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Diffstat (limited to 'modules/pam_wheel/pam_wheel.8')
-rw-r--r-- | modules/pam_wheel/pam_wheel.8 | 303 |
1 files changed, 303 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/modules/pam_wheel/pam_wheel.8 b/modules/pam_wheel/pam_wheel.8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..47ae2d11 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/pam_wheel/pam_wheel.8 @@ -0,0 +1,303 @@ +.\" Title: pam_wheel +.\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR" section] +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.74.0 <http://docbook.sf.net/> +.\" Date: 10/27/2010 +.\" Manual: Linux-PAM Manual +.\" Source: Linux-PAM Manual +.\" Language: English +.\" +.TH "PAM_WHEEL" "8" "10/27/2010" "Linux-PAM Manual" "Linux\-PAM Manual" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * (re)Define some macros +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" toupper - uppercase a string (locale-aware) +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.de toupper +.tr aAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyYzZ +\\$* +.tr aabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz +.. +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" SH-xref - format a cross-reference to an SH section +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.de SH-xref +.ie n \{\ +.\} +.toupper \\$* +.el \{\ +\\$* +.\} +.. +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" SH - level-one heading that works better for non-TTY output +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.de1 SH +.\" put an extra blank line of space above the head in non-TTY output +.if t \{\ +.sp 1 +.\} +.sp \\n[PD]u +.nr an-level 1 +.set-an-margin +.nr an-prevailing-indent \\n[IN] +.fi +.in \\n[an-margin]u +.ti 0 +.HTML-TAG ".NH \\n[an-level]" +.it 1 an-trap +.nr an-no-space-flag 1 +.nr an-break-flag 1 +\." make the size of the head bigger +.ps +3 +.ft B +.ne (2v + 1u) +.ie n \{\ +.\" if n (TTY output), use uppercase +.toupper \\$* +.\} +.el \{\ +.nr an-break-flag 0 +.\" if not n (not TTY), use normal case (not uppercase) +\\$1 +.in \\n[an-margin]u +.ti 0 +.\" if not n (not TTY), put a border/line under subheading +.sp -.6 +\l'\n(.lu' +.\} +.. +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" SS - level-two heading that works better for non-TTY output +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.de1 SS +.sp \\n[PD]u +.nr an-level 1 +.set-an-margin +.nr an-prevailing-indent \\n[IN] +.fi +.in \\n[IN]u +.ti \\n[SN]u +.it 1 an-trap +.nr an-no-space-flag 1 +.nr an-break-flag 1 +.ps \\n[PS-SS]u +\." make the size of the head bigger +.ps +2 +.ft B +.ne (2v + 1u) +.if \\n[.$] \&\\$* +.. +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" BB/BE - put background/screen (filled box) around block of text +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.de BB +.if t \{\ +.sp -.5 +.br +.in +2n +.ll -2n +.gcolor red +.di BX +.\} +.. +.de EB +.if t \{\ +.if "\\$2"adjust-for-leading-newline" \{\ +.sp -1 +.\} +.br +.di +.in +.ll +.gcolor +.nr BW \\n(.lu-\\n(.i +.nr BH \\n(dn+.5v +.ne \\n(BHu+.5v +.ie "\\$2"adjust-for-leading-newline" \{\ +\M[\\$1]\h'1n'\v'+.5v'\D'P \\n(BWu 0 0 \\n(BHu -\\n(BWu 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] +.\} +.el \{\ +\M[\\$1]\h'1n'\v'-.5v'\D'P \\n(BWu 0 0 \\n(BHu -\\n(BWu 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] +.\} +.in 0 +.sp -.5v +.nf +.BX +.in +.sp .5v +.fi +.\} +.. +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" BM/EM - put colored marker in margin next to block of text +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.de BM +.if t \{\ +.br +.ll -2n +.gcolor red +.di BX +.\} +.. +.de EM +.if t \{\ +.br +.di +.ll +.gcolor +.nr BH \\n(dn +.ne \\n(BHu +\M[\\$1]\D'P -.75n 0 0 \\n(BHu -(\\n[.i]u - \\n(INu - .75n) 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] +.in 0 +.nf +.BX +.in +.fi +.\} +.. +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "Name" +pam_wheel \- Only permit root access to members of group wheel +.SH "Synopsis" +.fam C +.HP \w'\fBpam_wheel\&.so\fR\ 'u +\fBpam_wheel\&.so\fR [debug] [deny] [group=\fIname\fR] [root_only] [trust] [use_uid] +.fam +.SH "DESCRIPTION" +.PP +The pam_wheel PAM module is used to enforce the so\-called +\fIwheel\fR +group\&. By default it permits root access to the system if the applicant user is a member of the +\fIwheel\fR +group\&. If no group with this name exist, the module is using the group with the group\-ID +\fB0\fR\&. +.SH "OPTIONS" +.PP +\fBdebug\fR +.RS 4 +Print debug information\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBdeny\fR +.RS 4 +Reverse the sense of the auth operation: if the user is trying to get UID 0 access and is a member of the wheel group (or the group of the +\fBgroup\fR +option), deny access\&. Conversely, if the user is not in the group, return PAM_IGNORE (unless +\fBtrust\fR +was also specified, in which case we return PAM_SUCCESS)\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBgroup=\fR\fB\fIname\fR\fR +.RS 4 +Instead of checking the wheel or GID 0 groups, use the +\fB\fIname\fR\fR +group to perform the authentication\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBroot_only\fR +.RS 4 +The check for wheel membership is done only\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBtrust\fR +.RS 4 +The pam_wheel module will return PAM_SUCCESS instead of PAM_IGNORE if the user is a member of the wheel group (thus with a little play stacking the modules the wheel members may be able to su to root without being prompted for a passwd)\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBuse_uid\fR +.RS 4 +The check for wheel membership will be done against the current uid instead of the original one (useful when jumping with su from one account to another for example)\&. +.RE +.SH "MODULE TYPES PROVIDED" +.PP +The +\fBauth\fR +and +\fBaccount\fR +module types are provided\&. +.SH "RETURN VALUES" +.PP +PAM_AUTH_ERR +.RS 4 +Authentication failure\&. +.RE +.PP +PAM_BUF_ERR +.RS 4 +Memory buffer error\&. +.RE +.PP +PAM_IGNORE +.RS 4 +The return value should be ignored by PAM dispatch\&. +.RE +.PP +PAM_PERM_DENY +.RS 4 +Permission denied\&. +.RE +.PP +PAM_SERVICE_ERR +.RS 4 +Cannot determine the user name\&. +.RE +.PP +PAM_SUCCESS +.RS 4 +Success\&. +.RE +.PP +PAM_USER_UNKNOWN +.RS 4 +User not known\&. +.RE +.SH "EXAMPLES" +.PP +The root account gains access by default (rootok), only wheel members can become root (wheel) but Unix authenticate non\-root applicants\&. +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.fam C +.ps -1 +.nf +.if t \{\ +.sp -1 +.\} +.BB lightgray adjust-for-leading-newline +.sp -1 + +su auth sufficient pam_rootok\&.so +su auth required pam_wheel\&.so +su auth required pam_unix\&.so + +.EB lightgray adjust-for-leading-newline +.if t \{\ +.sp 1 +.\} +.fi +.fam +.ps +1 +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.sp +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.PP + +\fBpam.conf\fR(5), +\fBpam.d\fR(5), +\fBpam\fR(8) +.SH "AUTHOR" +.PP +pam_wheel was written by Cristian Gafton <gafton@redhat\&.com>\&. |