% Installing pandoc These instructions explain how to install pandoc from source. Binary packages or ports of pandoc are available for freebsd and several linux distributions, so check your package manager. There are also binary installers for Windows and Mac OS X. If you are installing the development version from github, see also: https://github.com/jgm/pandoc/wiki/Installing-the-development-version-of-pandoc Quick install ------------- 1. Install the [Haskell platform]. This will give you [GHC] and the [cabal-install] build tool, as well as `alex` and `happy`. If you do not use the Haskell platform, you'll need to install `alex` and `happy` separately: cabal install alex happy 2. Update your package database: cabal update 3. Use `cabal` to install pandoc and its dependencies: cabal install pandoc This procedure will install the released version of pandoc, which will be downloaded automatically from HackageDB. If you want to install a modified or development version of pandoc instead, switch to the source directory and do as above, but without the 'pandoc': cabal install Note: If you obtained the source from the git repository (rather than a release tarball), you'll need to do git submodule update --init to fetch the contents of `data/templates` before `cabal install`. 4. Make sure the `$CABALDIR/bin` directory is in your path. You should now be able to run `pandoc`: pandoc --help [Not sure where `$CABALDIR` is?](http://www.haskell.org/haskellwiki/Cabal-Install#The_cabal-install_configuration_file) 5. Make sure the `$CABALDIR/share/man/man1` directory is in your `MANPATH`. You should now be able to access the `pandoc` man page: man pandoc 6. If you want to process citations with pandoc, you will also need to install a separate package, `pandoc-citeproc`. This can be installed using cabal: cabal install pandoc-citeproc By default `pandoc-citeproc` uses the "i;unicode-casemap" method to sort bibliography entries (RFC 5051). If you would like to use the locale-sensitive unicode collation algorithm instead, specify the `unicode_collation` flag: cabal install pandoc-citeproc -funicode_collation Note that this requires the `text-icu` library, which in turn depends on the C library `icu4c`. Installation directions vary by platform. Here is how it might work on OSX with homebrew: brew install icu4c cabal install --extra-lib-dirs=/usr/local/Cellar/icu4c/51.1/lib \ --extra-include-dirs=/usr/local/Cellar/icu4c/51.1/include \ -funicode_collation text-icu pandoc-citeproc [GHC]: http://www.haskell.org/ghc/ [Haskell platform]: http://hackage.haskell.org/platform/ [cabal-install]: http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/hackage/wiki/CabalInstall Custom install -------------- This is a step-by-step procedure that offers maximal control over the build and installation. Most users should use the quick install, but this information may be of use to packagers. For more details, see the [Cabal User's Guide]. These instructions assume that the pandoc source directory is your working directory. 1. Install dependencies: in addition to the [Haskell platform], you will need a number of additional libraries. You can install them all with cabal update cabal install --only-dependencies 2. Configure: cabal configure --prefix=DIR --bindir=DIR --libdir=DIR \ --datadir=DIR --libsubdir=DIR --datasubdir=DIR --docdir=DIR \ --htmldir=DIR --program-prefix=PREFIX --program-suffix=SUFFIX \ --mandir=DIR --flags=FLAGSPEC All of the options have sensible defaults that can be overridden as needed. `FLAGSPEC` is a list of Cabal configuration flags, optionally preceded by a `-` (to force the flag to `false`), and separated by spaces. Pandoc's flags include: - `embed_data_files`: embed all data files into the binary (default no). This is helpful if you want to create a relocatable binary. Note: if this option is selected, you need to install the `hsb2hs` preprocessor: cabal install hsb2hs - `http-conduit`: use the `http-conduit` library to fetch external resources (default yes -- without this, pandoc cannot make SSL connections) 3. Build: cabal build 4. Build API documentation: cabal haddock --html-location=URL --hyperlink-source 5. Copy the files: cabal copy --destdir=PATH The default destdir is `/`. 6. Register pandoc as a GHC package: cabal register Package managers may want to use the `--gen-script` option to generate a script that can be run to register the package at install time. Creating a relocatable binary ----------------------------- It is possible to compile pandoc such that the data files pandoc uses are embedded in the binary. The resulting binary can be run from any directory and is completely self-contained. cabal install hsb2hs # a required build tool cabal install --flags="embed_data_files" citeproc-hs cabal configure --flags="embed_data_files" cabal build You can find the pandoc executable in `dist/build/pandoc`. Copy this wherever you please. [zip-archive]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/zip-archive [highlighting-kate]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/highlighting-kate [blaze-html]: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/blaze-html [Cabal User's Guide]: http://www.haskell.org/cabal/release/latest/doc/users-guide/builders.html#setup-configure-paths Running tests ------------- Pandoc comes with an automated test suite integrated to cabal. To build the tests: cabal configure --enable-tests && cabal build To run the tests: cabal test To run particular tests (pattern-matching on their names), use the `-t` option: cabal test --test-options='-t markdown' If you add a new feature to pandoc, please add tests as well, following the pattern of the existing tests. The test suite code is in `tests/test-pandoc.hs`. If you are adding a new reader or writer, it is probably easiest to add some data files to the `tests` directory, and modify `tests/Tests/Old.hs`. Otherwise, it is better to modify the module under the `tests/Tests` hierarchy corresponding to the pandoc module you are changing. Running benchmarks ------------------ To build the benchmarks: cabal configure --enable-benchmarks && cabal build To run the benchmarks: cabal bench To use a smaller sample size so the benchmarks run faster: cabal bench --benchmark-options='-s 20' To run just the markdown benchmarks: cabal bench --benchmark-options='markdown'