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+;;; ob-lua.el --- Org Babel functions for Lua evaluation -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2014, 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Authors: Dieter Schoen
+;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research
+;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+;; (at your option) any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+;; Requirements:
+;; for session support, lua-mode is needed.
+;; lua-mode is not part of GNU Emacs/orgmode, but can be obtained
+;; from marmalade or melpa.
+;; The source respository is here:
+;; https://github.com/immerrr/lua-mode
+
+;; However, sessions are not yet working.
+
+;; Org-Babel support for evaluating lua source code.
+
+;;; Code:
+(require 'ob)
+(require 'cl-lib)
+
+(declare-function org-remove-indentation "org" (code &optional n))
+(declare-function org-trim "org" (s &optional keep-lead))
+(declare-function lua-shell "ext:lua-mode" (&optional argprompt))
+(declare-function lua-toggle-shells "ext:lua-mode" (arg))
+(declare-function run-lua "ext:lua" (cmd &optional dedicated show))
+
+(defvar org-babel-tangle-lang-exts)
+(add-to-list 'org-babel-tangle-lang-exts '("lua" . "lua"))
+
+(defvar org-babel-default-header-args:lua '())
+
+(defcustom org-babel-lua-command "lua"
+ "Name of the command for executing Lua code."
+ :version "24.5"
+ :package-version '(Org . "8.3")
+ :group 'org-babel
+ :type 'string)
+
+(defcustom org-babel-lua-mode 'lua-mode
+ "Preferred lua mode for use in running lua interactively.
+This will typically be 'lua-mode."
+ :group 'org-babel
+ :version "24.5"
+ :package-version '(Org . "8.3")
+ :type 'symbol)
+
+(defcustom org-babel-lua-hline-to "None"
+ "Replace hlines in incoming tables with this when translating to lua."
+ :group 'org-babel
+ :version "24.5"
+ :package-version '(Org . "8.3")
+ :type 'string)
+
+(defcustom org-babel-lua-None-to 'hline
+ "Replace 'None' in lua tables with this before returning."
+ :group 'org-babel
+ :version "24.5"
+ :package-version '(Org . "8.3")
+ :type 'symbol)
+
+(defun org-babel-execute:lua (body params)
+ "Execute a block of Lua code with Babel.
+This function is called by `org-babel-execute-src-block'."
+ (let* ((session (org-babel-lua-initiate-session
+ (cdr (assq :session params))))
+ (result-params (cdr (assq :result-params params)))
+ (result-type (cdr (assq :result-type params)))
+ (return-val (when (and (eq result-type 'value) (not session))
+ (cdr (assq :return params))))
+ (preamble (cdr (assq :preamble params)))
+ (full-body
+ (org-babel-expand-body:generic
+ (concat body (if return-val (format "\nreturn %s" return-val) ""))
+ params (org-babel-variable-assignments:lua params)))
+ (result (org-babel-lua-evaluate
+ session full-body result-type result-params preamble)))
+ (org-babel-reassemble-table
+ result
+ (org-babel-pick-name (cdr (assq :colname-names params))
+ (cdr (assq :colnames params)))
+ (org-babel-pick-name (cdr (assq :rowname-names params))
+ (cdr (assq :rownames params))))))
+
+(defun org-babel-prep-session:lua (session params)
+ "Prepare SESSION according to the header arguments in PARAMS.
+VARS contains resolved variable references"
+ (let* ((session (org-babel-lua-initiate-session session))
+ (var-lines
+ (org-babel-variable-assignments:lua params)))
+ (org-babel-comint-in-buffer session
+ (mapc (lambda (var)
+ (end-of-line 1) (insert var) (comint-send-input)
+ (org-babel-comint-wait-for-output session)) var-lines))
+ session))
+
+(defun org-babel-load-session:lua (session body params)
+ "Load BODY into SESSION."
+ (save-window-excursion
+ (let ((buffer (org-babel-prep-session:lua session params)))
+ (with-current-buffer buffer
+ (goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
+ (insert (org-babel-chomp body)))
+ buffer)))
+
+;; helper functions
+
+(defun org-babel-variable-assignments:lua (params)
+ "Return a list of Lua statements assigning the block's variables."
+ (mapcar
+ (lambda (pair)
+ (format "%s=%s"
+ (car pair)
+ (org-babel-lua-var-to-lua (cdr pair))))
+ (org-babel--get-vars params)))
+
+(defun org-babel-lua-var-to-lua (var)
+ "Convert an elisp value to a lua variable.
+Convert an elisp value, VAR, into a string of lua source code
+specifying a variable of the same value."
