diff options
author | Uwe Hermann <uwe@debian.org> | 2008-02-15 15:33:24 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Andrej Shadura <andrewsh@debian.org> | 2008-02-15 15:33:24 +0100 |
commit | e1b659b4b5702eaa32ed6ff594ab555044255a71 (patch) | |
tree | bd5c473022a00afdf62ca7deef2807d7d434aaea |
Import Upstream version 0.0+r4067
-rw-r--r-- | COPYING | 340 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Makefile.am | 3 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | autogen.sh | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | configure.ac | 40 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/Makefile.am | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/commands.c | 375 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/commands.h | 30 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/dfu.c | 420 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/dfu.h | 103 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/main.c | 821 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/sam7dfu.c | 205 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/sam7dfu.h | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/usb_dfu.h | 94 |
13 files changed, 2460 insertions, 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 2, June 1991 + + Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The licenses for most software are designed to take away your +freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public +License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free +software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This +General Public License applies to most of the Free Software +Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to +using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by +the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to +your programs, too. + + When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not +price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you +have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for +this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it +if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it +in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things. + + To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid +anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. +These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you +distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. + + For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether +gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that +you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the +source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their +rights. + + We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and +(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, +distribute and/or modify the software. + + Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain +that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free +software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we +want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so +that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original +authors' reputations. + + Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software +patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free +program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the +program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any +patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all. + + The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and +modification follow. + + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION + + 0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains +a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed +under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, +refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" +means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: +that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, +either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another +language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in +the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you". + +Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not +covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of +running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program +is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the +Program (independent of having been made by running the Program). +Whether that is true depends on what the Program does. + + 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's +source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you +conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate +copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the +notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; +and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License +along with the Program. + +You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and +you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. + + 2. 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The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions +of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will +be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to +address new problems or concerns. + +Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program +specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any +later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions +either of that version or of any later version published by the Free +Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of +this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software +Foundation. + + 10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free +programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author +to ask for permission. 