org links.
+;;
+;; The usage is as follows:
+;;
+;; #+BIBLIOGRAPHY: bibfilebasename stylename optional-options
+;;
+;; e.g. given foo.bib and using style plain:
+;;
+;; #+BIBLIOGRAPHY: foo plain option:-d
+;;
+;; Optional options are of the form:
+;;
+;; option:-foobar pass '-foobar' to bibtex2html
+;;
+;; e.g.,
+;;
+;; option:-d sort by date
+;; option:-a sort as BibTeX (usually by author) *default*
+;; option:-u unsorted i.e. same order as in .bib file
+;; option:-r reverse the sort
+;;
+;; See the bibtex2html man page for more. Multiple options can be
+;; combined like:
+;;
+;; option:-d option:-r
+;;
+;; Limiting to only the entries cited in the document:
+;;
+;; limit:t
+;;
+;; For LaTeX export this simply inserts the lines
+;;
+;; \bibliographystyle{plain}
+;; \bibliography{foo}
+;;
+;; into the TeX file when exporting.
+;;
+;; For HTML export it:
+;; 1) converts all \cite{foo} and [[cite:foo]] to links to the
+;; bibliography,
+;; 2) creates a foo.html and foo_bib.html,
+;; 3) includes the contents of foo.html in the exported HTML file.
+;;
+;; For LaTeX export it:
+;; 1) converts all [[cite:foo]] to \cite{foo}.
+
+;; Initialization
+
+(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
+(org-add-link-type "cite" 'ebib)
+
+
+;;; Internal Functions
+
+(defun org-bibtex-get-file (keyword)
+ "Return bibliography file as a string.
+KEYWORD is a \"BIBLIOGRAPHY\" keyword. If no file is found,
+return nil instead."
+ (let ((value (org-element-property :value keyword)))
+ (and value
+ (string-match "\\(\\S-+\\)[ \t]+\\(\\S-+\\)\\(.*\\)" value)
+ (match-string 1 value))))
+
+(defun org-bibtex-get-style (keyword)
+ "Return bibliography style as a string.
+KEYWORD is a \"BIBLIOGRAPHY\" keyword. If no style is found,
+return nil instead."
+ (let ((value (org-element-property :value keyword)))
+ (and value
+ (string-match "\\(\\S-+\\)[ \t]+\\(\\S-+\\)\\(.*\\)" value)
+ (match-string 2 value))))
+
+(defun org-bibtex-get-arguments (keyword)
+ "Return \"bibtex2html\" arguments specified by the user.
+KEYWORD is a \"BIBLIOGRAPHY\" keyword. Return value is a plist
+containing `:options' and `:limit' properties. The former
+contains a list of strings to be passed as options ot
+\"bibtex2html\" process. The latter contains a boolean."
+ (let ((value (org-element-property :value keyword)))
+ (and value
+ (string-match "\\(\\S-+\\)[ \t]+\\(\\S-+\\)\\(.*\\)" value)
+ (let (options limit)
+ (dolist (arg (org-split-string (match-string 3 value))
+ ;; Return value.
+ (list :options (nreverse options) :limit limit))
+ (let* ((s (split-string arg ":"))
+ (key (car s))
+ (value (nth 1 s)))
+ (cond ((equal "limit" key)
+ (setq limit (not (equal "nil" value))))
+ ((equal "option" key) (push value options)))))))))
+
+(defun org-bibtex-citation-p (object)
+ "Non-nil when OBJECT is a citation."
+ (case (org-element-type object)
+ (link (equal (org-element-property :type object) "cite"))
+ (latex-fragment
+ (string-match "\\`\\\\cite{" (org-element-property :value object)))))
+
+(defun org-bibtex-get-citation-key (citation)
+ "Return key for a given citation, as a string.
+CITATION is a `latex-fragment' or `link' type object satisfying
+to `org-bibtex-citation-p' predicate."
+ (if (eq (org-element-type citation) 'link)
+ (org-element-property :path citation)
+ (let ((value (org-element-property :value citation)))
+ (and (string-match "\\`\\\\cite{" value)
+ (substring value (match-end 0) -1)))))
+
+
+
+;;; LaTeX Part
+
+(defadvice org-latex-keyword (around bibtex-keyword)
+ "Translate \"BIBLIOGRAPHY\" keywords into LaTeX syntax.
+Fallback to `latex' back-end for other keywords."
+ (let ((keyword (ad-get-arg 0)))
+ (if (not (equal (org-element-property :key keyword) "BIBLIOGRAPHY"))
+ ad-do-it
+ (let ((file (org-bibtex-get-file keyword))
+ (style (org-bibtex-get-style keyword)))
+ (setq ad-return-value
+ (when file
+ (concat (and style (format "\\bibliographystyle{%s}\n" style))
+ (format "\\bibliography{%s}" file))))))))
+
+(defadvice org-latex-link (around bibtex-link)
+ "Translate \"cite\" type links into LaTeX syntax.
+Fallback to `latex' back-end for other keywords."
+ (let ((link (ad-get-arg 0)))
+ (if (not (org-bibtex-citation-p link)) ad-do-it
+ (setq ad-return-value
+ (format "\\cite{%s}" (org-bibtex-get-citation-key link))))))
+
+(ad-activate 'org-latex-keyword)
+(ad-activate 'org-latex-link)
+
+
+
+;;; HTML Part
+
+(defvar org-bibtex-html-entries-alist nil) ; Dynamically scoped.