+ (if (listp var)
+ (if (and (= 1 (length var)) (not (listp (car var))))
+ (org-babel-lua-var-to-lua (car var))
+ (if (and
+ (= 2 (length var))
+ (not (listp (car var))))
+ (concat
+ (substring-no-properties (car var))
+ "="
+ (org-babel-lua-var-to-lua (cdr var)))
+ (concat "{" (mapconcat #'org-babel-lua-var-to-lua var ", ") "}")))
+ (if (eq var 'hline)
+ org-babel-lua-hline-to
+ (format
+ (if (and (stringp var) (string-match "[\n\r]" var)) "\"\"%S\"\"" "%S")
+ (if (stringp var) (substring-no-properties var) var)))))
+
+(defun org-babel-lua-table-or-string (results)
+ "Convert RESULTS into an appropriate elisp value.
+If the results look like a list or tuple, then convert them into an
+Emacs-lisp table, otherwise return the results as a string."
+ (let ((res (org-babel-script-escape results)))
+ (if (listp res)
+ (mapcar (lambda (el) (if (eq el 'None)
+ org-babel-lua-None-to el))
+ res)
+ res)))
+
+(defvar org-babel-lua-buffers '((:default . "*Lua*")))
+
+(defun org-babel-lua-session-buffer (session)
+ "Return the buffer associated with SESSION."
+ (cdr (assoc session org-babel-lua-buffers)))
+
+(defun org-babel-lua-with-earmuffs (session)
+ (let ((name (if (stringp session) session (format "%s" session))))
+ (if (and (string= "*" (substring name 0 1))
+ (string= "*" (substring name (- (length name) 1))))
+ name
+ (format "*%s*" name))))
+
+(defun org-babel-lua-without-earmuffs (session)
+ (let ((name (if (stringp session) session (format "%s" session))))
+ (if (and (string= "*" (substring name 0 1))
+ (string= "*" (substring name (- (length name) 1))))
+ (substring name 1 (- (length name) 1))
+ name)))
+
+(defvar lua-default-interpreter)
+(defvar lua-which-bufname)
+(defvar lua-shell-buffer-name)
+(defun org-babel-lua-initiate-session-by-key (&optional session)
+ "Initiate a lua session.
+If there is not a current inferior-process-buffer in SESSION
+then create. Return the initialized session."
+ ;; (require org-babel-lua-mode)
+ (save-window-excursion
+ (let* ((session (if session (intern session) :default))
+ (lua-buffer (org-babel-lua-session-buffer session))
+ ;; (cmd (if (member system-type '(cygwin windows-nt ms-dos))
+ ;; (concat org-babel-lua-command " -i")
+ ;; org-babel-lua-command))
+ )
+ (cond
+ ((and (eq 'lua-mode org-babel-lua-mode)
+ (fboundp 'lua-start-process)) ; lua-mode.el
+ ;; Make sure that lua-which-bufname is initialized, as otherwise
+ ;; it will be overwritten the first time a Lua buffer is
+ ;; created.
+ ;;(lua-toggle-shells lua-default-interpreter)
+ ;; `lua-shell' creates a buffer whose name is the value of
+ ;; `lua-which-bufname' with '*'s at the beginning and end
+ (let* ((bufname (if (and lua-buffer (buffer-live-p lua-buffer))
+ (replace-regexp-in-string ;; zap surrounding *
+ "^\\*\\([^*]+\\)\\*$" "\\1" (buffer-name lua-buffer))
+ (concat "Lua-" (symbol-name session))))
+ (lua-which-bufname bufname))
+ (lua-start-process)
+ (setq lua-buffer (org-babel-lua-with-earmuffs bufname))))
+ (t
+ (error "No function available for running an inferior Lua")))
+ (setq org-babel-lua-buffers
+ (cons (cons session lua-buffer)
+ (assq-delete-all session org-babel-lua-buffers)))
+ session)))
+
+(defun org-babel-lua-initiate-session (&optional session _params)
+ "Create a session named SESSION according to PARAMS."
+ (unless (string= session "none")
+ (error "Sessions currently not supported, work in progress")
+ (org-babel-lua-session-buffer
+ (org-babel-lua-initiate-session-by-key session))))
+
+(defvar org-babel-lua-eoe-indicator "--eoe"
+ "A string to indicate that evaluation has completed.")
+
+(defvar org-babel-lua-wrapper-method
+ "
+function main()
+%s
+end
+
+fd=io.open(\"%s\", \"w\")
+fd:write( main() )
+fd:close()")
+(defvar org-babel-lua-pp-wrapper-method
+ "
+-- table to string
+function t2s(t, indent)
+ if indent == nil then
+ indent = \"\"
+ end
+ if type(t) == \"table\" then
+ ts = \"\"
+ for k,v in pairs(t) do
+ if type(v) == \"table\" then
+ ts = ts .. indent .. t2s(k,indent .. \" \") .. \" = \\n\" ..
+ t2s(v, indent .. \" \")
+ else
+ ts = ts .. indent .. t2s(k,indent .. \" \") .. \" = \" ..
