.\" Title: pam_umask .\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR" section] .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.74.0 .\" Date: 10/27/2010 .\" Manual: Linux-PAM Manual .\" Source: Linux-PAM Manual .\" Language: English .\" .TH "PAM_UMASK" "8" "10/27/2010" "Linux-PAM Manual" "Linux\-PAM Manual" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * (re)Define some macros .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" toupper - uppercase a string (locale-aware) .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de toupper .tr aAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyYzZ \\$* .tr aabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz .. .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" SH-xref - format a cross-reference to an SH section .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de SH-xref .ie n \{\ .\} .toupper \\$* .el \{\ \\$* .\} .. .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" SH - level-one heading that works better for non-TTY output .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de1 SH .\" put an extra blank line of space above the head in non-TTY output .if t \{\ .sp 1 .\} .sp \\n[PD]u .nr an-level 1 .set-an-margin .nr an-prevailing-indent \\n[IN] .fi .in \\n[an-margin]u .ti 0 .HTML-TAG ".NH \\n[an-level]" .it 1 an-trap .nr an-no-space-flag 1 .nr an-break-flag 1 \." make the size of the head bigger .ps +3 .ft B .ne (2v + 1u) .ie n \{\ .\" if n (TTY output), use uppercase .toupper \\$* .\} .el \{\ .nr an-break-flag 0 .\" if not n (not TTY), use normal case (not uppercase) \\$1 .in \\n[an-margin]u .ti 0 .\" if not n (not TTY), put a border/line under subheading .sp -.6 \l'\n(.lu' .\} .. .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" SS - level-two heading that works better for non-TTY output .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de1 SS .sp \\n[PD]u .nr an-level 1 .set-an-margin .nr an-prevailing-indent \\n[IN] .fi .in \\n[IN]u .ti \\n[SN]u .it 1 an-trap .nr an-no-space-flag 1 .nr an-break-flag 1 .ps \\n[PS-SS]u \." make the size of the head bigger .ps +2 .ft B .ne (2v + 1u) .if \\n[.$] \&\\$* .. .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" BB/BE - put background/screen (filled box) around block of text .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de BB .if t \{\ .sp -.5 .br .in +2n .ll -2n .gcolor red .di BX .\} .. .de EB .if t \{\ .if "\\$2"adjust-for-leading-newline" \{\ .sp -1 .\} .br .di .in .ll .gcolor .nr BW \\n(.lu-\\n(.i .nr BH \\n(dn+.5v .ne \\n(BHu+.5v .ie "\\$2"adjust-for-leading-newline" \{\ \M[\\$1]\h'1n'\v'+.5v'\D'P \\n(BWu 0 0 \\n(BHu -\\n(BWu 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] .\} .el \{\ \M[\\$1]\h'1n'\v'-.5v'\D'P \\n(BWu 0 0 \\n(BHu -\\n(BWu 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] .\} .in 0 .sp -.5v .nf .BX .in .sp .5v .fi .\} .. .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .\" BM/EM - put colored marker in margin next to block of text .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .de BM .if t \{\ .br .ll -2n .gcolor red .di BX .\} .. .de EM .if t \{\ .br .di .ll .gcolor .nr BH \\n(dn .ne \\n(BHu \M[\\$1]\D'P -.75n 0 0 \\n(BHu -(\\n[.i]u - \\n(INu - .75n) 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] .in 0 .nf .BX .in .fi .\} .. .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * set default formatting .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" disable hyphenation .nh .\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) .ad l .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .SH "Name" pam_umask \- PAM module to set the file mode creation mask .SH "Synopsis" .fam C .HP \w'\fBpam_umask\&.so\fR\ 'u \fBpam_umask\&.so\fR [debug] [silent] [usergroups] [umask=\fImask\fR] .fam .SH "DESCRIPTION" .PP pam_umask is a PAM module to set the file mode creation mask of the current environment\&. The umask affects the default permissions assigned to newly created files\&. .PP The PAM module tries to get the umask value from the following places in the following order: .sp .RS 4 .ie n \{\ \h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c .\} .el \{\ .sp -1 .IP \(bu 2.3 .\} umask= argument .RE .sp .RS 4 .ie n \{\ \h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c .\} .el \{\ .sp -1 .IP \(bu 2.3 .\} umask= entry of the users GECOS field .RE .sp .RS 4 .ie n \{\ \h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c .\} .el \{\ .sp -1 .IP \(bu 2.3 .\} pri= entry of the users GECOS field .RE .sp .RS 4 .ie n \{\ \h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c .\} .el \{\ .sp -1 .IP \(bu 2.3 .\} ulimit= entry of the users GECOS field .RE .sp .RS 4 .ie n \{\ \h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c .\} .el \{\ .sp -1 .IP \(bu 2.3 .\} UMASK= entry from /etc/default/login .RE .sp .RS 4 .ie n \{\ \h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c .\} .el \{\ .sp -1 .IP \(bu 2.3 .\} UMASK entry from /etc/login\&.defs .RE .sp .RE .SH "OPTIONS" .PP .PP \fBdebug\fR .RS 4 Print debug information\&. .RE .PP \fBsilent\fR .RS 4 Don\'t print informative messages\&. .RE .PP \fBusergroups\fR .RS 4 If the user is not root and the username is the same as primary group name, the umask group bits are set to be the same as owner bits (examples: 022 \-> 002, 077 \-> 007)\&. .RE .PP \fBumask=\fR\fB\fImask\fR\fR .RS 4 Sets the calling process\'s file mode creation mask (umask) to \fBmask\fR & 0777\&. The value is interpreted as Octal\&. .RE .SH "MODULE TYPES PROVIDED" .PP Only the \fBsession\fR type is provided\&. .SH "RETURN VALUES" .PP .PP PAM_SUCCESS .RS 4 The new umask was set successfully\&. .RE .PP PAM_SERVICE_ERR .RS 4 No username was given\&. .RE .PP PAM_USER_UNKNOWN .RS 4 User not known\&. .RE .SH "EXAMPLES" .PP Add the following line to \FC/etc/pam\&.d/login\F[] to set the user specific umask at login: .sp .if n \{\ .RS 4 .\} .fam C .ps -1 .nf .if t \{\ .sp -1 .\} .BB lightgray adjust-for-leading-newline .sp -1 session optional pam_umask\&.so umask=0022 .EB lightgray adjust-for-leading-newline .if t \{\ .sp 1 .\} .fi .fam .ps +1 .if n \{\ .RE .\} .sp .SH "SEE ALSO" .PP \fBpam.conf\fR(5), \fBpam.d\fR(5), \fBpam\fR(8) .SH "AUTHOR" .PP pam_umask was written by Thorsten Kukuk \&.