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It is safest +to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively +convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least +the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. + + <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> + Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. + +If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this +when it starts in an interactive mode: + + Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author + Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. + This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it + under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. + +The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate +parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may +be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be +mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program. + +You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your +school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if +necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: + + Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program + `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker. + + <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989 + Ty Coon, President of Vice + +This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into +proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may +consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the +library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General +Public License instead of this License. diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5ff2f58 --- /dev/null +++ b/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +SUBDIRS = src + +EXTRA_DIST = autogen.sh diff --git a/autogen.sh b/autogen.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6bd21eb --- /dev/null +++ b/autogen.sh @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +#! /bin/sh +AUTOMAKE="automake --foreign --add-missing --copy" +export AUTOMAKE +autoreconf diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac new file mode 100644 index 0000000..593a909 --- /dev/null +++ b/configure.ac @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +# -*- Autoconf -*- +# Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script. + +AC_PREREQ(2.59) +AC_INIT([dfu-util],[0.1]) +AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR(m4) +AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE(AC_PACKAGE_NAME, AC_PACKAGE_VERSION) +#AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([src/atmel.c]) +AM_CONFIG_HEADER([config.h]) +AC_C_BIGENDIAN + +AM_MAINTAINER_MODE + +# Checks for programs. +AC_PROG_CC + +# Checks for libraries. + +PKG_CHECK_MODULES(USB, libusb >= 0.1.4,, + AC_MSG_ERROR([*** Required libusb >= 0.1.4 not installed ***])) +AC_CHECK_LIB([usbpath],[usb_path2devnum],,,-lusb) + +LIBS="$LIBS $USB_LIBS" +CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $USB_CFLAGS" + +# Checks for header files. +AC_HEADER_STDC +AC_CHECK_HEADERS([stdlib.h string.h stdio.h usbpath.h]) + +# Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics. +AC_C_CONST +AC_TYPE_SIZE_T + +# Checks for library functions. +AC_FUNC_MALLOC +AC_FUNC_MEMCMP +AC_CHECK_FUNCS([memset]) + +AC_CONFIG_FILES(Makefile src/Makefile) +AC_OUTPUT diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..75730dd --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +AM_CFLAGS = -Wall + +dfu-version.h: + echo -e '#ifndef DFU_UTIL_VERSION' \ + '\n#define DFU_UTIL_VERSION "'`svnversion`'"' \ + '\n#endif' > dfu-version.h +BUILT_SOURCES = dfu-version.h + +bin_PROGRAMS = dfu-util dfu-util_static +dfu_util_SOURCES = main.c sam7dfu.c dfu.c dfu.h + +dfu_util_static_SOURCES = main.c sam7dfu.c dfu.c dfu.h +dfu_util_static_LDFLAGS = -static + +# commands.c commands.h sam7dfu.c + diff --git a/src/commands.c b/src/commands.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e782be6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/commands.c @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@ +/* + * dfu-programmer + * + * $Id: commands.c,v 1.6 2006/06/25 00:01:37 schmidtw Exp $ + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "config.h" +#include "commands.h" +#include "arguments.h" +#include "intel_hex.h" +#include "atmel.h" + + +static int execute_erase( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + int interface, + struct programmer_arguments args ) +{ + int result = 0; + + if( 2 < debug ) { + fprintf( stderr, "%s: erase %d bytes\n", __FUNCTION__, + args.memory_size ); + } + + result = atmel_erase_flash( device, interface, ATMEL_ERASE_ALL ); + if( 0 != result ) + return result; + + return atmel_blank_check( device, interface, 0, args.top_memory_address ); +} + + +static int execute_flash( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + int interface, + struct programmer_arguments args ) +{ + char *hex_data = NULL; + int usage = 0; + int retval = -1; + int result = 0; + char *buffer = NULL; + int i; + + buffer = (char *) malloc( args.memory_size ); + if( NULL == buffer ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Request for %d bytes of memory failed.\n", + args.memory_size ); + goto error; + } + + memset( buffer, 0, args.memory_size ); + + hex_data = intel_hex_to_buffer( args.com_flash_data.file, + args.memory_size, 0xff, &usage ); + if( NULL == hex_data ) { + fprintf( stderr, + "Something went wrong with creating the memory image.\n" ); + goto error; + } + + if( 2 < debug ) { + fprintf( stderr, "%s: write %d/%d bytes\n", __FUNCTION__, + usage, args.memory_size ); + } + + result = atmel_flash( device, interface, 0, args.top_memory_address, + hex_data ); + + if( args.memory_size != result ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Error while flashing. (%d)\n", result ); + goto error; + } + + if( 0 == args.com_flash_data.suppress_validation ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Validating...\n" ); + + result = atmel_read_flash( device, interface, 0, + args.top_memory_address, buffer, + args.memory_size ); + + if( args.memory_size != result ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Error while validating.\n" ); + goto error; + } + + if( 0 != memcmp(hex_data, buffer, args.memory_size) ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Image did not validate.