+(defvar org-bibtex-html-keywords-alist nil) ; Dynamically scoped.
+
+
+;;;; Advices
+
+(defadvice org-html-keyword (around bibtex-keyword)
+ "Translate \"BIBLIOGRAPHY\" keywords into HTML syntax.
+Fallback to `html' back-end for other keywords."
+ (let ((keyword (ad-get-arg 0)))
+ (if (not (equal (org-element-property :key keyword) "BIBLIOGRAPHY"))
+ ad-do-it
+ (setq ad-return-value
+ (cdr (assq keyword org-bibtex-html-keywords-alist))))))
+
+(defadvice org-html-latex-fragment (around bibtex-citation)
+ "Translate \"\\cite\" LaTeX fragments into HTML syntax.
+Fallback to `html' back-end for other keywords."
+ (let ((fragment (ad-get-arg 0)))
+ (if (not (org-bibtex-citation-p fragment)) ad-do-it
+ (setq ad-return-value
+ (mapconcat
+ (lambda (key)
+ (let ((key (org-trim key)))
+ (format "[<a href=\"#%s\">%s</a>]"
+ key
+ (or (cdr (assoc key org-bibtex-html-entries-alist))
+ key))))
+ (org-split-string (org-bibtex-get-citation-key fragment) ",")
+ "")))))
+
+(defadvice org-html-link (around bibtex-link)
+ "Translate \"cite:\" type links into HTML syntax.
+Fallback to `html' back-end for other types."
+ (let ((link (ad-get-arg 0)))
+ (if (not (org-bibtex-citation-p link)) ad-do-it
+ (setq ad-return-value
+ (mapconcat
+ (lambda (key)
+ (format "[<a href=\"#%s\">%s</a>]"
+ key
+ (or (cdr (assoc key org-bibtex-html-entries-alist))
+ key)))
+ (org-split-string (org-bibtex-get-citation-key link)
+ "[ \t]*,[ \t]*")
+ "")))))
+
+(ad-activate 'org-html-keyword)
+(ad-activate 'org-html-latex-fragment)
+(ad-activate 'org-html-link)
+
+
+;;;; Filter
+
+(defun org-bibtex-process-bib-files (tree backend info)
+ "Send each bibliography in parse tree to \"bibtex2html\" process.
+Return new parse tree. This function assumes current back-end is HTML."
+ ;; Initialize dynamically scoped variables. The first one
+ ;; contain an alist between keyword objects and their HTML
+ ;; translation. The second one will contain an alist between
+ ;; citation keys and names in the output (according to style).
+ (setq org-bibtex-html-entries-alist nil
+ org-bibtex-html-keywords-alist nil)
+ (org-element-map tree 'keyword
+ (lambda (keyword)
+ (when (equal (org-element-property :key keyword) "BIBLIOGRAPHY")
+ (let ((arguments (org-bibtex-get-arguments keyword))
+ (file (org-bibtex-get-file keyword))
+ temp-file)
+ ;; limit is set: collect citations throughout the document
+ ;; in TEMP-FILE and pass it to "bibtex2html" as "-citefile"
+ ;; argument.
+ (when (plist-get arguments :limit)
+ (let ((citations
+ (org-element-map tree '(latex-fragment link)
+ (lambda (object)
+ (and (org-bibtex-citation-p object)
+ (org-bibtex-get-citation-key object))))))
+ (with-temp-file (setq temp-file (make-temp-file "ox-bibtex"))
+ (insert (mapconcat 'identity citations "\n")))
+ (setq arguments
+ (plist-put arguments
+ :options
+ (append (plist-get arguments :options)
+ (list "-citefile" temp-file))))))
+ ;; Call "bibtex2html" on specified file.
+ (unless (eq 0 (apply 'call-process
+ (append '("bibtex2html" nil nil nil)
+ '("-a" "-nodoc" "-noheader" "-nofooter")
+ (list "--style"
+ (org-bibtex-get-style keyword))
+ (plist-get arguments :options)
+ (list (concat file ".bib")))))
+ (error "Executing bibtex2html failed"))
+ (and temp-file (delete-file temp-file))
+ ;; Open produced HTML file, wrap references within a block and
+ ;; return it.
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert "<div id=\"bibliography\">\n<h2>References</h2>\n")
+ (insert-file-contents (concat file ".html"))
+ (insert "\n</div>")
+ ;; Update `org-bibtex-html-keywords-alist'.
+ (push (cons keyword (buffer-string))
+ org-bibtex-html-keywords-alist)
+ ;; Update `org-bibtex-html-entries-alist'.
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (while (re-search-forward
+ "a name=\"\\([-_a-zA-Z0-9:]+\\)\">\\(\\w+\\)" nil t)
+ (push (cons (match-string 1) (match-string 2))
+ org-bibtex-html-entries-alist)))))))
+ ;; Return parse tree unchanged.
+ tree)
+
+(eval-after-load 'ox
+ '(add-to-list 'org-export-filter-parse-tree-functions
+ 'org-bibtex-process-bib-files))
+
+
+
+(provide 'ox-bibtex)
+
+;;; ox-bibtex.el ends here