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authorPicca Frédéric-Emmanuel <picca@debian.org>2017-10-07 07:59:01 +0200
committerPicca Frédéric-Emmanuel <picca@debian.org>2017-10-07 07:59:01 +0200
commitbfa4dba15485b4192f8bbe13345e9658c97ecf76 (patch)
treefb9c6e5860881fbde902f7cbdbd41dc4a3a9fb5d /silx/math/fit/peaks.pyx
parentf7bdc2acff3c13a6d632c28c4569690ab106eed7 (diff)
New upstream version 0.6.0+dfsg
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+# coding: utf-8
+#/*##########################################################################
+# Copyright (C) 2016-2017 European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+# THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+#############################################################################*/
+"""This module provides a peak search function and tools related to peak
+analysis.
+"""
+
+__authors__ = ["P. Knobel"]
+__license__ = "MIT"
+__date__ = "15/05/2017"
+
+import logging
+import numpy
+
+from silx.math.fit import filters
+
+_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+cimport cython
+from libc.stdlib cimport free
+
+cimport peaks_wrapper
+
+
+def peak_search(y, fwhm, sensitivity=3.5,
+ begin_index=None, end_index=None,
+ debug=False, relevance_info=False):
+ """Find peaks in a curve.
+
+ :param y: Data array
+ :type y: numpy.ndarray
+ :param fwhm: Estimated full width at half maximum of the typical peaks we
+ are interested in (expressed in number of samples)
+ :param sensitivity: Threshold factor used for peak detection. Only peaks
+ with amplitudes higher than ``σ * sensitivity`` - where ``σ`` is the
+ standard deviation of the noise - qualify as peaks.
+ :param begin_index: Index of the first sample of the region of interest
+ in the ``y`` array. If ``None``, start from the first sample.
+ :param end_index: Index of the last sample of the region of interest in
+ the ``y`` array. If ``None``, process until the last sample.
+ :param debug: If ``True``, print debug messages. Default: ``False``
+ :param relevance_info: If ``True``, add a second dimension with relevance
+ information to the output array. Default: ``False``
+ :return: 1D sequence with indices of peaks in the data
+ if ``relevance_info`` is ``False``.
+ Else, sequence of ``(peak_index, peak_relevance)`` tuples (one tuple
+ per peak).
+ :raise: ``IndexError`` if the number of peaks is too large to fit in the
+ output array.
+ """
+ cdef:
+ int i
+ double[::1] y_c
+ double* peaks_c
+ double* relevances_c
+
+ y_c = numpy.array(y,
+ copy=True,
+ dtype=numpy.float64,
+ order='C').reshape(-1)
+ if debug:
+ debug = 1
+ else:
+ debug = 0
+
+ if begin_index is None:
+ begin_index = 0
+ if end_index is None:
+ end_index = y_c.size - 1
+
+ n_peaks = peaks_wrapper.seek(begin_index, end_index, y_c.size,
+ fwhm, sensitivity, debug,
+ &y_c[0], &peaks_c, &relevances_c)
+
+
+ # A negative return value means that peaks were found but not enough
+ # memory could be allocated for all
+ if n_peaks < 0 and n_peaks != -123456:
+ msg = "Before memory allocation error happened, "
+ msg += "we found %d peaks.\n" % abs(n_peaks)
+ _logger.debug(msg)
+ msg = ""
+ for i in range(abs(n_peaks)):
+ msg += "peak index %f, " % peaks_c[i]
+ msg += "relevance %f\n" % relevances_c[i]
+ _logger.debug(msg)
+ free(peaks_c)
+ free(relevances_c)
+ raise MemoryError("Failed to reallocate memory for output arrays")
+ # Special value -123456 is returned if the initial memory allocation
+ # fails, before any search could be performed
+ elif n_peaks == -123456:
+ raise MemoryError("Failed to allocate initial memory for " +
+ "output arrays")
+
+ peaks = numpy.empty(shape=(n_peaks,),
+ dtype=numpy.float64)
+ relevances = numpy.empty(shape=(n_peaks,),
+ dtype=numpy.float64)
+
+ for i in range(n_peaks):
+ peaks[i] = peaks_c[i]
+ relevances[i] = relevances_c[i]
+
+ free(peaks_c)
+ free(relevances_c)
+
+ if not relevance_info:
+ return peaks
+ else:
+ return list(zip(peaks, relevances))
+
+
+def guess_fwhm(y):
+ """Return the full-width at half maximum for the largest peak in
+ the data array.
+
+ The algorithm removes the background, then finds a global maximum
+ and its corresponding FWHM.
+
+ This value can be used as an initial fit parameter, used as input for
+ an iterative fit function.
+
+ :param y: Data to be used for guessing the fwhm.
+ :return: Estimation of full-width at half maximum, based on fwhm of
+ the global maximum.
+ """
+ # set at a minimum value for the fwhm
+ fwhm_min = 4
+
+ # remove data background (computed with a strip filter)
+ background = filters.strip(y, w=1, niterations=1000)
+ yfit = y - background
+
+ # basic peak search: find the global maximum
+ maximum = max(yfit)
+ # find indices of all values == maximum
+ idx = numpy.nonzero(yfit == maximum)[0]
+ # take the last one (if any)
+ if not len(idx):
+ return 0
+ posindex = idx[-1]
+ height = yfit[posindex]
+
+ # now find the width of the peak at half maximum
+ imin = posindex
+ while yfit[imin] > 0.5 * height and imin > 0:
+ imin -= 1
+ imax = posindex
+ while yfit[imax] > 0.5 * height and imax < len(yfit) - 1:
+ imax += 1
+
+ fwhm = max(imax - imin - 1, fwhm_min)
+
+ return fwhm