\n" ); + goto error; + } + } + + if( 0 == args.quiet ) { + fprintf( stderr, "%d bytes used (%.02f%%)\n", usage, + ((float)(usage*100)/(float)(args.top_memory_address)) ); + } + + retval = 0; + +error: + if( NULL != buffer ) { + free( buffer ); + buffer = NULL; + } + + if( NULL != hex_data ) { + free( hex_data ); + hex_data = NULL; + } + + return retval; +} + + +static int execute_start_app( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + int interface, + struct programmer_arguments args ) +{ + return atmel_start_app( device, interface ); +} + + +static int execute_get( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + int interface, + struct programmer_arguments args ) +{ + struct atmel_device_info info; + char *message = NULL; + short value = 0; + int status; + int controller_error = 0; + + if( device_8051 == args.device_type ) { + status = atmel_read_config_8051( device, interface, &info ); + } else { + status = atmel_read_config_avr( device, interface, &info ); + } + + if( 0 != status ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Error reading %s config information.\n", + args.device_type_string ); + return status; + } + + switch( args.com_get_data.name ) { + case get_bootloader: + value = info.bootloaderVersion; + message = "Bootloader Version"; + break; + case get_ID1: + value = info.bootID1; + message = "Device boot ID 1"; + break; + case get_ID2: + value = info.bootID2; + message = "Device boot ID 2"; + break; + case get_BSB: + value = info.bsb; + message = "Boot Status Byte"; + if( device_8051 != args.device_type ) { + controller_error = 1; + } + break; + case get_SBV: + value = info.sbv; + message = "Software Boot Vector"; + if( device_8051 != args.device_type ) { + controller_error = 1; + } + break; + case get_SSB: + value = info.ssb; + message = "Software Security Byte"; + if( device_8051 != args.device_type ) { + controller_error = 1; + } + break; + case get_EB: + value = info.eb; + message = "Extra Byte"; + if( device_8051 != args.device_type ) { + controller_error = 1; + } + break; + case get_manufacturer: + value = info.manufacturerCode; + message = "Manufacturer Code"; + break; + case get_family: + value = info.familyCode; + message = "Family Code"; + break; + case get_product_name: + value = info.productName; + message = "Product Name"; + break; + case get_product_rev: + value = info.productRevision; + message = "Product Revision"; + break; + case get_HSB: + value = info.hsb; + message = "Hardware Security Byte"; + break; + } + + if( 0 != controller_error ) { + fprintf( stderr, "%s requires 8051 based controller\n", + message ); + return -1; + } + + if( value < 0 ) { + fprintf( stderr, "The requested device info is unavailable.\n" ); + return -2; + } + + fprintf( stdout, "%s%s0x%02x (%d)\n", + ((0 == args.quiet) ? message : ""), + ((0 == args.quiet) ? ": " : ""), + value, value ); + return 0; +} + + +static int execute_dump( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + int interface, + struct programmer_arguments args ) +{ + int i = 0; + char *buffer = NULL; + + buffer = (char *) malloc( (args.memory_size) ); + if( NULL == buffer ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Request for %d bytes of memory failed.\n", + args.memory_size ); + goto error; + } + + if( 2 < debug ) { + fprintf( stderr, "%s: dump %d bytes\n", __FUNCTION__, + args.memory_size ); + } + + if( args.memory_size != atmel_read_flash(device, interface, 0, + args.top_memory_address, buffer, + args.memory_size) ) + { + fprintf( stderr, "Error while validating.\n" ); + return -1; + } + + for( i = 0; i < args.memory_size; i++ ) { + fprintf( stdout, "%c", buffer[i] ); + } + + fflush( stdout ); + +error: + if( NULL != buffer ) { + free( buffer ); + buffer = NULL; + } + + return 0; +} + + +static int execute_configure( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + int interface, + struct programmer_arguments args ) +{ + int value = args.com_configure_data.value; + int name = args.com_configure_data.name; + + if( device_8051 != args.device_type ) { + fprintf( stderr, "target doesn't support configure operation.\n" ); + return -1; + } + + if( (0xff & value) != value ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Value to configure must be in range 0-255.\n" ); + return -1; + } + + if( 0 != atmel_set_config(device, interface, name, value) ) + { + fprintf( stderr, "Configuration set failed.\n" ); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + + +static int execute_dnload( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + int interface, + struct programmer_arguments args ) +{ + if( device_SAM7 != args.device_type || device_NEO1973 != args.device_type) { + fprintf( stderr, "target doesn't support dfu download operation.\n" ); + return -1; + } + + if ( 0 > sam7dfu_do_dnloa(device, interface, 256, /* FIXME */ + args.com_flash_data.file) ) + { + fprintf( stderr, "Download failed.\n" ); + return -1; + } +} + + +static int execute_upload( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + int interface, + struct programmer_arguments args ) +{ + if( device_SAM7 != args.device_type || device_NEO1973 != args.device_type) { + fprintf( stderr, "target doesn't support dfu upload operation.\n" ); + return -1; + } + + if ( 0 > sam7dfu_do_upload(device, interface, 256, /* FIXME */ + args.com_flash_data.file) ) + { + fprintf( stderr, "Download failed.\n" ); + return -1; + } +} + + +int execute_command( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + int interface, + struct programmer_arguments args ) +{ + switch( args.command ) { + case com_erase: + return execute_erase( device, interface, args ); + case com_flash: + return execute_flash( device, interface, args ); + case com_start_app: + return execute_start_app( device, interface, args ); + case com_get: + return execute_get( device, interface, args ); + case com_dump: + return execute_dump( device, interface, args ); + case com_configure: + return execute_configure( device, interface, args ); + case com_dnload: + return execute_dnload( device, interface, args ); + case com_upload: + return execute_upload( device, interface, args ); + default: + fprintf( stderr, "Not supported at this time.\n" ); + } + + return -1; +} diff --git a/src/commands.h b/src/commands.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1d156e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/commands.h @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* + * dfu-programmer + * + * $Id: commands.h,v 1.2 2005/09/25 01:27:42 schmidtw Exp $ + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#ifndef __COMMANDS_H__ +#define __COMMANDS_H__ + +#include <usb.h> +#include "arguments.h" + +int execute_command( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + int interface, + struct programmer_arguments args ); +#endif diff --git a/src/dfu.c b/src/dfu.