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-<!--
- $Id: pam_listfile.sgml,v 1.2 2001/03/19 01:46:41 agmorgan Exp $
-
- This file was written by Michael K. Johnson <johnsonm@redhat.com>
--->
-
-<sect1>The list-file module
-
-<sect2>Synopsis
-
-<p>
-<descrip>
-
-<tag><bf>Module Name:</bf></tag>
-<tt/pam_listfile/
-
-<tag><bf>Author:</bf></tag>
-Elliot Lee <tt>&lt;sopwith@cuc.edu&gt;</tt>
-
-<tag><bf>Maintainer:</bf></tag>
-Red Hat Software:<newline>
-Michael K. Johnson &lt;johnsonm@redhat.com&gt; 1996/11/18<newline>
-(if unavailable, contact Elliot Lee &lt;sopwith@cuc.edu&gt;).
-
-<tag><bf>Management groups provided:</bf></tag>
-authentication
-
-<tag><bf>Cryptographically sensitive:</bf></tag>
-
-<tag><bf>Security rating:</bf></tag>
-
-<tag><bf>Clean code base:</bf></tag>
-clean
-
-<tag><bf>System dependencies:</bf></tag>
-
-<tag><bf>Network aware:</bf></tag>
-
-</descrip>
-
-<sect2>Overview of module
-
-<p>
-The list-file module provides a way to deny or allow services based on
-an arbitrary file.
-
-<sect2>Authentication component
-
-<p>
-<descrip>
-
-<tag><bf>Recognized arguments:</bf></tag>
-
-<tt>onerr=succeed|fail</tt>;
-<tt>sense=allow|deny</tt>;
-<tt>file=</tt><it>filename</it>;
-<tt>item=user|tty|rhost|ruser|group|shell</tt>
-<tt>apply=user|@group</tt>
-
-<tag><bf>Description:</bf></tag>
-
-The module gets the item of the type specified -- <tt>user</tt> specifies
-the username, <tt>PAM_USER</tt>; tty specifies the name of the terminal
-over which the request has been made, <tt>PAM_TTY</tt>; rhost specifies
-the name of the remote host (if any) from which the request was made,
-<tt>PAM_RHOST</tt>; and ruser specifies the name of the remote user
-(if available) who made the request, <tt>PAM_RUSER</tt> -- and looks for
-an instance of that item in the file <it>filename</it>. <it>filename</it>
-contains one line per item listed. If the item is found, then if
-<tt>sense=allow</tt>, <tt>PAM_SUCCESS</tt> is returned, causing the
-authorization request to succeed; else if <tt>sense=deny</tt>,
-<tt>PAM_AUTH_ERR</tt> is returned, causing the authorization
-request to fail.
-
-<p>
-If an error is encountered (for instance, if <it>filename</it>
-does not exist, or a poorly-constructed argument is encountered),
-then if <tt>onerr=succeed</tt>, <tt>PAM_SUCCESS</tt> is returned,
-otherwise if <tt>onerr=fail</tt>, <tt>PAM_AUTH_ERR</tt> or
-<tt>PAM_SERVICE_ERR</tt> (as appropriate) will be returned.
-
-<p>
-An additional argument, <tt>apply=</tt>, can be used to restrict the
-application of the above to a specific user
-(<tt>apply=</tt><em>username</em>) or a given group
-(<tt>apply=@</tt><em>groupname</em>). This added restriction is only
-meaningful when used with the <tt/tty/, <tt/rhost/ and <tt/shell/
-<em/items/.
-
-<p>
-Besides this last one, all arguments should be specified; do not count
-on any default behavior, as it is subject to change.
-
-<p>
-No credentials are awarded by this module.
-
-<tag><bf>Examples/suggested usage:</bf></tag>
-
-Classic ``ftpusers'' authentication can be implemented with this entry
-in <tt>/etc/pam.conf</tt>:
-<tscreen>
-<verb>
-#
-# deny ftp-access to users listed in the /etc/ftpusers file
-#
-ftp auth required pam_listfile.so \
- onerr=succeed item=user sense=deny file=/etc/ftpusers
-</verb>
-</tscreen>
-Note, users listed in <tt>/etc/ftpusers</tt> file are
-(counterintuitively) <bf/not/ allowed access to the ftp service.
-
-<p>
-To allow login access only for certain users, you can use a
-<tt/pam.conf/ entry like this:
-<tscreen>
-<verb>
-#
-# permit login to users listed in /etc/loginusers
-#
-login auth required pam_listfile.so \
- onerr=fail item=user sense=allow file=/etc/loginusers
-</verb>
-</tscreen>
-
-<p>
-For this example to work, all users who are allowed to use the login
-service should be listed in the file <tt>/etc/loginusers</tt>. Unless
-you are explicitly trying to lock out root, make sure that when you do
-this, you leave a way for root to log in, either by listing root in
-<tt>/etc/loginusers</tt>, or by listing a user who is able to <em/su/
-to the root account.
-
-</descrip>
-
-<!--
-End of sgml insert for this module.
--->