From b4717a6acbd998e31542c18d885e377a4113fd7b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Albert Krewinkel Date: Sun, 25 Feb 2018 14:26:53 +0100 Subject: doc/org.md: Add Org-mode documentation (very first draft) --- doc/org.md | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 95 insertions(+) create mode 100644 doc/org.md diff --git a/doc/org.md b/doc/org.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2a87f826c --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/org.md @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +--- +title: Org-mode features and differences +author: Albert Krewinkel +--- + +Pandoc handles org files very similarly to Emacs org-mode. +However, there are differences worth highlighting. + + +Citations +========= + +Emacs org-mode lacks an official citation syntax, leading to +multiple syntaxes coexisting. Pandoc recognizes four different +syntaxes for citations. + +Berkeley-style citations +------------------------ + +The semi-offical Org-mode citation syntax is based on John +MacFarlane's Pandoc syntax and org-oriented enhancements +contributed by Richard Lawrence and others. It's dubbed Berkeley +syntax due the place of activity of its main contributors. + +Example: + + See @john_doe_2006. + [cite: See; @Mandelkern1981; and @Watson1953] + [(cite): See; @Mandelkern1981; and @Watson1953] + + +org-ref citations +----------------- + +The [org-ref] package is in wide use to handle citations and has +excellent tooling support in Emacs. Its citation syntax is +geared towards users in the natural sciences but still very +flexible regardless. + + cite:doe_john_2000 + citep:doe_jane_1989 + [[citep:Dominik201408][See page 20 of::, for example]] + + +Pandoc-Markdown-like syntax +--------------------------- + +Historically, Markdown-style citations syntax was the first that +was added to pandoc's org reader. It is almost identical to +Markdown's citation syntax. + +Example: + + [prefix @citekey suffix] + [see @doe2000 p. 23-42] + + +LaTeX-Syntax +------------ + +Use normal latex citation commands like `\cite{x}` or +`\citet{y}`. + +[org-ref]: https://github.com/jkitchin/org-ref + + +Emphasis rules +============== + +Org-mode uses complex rules to decide whether a string +represents emphasized text. In Emacs, this can be customized via +the variable `org-emphasis-regexp-components`. A variable like +this doesn't fit well with pandoc's model. Instead, it is +possible to use special lines to change these values: + + #+pandoc-emphasis-pre: "-\t ('\"{" + #+pandoc-emphasis-post: "-\t\n .,:!?;'\")}[" + +The above describes the default values of these variables. The +arguments must be valid (Haskell) strings. If interpretation of +the argument as string fails, the default is restored. + +Changing emphasis rules only affect the part of the document +following the special lines. They must be some of the first +lines to alter parsing behavior for the whole document. It is +also possible to change the values temporarily for selected +sections only. The string `test` in the following snippet will +be read as emphasized text, while the rest of the document will +be parsed using default emphasis rules: + + #+pandoc-emphasis-pre: "[" + #+pandoc-emphasis-post: "]" + [/test/] + #+pandoc-emphasis-pre: + #+pandoc-emphasis-post: -- cgit v1.2.3