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c0b4f2b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/dfu.c @@ -0,0 +1,420 @@ +/* + * dfu-programmer + * + * $Id: dfu.c,v 1.3 2006/06/20 06:28:04 schmidtw Exp $ + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <usb.h> +#include "dfu.h" + +/* DFU commands */ +#define DFU_DETACH 0 +#define DFU_DNLOAD 1 +#define DFU_UPLOAD 2 +#define DFU_GETSTATUS 3 +#define DFU_CLRSTATUS 4 +#define DFU_GETSTATE 5 +#define DFU_ABORT 6 + +#define INVALID_DFU_TIMEOUT -1 + +static int dfu_timeout = INVALID_DFU_TIMEOUT; +static unsigned short transaction = 0; + +static int dfu_debug_level = 0; + +void dfu_init( const int timeout ) +{ + if( timeout > 0 ) { + dfu_timeout = timeout; + } else { + if( 0 != dfu_debug_level ) + fprintf( stderr, "dfu_init: Invalid timeout value.\n" ); + } +} + +static int dfu_verify_init( const char *function ) +{ + if( INVALID_DFU_TIMEOUT == dfu_timeout ) { + if( 0 != dfu_debug_level ) + fprintf( stderr, + "%s: dfu system not property initialized.\n", + function ); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +void dfu_debug( const int level ) +{ + dfu_debug_level = level; +} + + +/* + * DFU_DETACH Request (DFU Spec 1.0, Section 5.1) + * + * device - the usb_dev_handle to communicate with + * interface - the interface to communicate with + * timeout - the timeout in ms the USB device should wait for a pending + * USB reset before giving up and terminating the operation + * + * returns 0 or < 0 on error + */ +int dfu_detach( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface, + const unsigned short timeout ) +{ + if( 0 != dfu_verify_init(__FUNCTION__) ) + return -1; + + return usb_control_msg( device, + /* bmRequestType */ USB_ENDPOINT_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, + /* bRequest */ DFU_DETACH, + /* wValue */ timeout, + /* wIndex */ interface, + /* Data */ NULL, + /* wLength */ 0, + dfu_timeout ); +} + + +/* + * DFU_DNLOAD Request (DFU Spec 1.0, Section 6.1.1) + * + * device - the usb_dev_handle to communicate with + * interface - the interface to communicate with + * length - the total number of bytes to transfer to the USB + * device - must be less than wTransferSize + * data - the data to transfer + * + * returns the number of bytes written or < 0 on error + */ +int dfu_download( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface, + const unsigned short length, + char* data ) +{ + int status; + + if( 0 != dfu_verify_init(__FUNCTION__) ) + return -1; + + /* Sanity checks */ + if( (0 != length) && (NULL == data) ) { + if( 0 != dfu_debug_level ) + fprintf( stderr, + "%s: data was NULL, but length != 0\n", + __FUNCTION__ ); + return -1; + } + + if( (0 == length) && (NULL != data) ) { + if( 0 != dfu_debug_level ) + fprintf( stderr, + "%s: data was not NULL, but length == 0\n", + __FUNCTION__ ); + return -2; + } + + status = usb_control_msg( device, + /* bmRequestType */ USB_ENDPOINT_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, + /* bRequest */ DFU_DNLOAD, + /* wValue */ transaction++, + /* wIndex */ interface, + /* Data */ data, + /* wLength */ length, + dfu_timeout ); + if( status < 0 ) { + fprintf( stderr, "%s error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, status ); + } + + return status; +} + + +/* + * DFU_UPLOAD Request (DFU Spec 1.0, Section 6.2) + * + * device - the usb_dev_handle to communicate with + * interface - the interface to communicate with + * length - the maximum number of bytes to receive from the USB + * device - must be less than wTransferSize + * data - the buffer to put the received data in + * + * returns the number of bytes received or < 0 on error + */ +int dfu_upload( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface, + const unsigned short length, + char* data ) +{ + int status; + + if( 0 != dfu_verify_init(__FUNCTION__) ) + return -1; + + /* Sanity checks */ + if( (0 == length) || (NULL == data) ) { + if( 0 != dfu_debug_level ) + fprintf( stderr, + "%s: data was NULL, or length is 0\n", + __FUNCTION__ ); + return -1; + } + + status = usb_control_msg( device, + /* bmRequestType */ USB_ENDPOINT_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, + /* bRequest */ DFU_UPLOAD, + /* wValue */ transaction++, + /* wIndex */ interface, + /* Data */ data, + /* wLength */ length, + dfu_timeout ); + if( status < 0 ) { + fprintf( stderr, "%s error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, status ); + } + + return status; +} + + +/* + * DFU_GETSTATUS Request (DFU Spec 1.0, Section 6.1.2) + * + * device - the usb_dev_handle to communicate with + * interface - the interface to communicate with + * status - the data structure to be populated with the results + * + * return the number of bytes read in or < 0 on an error + */ +int dfu_get_status( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface, + struct dfu_status *status ) +{ + char buffer[6]; + int result; + + if( 0 != dfu_verify_init(__FUNCTION__) ) + return -1; + + /* Initialize the status data structure */ + status->bStatus = DFU_STATUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN; + status->bwPollTimeout = 0; + status->bState = STATE_DFU_ERROR; + status->iString = 0; + + result = usb_control_msg( device, + /* bmRequestType */ USB_ENDPOINT_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, + /* bRequest */ DFU_GETSTATUS, + /* wValue */ 0, + /* wIndex */ interface, + /* Data */ buffer, + /* wLength */ 6, + dfu_timeout ); + + if( 6 == result ) { + status->bStatus = buffer[0]; + status->bwPollTimeout = ((0xff & buffer[3]) << 16) | + ((0xff & buffer[2]) << 8) | + (0xff & buffer[1]); + + status->bState = buffer[4]; + status->iString = buffer[5]; + } + + return result; +} + + +/* + * DFU_CLRSTATUS Request (DFU Spec 1.0, Section 6.1.3) + * + * device - the usb_dev_handle to communicate with + * interface - the interface to communicate with + * + * return 0 or < 0 on an error + */ +int dfu_clear_status( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface ) +{ + if( 0 != dfu_verify_init(__FUNCTION__) ) + return -1; + + return usb_control_msg( device, + /* bmRequestType */ USB_ENDPOINT_OUT| USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, + /* bRequest */ DFU_CLRSTATUS, + /* wValue */ 0, + /* wIndex */ interface, + /* Data */ NULL, + /* wLength */ 0, + dfu_timeout ); +} + + +/* + * DFU_GETSTATE Request (DFU Spec 1.0, Section 6.1.5) + * + * device - the usb_dev_handle to communicate with + * interface - the interface to communicate with + * length - the maximum number of bytes to receive from the USB + * device - must be less than wTransferSize + * data - the buffer to put the received data in + * + * returns the state or < 0 on error + */ +int dfu_get_state( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface ) +{ + int result; + char buffer[1]; + + if( 0 != dfu_verify_init(__FUNCTION__) ) + return -1; + + result = usb_control_msg( device, + /* bmRequestType */ USB_ENDPOINT_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, + /* bRequest */ DFU_GETSTATE, + /* wValue */ 0, + /* wIndex */ interface, + /* Data */ buffer, + /* wLength */ 1, + dfu_timeout ); + + /* Return the error if there is one. */ + if( result < 1 ) { + return result; + } + + /* Return the state. */ + return buffer[0]; +} + + +/* + * DFU_ABORT Request (DFU Spec 1.0, Section 6.1.4) + * + * device - the usb_dev_handle to communicate with + * interface - the interface to communicate with + * + * returns 0 or < 0 on an error + */ +int dfu_abort( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface ) +{ + if( 0 != dfu_verify_init(__FUNCTION__) ) + return -1; + + return usb_control_msg( device, + /* bmRequestType */ USB_ENDPOINT_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, + /* bRequest */ DFU_ABORT, + /* wValue */ 0, + /* wIndex */ interface, + /* Data */ NULL, + /* wLength */ 0, + dfu_timeout ); +} + + +char* dfu_state_to_string( int state ) +{ + char *message = NULL; + + switch( state ) { + case STATE_APP_IDLE: + message = "appIDLE"; + break; + case STATE_APP_DETACH: + message = "appDETACH"; + break; + case STATE_DFU_IDLE: + message = "dfuIDLE"; + break; + case STATE_DFU_DOWNLOAD_SYNC: + message = "dfuDNLOAD-SYNC"; + break; + case STATE_DFU_DOWNLOAD_BUSY: + message = "dfuDNBUSY"; + break; + case STATE_DFU_DOWNLOAD_IDLE: + message = "dfuDNLOAD-IDLE"; + break; + case STATE_DFU_MANIFEST_SYNC: + message = "dfuMANIFEST-SYNC"; + break; + case STATE_DFU_MANIFEST: + message = "dfuMANIFEST"; + break; + case STATE_DFU_MANIFEST_WAIT_RESET: + message = "dfuMANIFEST-WAIT-RESET"; + break; + case STATE_DFU_UPLOAD_IDLE: + message = "dfuUPLOAD-IDLE"; + break; + case STATE_DFU_ERROR: + message = "dfuERROR"; + break; + } + + return message; +} + +/* Chapter 6.1.2 */ +static const char *dfu_status_names[] = { + [DFU_STATUS_OK] = "No error condition is present", + [DFU_STATUS_errTARGET] = + "File is not targeted for use by this device", + [DFU_STATUS_errFILE] = + "File is for this device but fails some vendor-specific test", + [DFU_STATUS_errWRITE] = + "Device is unable to write memory", + [DFU_STATUS_errERASE] = + "Memory erase function failed", + [DFU_STATUS_errCHECK_ERASED] = + "Memory erase check failed", + [DFU_STATUS_errPROG] = + "Program memory function failed", + [DFU_STATUS_errVERIFY] = + "Programmed emmory failed verification", + [DFU_STATUS_errADDRESS] = + "Cannot program memory due to received address that is out of range", + [DFU_STATUS_errNOTDONE] = + "Received DFU_DNLOAD with wLength = 0, but device does not think that it has all data yet", + [DFU_STATUS_errFIRMWARE] = + "Device's firmware is corrupt. It cannot return to run-time (non-DFU) operations", + [DFU_STATUS_errVENDOR] = + "iString indicates a vendor specific error", + [DFU_STATUS_errUSBR] = + "Device detected unexpected USB reset signalling", + [DFU_STATUS_errPOR] = + "Device detected unexpected power on reset", + [DFU_STATUS_errUNKNOWN] = + "Something went wrong, but the device does not know what it was", + [DFU_STATUS_errSTALLEDPKT] = + "Device stalled an unexpected request", +}; + + +const char *dfu_status_to_string(int status) +{ + if (status > DFU_STATUS_errSTALLEDPKT) + return "INVALID"; + return dfu_status_names[status]; +} + diff --git a/src/dfu.h b/src/dfu.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cd4b06c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/dfu.h @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +/* + * dfu-programmer + * + * $Id: dfu.h,v 1.2 2005/09/25 01:27:42 schmidtw Exp $ + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#ifndef __DFU_H__ +#define __DFU_H__ + +#include <usb.h> +#include "usb_dfu.h" + +/* DFU states */ +#define STATE_APP_IDLE 0x00 +#define STATE_APP_DETACH 0x01 +#define STATE_DFU_IDLE 0x02 +#define STATE_DFU_DOWNLOAD_SYNC 0x03 +#define STATE_DFU_DOWNLOAD_BUSY 0x04 +#define STATE_DFU_DOWNLOAD_IDLE 0x05 +#define STATE_DFU_MANIFEST_SYNC 0x06 +#define STATE_DFU_MANIFEST 0x07 +#define STATE_DFU_MANIFEST_WAIT_RESET 0x08 +#define STATE_DFU_UPLOAD_IDLE 0x09 +#define STATE_DFU_ERROR 0x0a + + +/* DFU status */ +#define DFU_STATUS_OK 0x00 +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_TARGET 0x01 +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_FILE 0x02 +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_WRITE 0x03 +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_ERASE 0x04 +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_CHECK_ERASED 0x05 +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_PROG 0x06 +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_VERIFY 0x07 +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_ADDRESS 0x08 +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_NOTDONE 0x09 +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_FIRMWARE 0x0a +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_VENDOR 0x0b +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_USBR 0x0c +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_POR 0x0d +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN 0x0e +#define DFU_STATUS_ERROR_STALLEDPKT 0x0f + + +/* This is based off of DFU_GETSTATUS + * + * 1 unsigned byte bStatus + * 3 unsigned byte bwPollTimeout + * 1 unsigned byte bState + * 1 unsigned byte iString +*/ + +struct dfu_status { + unsigned char bStatus; + unsigned int bwPollTimeout; + unsigned char bState; + unsigned char iString; +}; + +void dfu_init( const int timeout ); +void dfu_debug( const int level ); +int dfu_detach( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface, + const unsigned short timeout ); +int dfu_download( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface, + const unsigned short length, + char* data ); +int dfu_upload( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface, + const unsigned short length, + char* data ); +int dfu_get_status( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface, + struct dfu_status *status ); +int dfu_clear_status( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface ); +int dfu_get_state( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface ); +int dfu_abort( struct usb_dev_handle *device, + const unsigned short interface ); + +char* dfu_state_to_string( int state ); + +const char *dfu_status_to_string(int status); + +int debug; +#endif diff --git a/src/main.c b/src/main.