+ t2s(v, indent .. \" \") .. \"\\n\"
+ end
+ end
+ return ts
+ else
+ return tostring(t)
+ end
+end
+
+
+function main()
+%s
+end
+
+fd=io.open(\"%s\", \"w\")
+fd:write(t2s(main()))
+fd:close()")
+
+(defun org-babel-lua-evaluate
+ (session body &optional result-type result-params preamble)
+ "Evaluate BODY as Lua code."
+ (if session
+ (org-babel-lua-evaluate-session
+ session body result-type result-params)
+ (org-babel-lua-evaluate-external-process
+ body result-type result-params preamble)))
+
+(defun org-babel-lua-evaluate-external-process
+ (body &optional result-type result-params preamble)
+ "Evaluate BODY in external lua process.
+If RESULT-TYPE equals 'output then return standard output as a
+string. If RESULT-TYPE equals 'value then return the value of the
+last statement in BODY, as elisp."
+ (let ((raw
+ (pcase result-type
+ (`output (org-babel-eval org-babel-lua-command
+ (concat (if preamble (concat preamble "\n"))
+ body)))
+ (`value (let ((tmp-file (org-babel-temp-file "lua-")))
+ (org-babel-eval
+ org-babel-lua-command
+ (concat
+ (if preamble (concat preamble "\n") "")
+ (format
+ (if (member "pp" result-params)
+ org-babel-lua-pp-wrapper-method
+ org-babel-lua-wrapper-method)
+ (mapconcat
+ (lambda (line) (format "\t%s" line))
+ (split-string
+ (org-remove-indentation
+ (org-trim body))
+ "[\r\n]") "\n")
+ (org-babel-process-file-name tmp-file 'noquote))))
+ (org-babel-eval-read-file tmp-file))))))
+ (org-babel-result-cond result-params
+ raw
+ (org-babel-lua-table-or-string (org-trim raw)))))
+
+(defun org-babel-lua-evaluate-session
+ (session body &optional result-type result-params)
+ "Pass BODY to the Lua process in SESSION.
+If RESULT-TYPE equals 'output then return standard output as a
+string. If RESULT-TYPE equals 'value then return the value of the
+last statement in BODY, as elisp."
+ (let* ((send-wait (lambda () (comint-send-input nil t) (sleep-for 0 5)))
+ (dump-last-value
+ (lambda
+ (tmp-file pp)
+ (mapc
+ (lambda (statement) (insert statement) (funcall send-wait))
+ (if pp
+ (list
+ "-- table to string
+function t2s(t, indent)
+ if indent == nil then
+ indent = \"\"
+ end
+ if type(t) == \"table\" then
+ ts = \"\"
+ for k,v in pairs(t) do
+ if type(v) == \"table\" then
+ ts = ts .. indent .. t2s(k,indent .. \" \") .. \" = \\n\" ..
+ t2s(v, indent .. \" \")
+ else
+ ts = ts .. indent .. t2s(k,indent .. \" \") .. \" = \" ..
+ t2s(v, indent .. \" \") .. \"\\n\"
+ end
+ end
+ return ts
+ else
+ return tostring(t)
+ end
+end
+"
+ (concat "fd:write(_))
+fd:close()"
+ (org-babel-process-file-name tmp-file 'noquote)))
+ (list (format "fd=io.open(\"%s\", \"w\")
+fd:write( _ )
+fd:close()"
+ (org-babel-process-file-name tmp-file
+ 'noquote)))))))
+ (input-body (lambda (body)
+ (mapc (lambda (line) (insert line) (funcall send-wait))
+ (split-string body "[\r\n]"))
+ (funcall send-wait)))
+ (results
+ (pcase result-type
+ (`output
+ (mapconcat
+ #'org-trim
+ (butlast
+ (org-babel-comint-with-output
+ (session org-babel-lua-eoe-indicator t body)
+ (funcall input-body body)
+ (funcall send-wait) (funcall send-wait)
+ (insert org-babel-lua-eoe-indicator)
+ (funcall send-wait))
+ 2) "\n"))
+ (`value
+ (let ((tmp-file (org-babel-temp-file "lua-")))
+ (org-babel-comint-with-output
+ (session org-babel-lua-eoe-indicator nil body)
+ (let ((comint-process-echoes nil))
+ (funcall input-body body)
+ (funcall dump-last-value tmp-file
+ (member "pp" result-params))
+ (funcall send-wait) (funcall send-wait)
+ (insert org-babel-lua-eoe-indicator)
+ (funcall send-wait)))
+ (org-babel-eval-read-file tmp-file))))))
+ (unless (string= (substring org-babel-lua-eoe-indicator 1 -1) results)
+ (org-babel-result-cond result-params
+ results
+ (org-babel-lua-table-or-string results)))))
+
+(defun org-babel-lua-read-string (string)
+ "Strip 's from around Lua string."
+ (org-unbracket-string "'" "'" string))
+
+(provide 'ob-lua)
+
+
+
+;;; ob-lua.el ends here