.\" Title: pam_securetty .\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR" section] .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.74.0 .\" Date: 03/02/2009 .\" Manual: Linux-PAM Manual .\" Source: Linux-PAM Manual .\" Language: English .\" .TH "PAM_SECURETTY" "8" "03/02/2009" "Linux-PAM Manual" "Linux\-PAM Manual" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * (re)Define some macros .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" toupper - uppercase a string (locale-aware) .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de toupper .tr aAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyYzZ \\$* .tr aabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz .. .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" SH-xref - format a cross-reference to an SH section .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de SH-xref .ie n \{\ .\} .toupper \\$* .el \{\ \\$* .\} .. .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" SH - level-one heading that works better for non-TTY output .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de1 SH .\" put an extra blank line of space above the head in non-TTY output .if t \{\ .sp 1 .\} .sp \\n[PD]u .nr an-level 1 .set-an-margin .nr an-prevailing-indent \\n[IN] .fi .in \\n[an-margin]u .ti 0 .HTML-TAG ".NH \\n[an-level]" .it 1 an-trap .nr an-no-space-flag 1 .nr an-break-flag 1 \." make the size of the head bigger .ps +3 .ft B .ne (2v + 1u) .ie n \{\ .\" if n (TTY output), use uppercase .toupper \\$* .\} .el \{\ .nr an-break-flag 0 .\" if not n (not TTY), use normal case (not uppercase) \\$1 .in \\n[an-margin]u .ti 0 .\" if not n (not TTY), put a border/line under subheading .sp -.6 \l'\n(.lu' .\} .. .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" SS - level-two heading that works better for non-TTY output .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de1 SS .sp \\n[PD]u .nr an-level 1 .set-an-margin .nr an-prevailing-indent \\n[IN] .fi .in \\n[IN]u .ti \\n[SN]u .it 1 an-trap .nr an-no-space-flag 1 .nr an-break-flag 1 .ps \\n[PS-SS]u \." make the size of the head bigger .ps +2 .ft B .ne (2v + 1u) .if \\n[.$] \&\\$* .. .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" BB/BE - put background/screen (filled box) around block of text .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de BB .if t \{\ .sp -.5 .br .in +2n .ll -2n .gcolor red .di BX .\} .. .de EB .if t \{\ .if "\\$2"adjust-for-leading-newline" \{\ .sp -1 .\} .br .di .in .ll .gcolor .nr BW \\n(.lu-\\n(.i .nr BH \\n(dn+.5v .ne \\n(BHu+.5v .ie "\\$2"adjust-for-leading-newline" \{\ \M[\\$1]\h'1n'\v'+.5v'\D'P \\n(BWu 0 0 \\n(BHu -\\n(BWu 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] .\} .el \{\ \M[\\$1]\h'1n'\v'-.5v'\D'P \\n(BWu 0 0 \\n(BHu -\\n(BWu 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] .\} .in 0 .sp -.5v .nf .BX .in .sp .5v .fi .\} .. .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" BM/EM - put colored marker in margin next to block of text .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de BM .if t \{\ .br .ll -2n .gcolor red .di BX .\} .. .de EM .if t \{\ .br .di .ll .gcolor .nr BH \\n(dn .ne \\n(BHu \M[\\$1]\D'P -.75n 0 0 \\n(BHu -(\\n[.i]u - \\n(INu - .75n) 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] .in 0 .nf .BX .in .fi .\} .. .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * set default formatting .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" disable hyphenation .nh .\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) .ad l .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .SH "Name" pam_securetty \- Limit root login to special devices .SH "Synopsis" .fam C .HP \w'\fBpam_securetty\&.so\fR\ 'u \fBpam_securetty\&.so\fR [debug] .fam .SH "DESCRIPTION" .PP pam_securetty is a PAM module that allows root logins only if the user is logging in on a "secure" tty, as defined by the listing in \FC/etc/securetty\F[]\&. pam_securetty also checks to make sure that \FC/etc/securetty\F[] is a plain file and not world writable\&. .PP This module has no effect on non\-root users and requires that the application fills in the \fBPAM_TTY\fR item correctly\&. .PP For canonical usage, should be listed as a \fBrequired\fR authentication method before any \fBsufficient\fR authentication methods\&. .SH "OPTIONS" .PP \fBdebug\fR .RS 4 Print debug information\&. .RE .SH "MODULE TYPES PROVIDED" .PP Only the \fBauth\fR module type is provided\&. .SH "RETURN VALUES" .PP PAM_SUCCESS .RS 4 The user is allowed to continue authentication\&. Either the user is not root, or the root user is trying to log in on an acceptable device\&. .RE .PP PAM_AUTH_ERR .RS 4 Authentication is rejected\&. Either root is attempting to log in via an unacceptable device, or the \FC/etc/securetty\F[] file is world writable or not a normal file\&. .RE .PP PAM_INCOMPLETE .RS 4 An application error occurred\&. pam_securetty was not able to get information it required from the application that called it\&. .RE .PP PAM_SERVICE_ERR .RS 4 An error occurred while the module was determining the user\'s name or tty, or the module could not open \FC/etc/securetty\F[]\&. .RE .PP PAM_USER_UNKNOWN .RS 4 The module could not find the user name in the \FC/etc/passwd\F[] file to verify whether the user had a UID of 0\&. Therefore, the results of running this module are ignored\&. .RE .SH "EXAMPLES" .PP .sp .if n \{\ .RS 4 .\} .fam C .ps -1 .nf .if t \{\ .sp -1 .\} .BB lightgray adjust-for-leading-newline .sp -1 auth required pam_securetty\&.so auth required pam_unix\&.so .EB lightgray adjust-for-leading-newline .if t \{\ .sp 1 .\} .fi .fam .ps +1 .if n \{\ .RE .\} .sp .SH "SEE ALSO" .PP \fBsecuretty\fR(5), \fBpam.conf\fR(5), \fBpam.d\fR(5), \fBpam\fR(8) .SH "AUTHOR" .PP pam_securetty was written by Elliot Lee \&.