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c6836ca --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main.c @@ -0,0 +1,821 @@ +/* + * dfu-util + * + * (C) 2007 by OpenMoko, Inc. + * Written by Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org> + * + * Based on existing code of dfu-programmer-0.4 + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <usb.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <byteswap.h> +#include <endian.h> + +#include "dfu.h" +#include "usb_dfu.h" +#include "sam7dfu.h" +#include "dfu-version.h" +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include "config.h" +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_USBPATH_H +#include <usbpath.h> +#endif + +/* define a portable macro for swapping a 16bit word */ +#if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) +# if defined(__APPLE__) && defined (OSX) +# include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h> +# define LE2CPU16(x) OSSwapInt16(x) +# else +# define LE2CPU16(x) bswap_16(x) +# endif +#else +# define LE2CPU16(x) (x) +#endif + +int debug; +static int verbose = 0; + +#define DFU_IFF_DFU 0x0001 /* DFU Mode, (not Runtime) */ +#define DFU_IFF_VENDOR 0x0100 +#define DFU_IFF_PRODUCT 0x0200 +#define DFU_IFF_CONFIG 0x0400 +#define DFU_IFF_IFACE 0x0800 +#define DFU_IFF_ALT 0x1000 +#define DFU_IFF_DEVNUM 0x2000 +#define DFU_IFF_PATH 0x4000 + +struct usb_vendprod { + u_int16_t vendor; + u_int16_t product; +}; + +struct dfu_if { + u_int16_t vendor; + u_int16_t product; + u_int8_t configuration; + u_int8_t interface; + u_int8_t altsetting; + int bus; + u_int8_t devnum; + const char *path; + unsigned int flags; + struct usb_device *dev; + + struct usb_dev_handle *dev_handle; +}; + +static int _get_first_cb(struct dfu_if *dif, void *v) +{ + struct dfu_if *v_dif = v; + + memcpy(v_dif, dif, sizeof(*v_dif)-sizeof(struct usb_dev_handle *)); + + /* return a value that makes find_dfu_if return immediately */ + return 1; +} + +/* Find a DFU interface (and altsetting) in a given device */ +static int find_dfu_if(struct usb_device *dev, int (*handler)(struct dfu_if *, void *), void *v) +{ + struct usb_config_descriptor *cfg; + struct usb_interface_descriptor *intf; + struct usb_interface *uif; + struct dfu_if _dif, *dfu_if = &_dif; + int cfg_idx, intf_idx, alt_idx; + int rc; + + memset(dfu_if, 0, sizeof(*dfu_if)); + + for (cfg_idx = 0; cfg_idx < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; + cfg_idx++) { + cfg = &dev->config[cfg_idx]; + /* in some cases, noticably FreeBSD if uid != 0, + * the configuration descriptors are empty */ + if (!cfg) + return 0; + for (intf_idx = 0; intf_idx < cfg->bNumInterfaces; + intf_idx++) { + uif = &cfg->interface[intf_idx]; + if (!uif) + return 0; + for (alt_idx = 0; + alt_idx < uif->num_altsetting; alt_idx++) { + intf = &uif->altsetting[alt_idx]; + if (!intf) + return 0; + if (intf->bInterfaceClass == 0xfe && + intf->bInterfaceSubClass == 1) { + dfu_if->dev = dev; + dfu_if->vendor = + dev->descriptor.idVendor; + dfu_if->product = + dev->descriptor.idProduct; + dfu_if->configuration = cfg_idx; + dfu_if->interface = + intf->bInterfaceNumber; + dfu_if->altsetting = + intf->bAlternateSetting; + if (intf->bInterfaceProtocol == 2) + dfu_if->flags |= + DFU_IFF_DFU; + else + dfu_if->flags &= + ~DFU_IFF_DFU; + if (!handler) + return 1; + rc = handler(dfu_if, v); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + } + } + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int get_first_dfu_if(struct dfu_if *dif) +{ + return find_dfu_if(dif->dev, &_get_first_cb, (void *) dif); +} + +#define MAX_STR_LEN 64 + +static int print_dfu_if(struct dfu_if *dfu_if, void *v) +{ + struct usb_device *dev = dfu_if->dev; + int if_name_str_idx; + char name[MAX_STR_LEN+1] = "UNDEFINED"; + + if_name_str_idx = dev->config[dfu_if->configuration].interface[dfu_if->interface].altsetting[dfu_if->altsetting].iInterface; + if (if_name_str_idx) { + if (!dfu_if->dev_handle) + dfu_if->dev_handle = usb_open(dfu_if->dev); + if (dfu_if->dev_handle) + usb_get_string_simple(dfu_if->dev_handle, if_name_str_idx, name, MAX_STR_LEN); + } + + printf("Found %s: [0x%04x:0x%04x] devnum=%u, cfg=%u, intf=%u, alt=%u, name=\"%s\"\n", + dfu_if->flags & DFU_IFF_DFU ? "DFU" : "Runtime", + dev->descriptor.idVendor, dev->descriptor.idProduct, + dev->devnum, dfu_if->configuration, dfu_if->interface, + dfu_if->altsetting, name); + + return 0; +} + +static int alt_by_name(struct dfu_if *dfu_if, void *v) +{ + struct usb_device *dev = dfu_if->dev; + int if_name_str_idx; + char name[MAX_STR_LEN+1] = "UNDEFINED"; + + if_name_str_idx = + dev->config[dfu_if->configuration].interface[dfu_if->interface]. + altsetting[dfu_if->altsetting].iInterface; + if (!if_name_str_idx) + return 0; + if (!dfu_if->dev_handle) + dfu_if->dev_handle = usb_open(dfu_if->dev); + if (!dfu_if->dev_handle) + return 0; + if (usb_get_string_simple(dfu_if->dev_handle, if_name_str_idx, name, + MAX_STR_LEN) < 0) + return 0; /* should we return an error here ? */ + if (strcmp(name, v)) + return 0; + /* + * Return altsetting+1 so that we can use return value 0 to indicate + * "not found". + */ + return dfu_if->altsetting+1; +} + +static int _count_cb(struct dfu_if *dif, void *v) +{ + int *count = v; + + (*count)++; + + return 0; +} + +/* Count DFU interfaces within a single device */ +static int count_dfu_interfaces(struct usb_device *dev) +{ + int num_found = 0; + + find_dfu_if(dev, &_count_cb, (void *) &num_found); + + return num_found; +} + + +/* Iterate over all matching DFU capable devices within system */ +static int iterate_dfu_devices(struct dfu_if *dif, + int (*action)(struct usb_device *dev, void *user), void *user) +{ + struct usb_bus *usb_bus; + struct usb_device *dev; + + /* Walk the tree and find our device. */ + for (usb_bus = usb_get_busses(); NULL != usb_bus; + usb_bus = usb_bus->next) { + for (dev = usb_bus->devices; NULL != dev; dev = dev->next) { + int retval; + + if (dif && (dif->flags & + (DFU_IFF_VENDOR|DFU_IFF_PRODUCT)) && + (dev->descriptor.idVendor != dif->vendor || + dev->descriptor.idProduct != dif->product)) + continue; + if (dif && (dif->flags & DFU_IFF_DEVNUM) && + (atoi(usb_bus->dirname) != dif->bus || + dev->devnum != dif->devnum)) + continue; + if (!count_dfu_interfaces(dev)) + continue; + + retval = action(dev, user); + if (retval) + return retval; + } + } + return 0; +} + + +static int found_dfu_device(struct usb_device *dev, void *user) +{ + struct dfu_if *dif = user; + + dif->dev = dev; + return 1; +} + + +/* Find the first DFU-capable device, save it in dfu_if->dev */ +static int get_first_dfu_device(struct dfu_if *dif) +{ + return iterate_dfu_devices(dif, found_dfu_device, dif); +} + + +static int count_one_dfu_device(struct usb_device *dev, void *user) +{ + int *num = user; + + (*num)++; + return 0; +} + + +/* Count DFU capable devices within system */ +static int count_dfu_devices(struct dfu_if *dif) +{ + int num_found = 0; + + iterate_dfu_devices(dif, count_one_dfu_device, &num_found); + return num_found; +} + + +static int list_dfu_interfaces(void) +{ + struct usb_bus *usb_bus; + struct usb_device *dev; + + /* Walk the tree and find our device. */ + for (usb_bus = usb_get_busses(); NULL != usb_bus; + usb_bus = usb_bus->next ) { + for (dev = usb_bus->devices; NULL != dev; dev = dev->next) { + find_dfu_if(dev, &print_dfu_if, NULL); + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int parse_vendprod(struct usb_vendprod *vp, const char *str) +{ + unsigned long vend, prod; + const char *colon; + + colon = strchr(str, ':'); + if (!colon || strlen(colon) < 2) + return -EINVAL; + + vend = strtoul(str, NULL, 16); + prod = strtoul(colon+1, NULL, 16); + + if (vend > 0xffff || prod > 0xffff) + return -EINVAL; + + vp->vendor = vend; + vp->product = prod; + + return 0; +} + + +#ifdef HAVE_USBPATH_H + +static int resolve_device_path(struct dfu_if *dif) +{ + int res; + + res = usb_path2devnum(dif->path); + if (res < 0) + return -EINVAL; + if (!res) + return 0; + + dif->bus = atoi(dif->path); + dif->devnum = res; + dif->flags |= DFU_IFF_DEVNUM; + return res; +} + +#else /* HAVE_USBPATH_H */ + +static int resolve_device_path(struct dfu_if *dif) +{ + fprintf(stderr, + "USB device paths are not supported by this dfu-util.\n"); + exit(1); +} + +#endif /* !HAVE_USBPATH_H */ + + +static void help(void) +{ + printf("Usage: dfu-util [options] ...\n" + " -h --help\t\t\tPrint this help message\n" + " -V --version\t\t\tPrint the version number\n" + " -l --list\t\t\tList the currently attached DFU capable USB devices\n" + " -d --device vendor:product\tSpecify Vendor/Product ID of DFU device\n" + " -p --path bus-port. ... .port\tSpecify path to DFU device\n" + " -c --cfg config_nr\t\tSpecify the Configuration of DFU device\n" + " -i --intf intf_nr\t\tSpecify the DFU Interface number\n" + " -a --alt alt\t\t\tSpecify the Altsetting of the DFU Interface\n" + "\t\t\t\tby name or by number\n" + " -t --transfer-size\t\tSpecify the number of bytes per USB Transfer\n" + " -U --upload file\t\tRead firmware from device into <file>\n" + " -D --download file\t\tWrite firmware from <file> into device\n" + " -R --reset\t\t\tIssue USB Reset signalling once we're finished\n" + ); +} + +static void print_version(void) +{ + printf("dfu-util version %s\n", VERSION "+svn" DFU_UTIL_VERSION); +} + +static struct option opts[] = { + { "help", 0, 0, 'h' }, + { "version", 0, 0, 'V' }, + { "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' }, + { "list", 0, 0, 'l' }, + { "device", 1, 0, 'd' }, + { "path", 1, 0, 'p' }, + { "configuration", 1, 0, 'c' }, + { "cfg", 1, 0, 'c' }, + { "interface", 1, 0, 'i' }, + { "intf", 1, 0, 'i' }, + { "altsetting", 1, 0, 'a' }, + { "alt", 1, 0, 'a' }, + { "transfer-size", 1, 0, 't' }, + { "upload", 1, 0, 'U' }, + { "download", 1, 0, 'D' }, + { "reset", 0, 0, 'R' }, +}; + +enum mode { + MODE_NONE, + MODE_UPLOAD, + MODE_DOWNLOAD, +}; + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + struct usb_vendprod vendprod; + struct dfu_if _rt_dif, _dif, *dif = &_dif; + int num_devs; + int num_ifs; + unsigned int transfer_size = 0; + enum mode mode = MODE_NONE; + struct dfu_status status; + struct usb_dfu_func_descriptor func_dfu; + char *filename = NULL; + char *alt_name = NULL; /* query alt name if non-NULL */ + char *end; + int final_reset = 0; + int page_size = getpagesize(); + int ret; + + printf("dfu-util - (C) 2007 by OpenMoko Inc.\n" + "This program is Free Software and has ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY\n\n"); + + memset(dif, 0, sizeof(*dif)); + + usb_init(); + //usb_set_debug(255); + usb_find_busses(); + usb_find_devices(); + + while (1) { + int c, option_index = 0; + c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hVvld:p:c:i:a:t:U:D:R", opts, &option_index); + if (c == -1) + break; + + switch (c) { + case 'h': + help(); + exit(0); + break; + case 'V': + print_version(); + exit(0); + break; + case 'v': + verbose = 1; + break; + case 'l': + list_dfu_interfaces(); + exit(0); + break; + case 'd': + /* Parse device */ + if (parse_vendprod(&vendprod, optarg) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "unable to parse `%s'\n", optarg); + exit(2); + } + dif->vendor = vendprod.vendor; + dif->product = vendprod.product; + dif->flags |= (DFU_IFF_VENDOR | DFU_IFF_PRODUCT); + break; + case 'p': + /* Parse device path */ + dif->path = optarg; + dif->flags |= DFU_IFF_PATH; + ret = resolve_device_path(dif); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "unable to parse `%s'\n", + optarg); + exit(2); + } + if (!ret) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot find `%s'\n", optarg); + exit(1); + } + break; + case 'c': + /* Configuration */ + dif->configuration = atoi(optarg); + dif->flags |= DFU_IFF_CONFIG; + break; + case 'i': + /* Interface */ + dif->interface = atoi(optarg); + dif->flags |= DFU_IFF_IFACE; + break; + case 'a': + /* Interface Alternate Setting */ + dif->altsetting = strtoul(optarg, &end, 0); + if (*end) + alt_name = optarg; + dif->flags |= DFU_IFF_ALT; + break; + case 't': + transfer_size = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'U': + mode = MODE_UPLOAD; + filename = optarg; + break; + case 'D': + mode = MODE_DOWNLOAD; + filename = optarg; + break; + case 'R': + final_reset = 1; + break; + default: + help(); + exit(2); + } + } + + if (mode == MODE_NONE) { + fprintf(stderr, "You need to specify one of -D or -U\n"); + help(); + exit(2); + } + + if (!filename) { + fprintf(stderr, "You need to specify a filename to -D -r -U\n"); + help(); + exit(2); + } + + dfu_init(5000); + + num_devs = count_dfu_devices(dif); + if (num_devs == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "No DFU capable USB device found\n"); + exit(1); + } else if (num_devs > 1) { + /* We cannot safely support more than one DFU capable device + * with same vendor/product ID, since during DFU we need to do + * a USB bus reset, after which the target device will get a + * new address */ + fprintf(stderr, "More than one DFU capable USB device found, " + "you might try `--list' and then disconnect all but one " + "device\n"); + exit(3); + } + if (!get_first_dfu_device(dif)) + exit(3); + + /* We have exactly one device. It's usb_device is now in dif->dev */ + + printf("Opening USB Device 0x%04x:0x%04x...\n", dif->vendor, dif->product); + dif->dev_handle = usb_open(dif->dev); + if (!dif->dev_handle) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open device: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + } + + /* try to find first DFU interface of device */ + memcpy(&_rt_dif, dif, sizeof(_rt_dif)); + if (!get_first_dfu_if(&_rt_dif)) + exit(1); + + if (!_rt_dif.flags & DFU_IFF_DFU) { + /* In the 'first round' during runtime mode, there can only be one + * DFU Interface descriptor according to the DFU Spec. */ + + /* FIXME: check if the selected device really has only one */ + + printf("Claiming USB DFU Runtime Interface...\n"); + if (usb_claim_interface(_rt_dif.dev_handle, _rt_dif.interface) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot claim interface: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + } + + printf("Determining device status: "); + if (dfu_get_status(_rt_dif.dev_handle, _rt_dif.interface, &status ) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error get_status: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + } + printf("state = %s, status = %d\n", dfu_state_to_string(status.bState), status.bStatus); + + switch (status.bState) { + case DFU_STATE_appIDLE: + case DFU_STATE_appDETACH: + printf("Device really in Runtime Mode, send DFU detach request...\n"); + if (dfu_detach(_rt_dif.dev_handle, _rt_dif.interface, 1000) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error detaching: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + break; + } + printf("Resetting USB...\n"); + ret = usb_reset(_rt_dif.dev_handle); + if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENODEV) + fprintf(stderr, "error resetting after detach: %s\n", + usb_strerror()); + sleep(2); + break; + case DFU_STATE_dfuERROR: + printf("dfuERROR, clearing status\n"); + if (dfu_clear_status(_rt_dif.dev_handle, _rt_dif.interface) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error clear_status: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + break; + } + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Runtime device already in DFU state ?!?\n"); + goto dfustate; + break; + } + + /* now we need to re-scan the bus and locate our device */ + if (usb_find_devices() < 2) + printf("not at least 2 device changes found ?!?\n"); + + if (dif->flags & DFU_IFF_PATH) { + ret = resolve_device_path(dif); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, + "internal error: cannot re-parse `%s'\n", + dif->path); + abort(); + } + if (!ret) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Can't resolve path after RESET?\n"); + exit(1); + } + } + + num_devs = count_dfu_devices(dif); + if (num_devs == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Lost device after RESET?\n"); + exit(1); + } else if (num_devs > 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "More than one DFU capable USB device found, " + "you might try `--list' and then disconnect all but one " + "device\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (!get_first_dfu_device(dif)) + exit(3); + + printf("Opening USB Device...\n"); + dif->dev_handle = usb_open(dif->dev); + if (!dif->dev_handle) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open device: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + } + } else { + /* we're already in DFU mode, so we can skip the detach/reset + * procedure */ + } + +dfustate: + if (alt_name) { + int n; + + n = find_dfu_if(dif->dev, &alt_by_name, alt_name); + if (!n) { + fprintf(stderr, "No such Alternate Setting: \"%s\"\n", + alt_name); + exit(1); + } + if (n < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error %d in name lookup\n", n); + exit(1); + } + dif->altsetting = n-1; + } + + print_dfu_if(dif, NULL); + + num_ifs = count_dfu_interfaces(dif->dev); + if (num_ifs < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "No DFU Interface after RESET?!?\n"); + exit(1); + } else if (num_ifs == 1) { + if (!get_first_dfu_if(dif)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Can't find the single available DFU IF\n"); + exit(1); + } + } else if (num_ifs > 1 && !dif->flags & (DFU_IFF_IFACE|DFU_IFF_ALT)) { + fprintf(stderr, "We have %u DFU Interfaces/Altsettings, " + "you have to specify one via --intf / --alt options\n", + num_ifs); + exit(1); + } + +#if 0 + printf("Setting Configuration %u...\n", dif->configuration); + if (usb_set_configuration(dif->dev_handle, dif->configuration) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set configuration: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + } +#endif + printf("Claiming USB DFU Interface...\n"); + if (usb_claim_interface(dif->dev_handle, dif->interface) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot claim interface: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + } + + printf("Setting Alternate Setting ...\n"); + if (usb_set_altinterface(dif->dev_handle, dif->altsetting) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set alternate interface: %s\n", + usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + } + +status_again: + printf("Determining device status: "); + if (dfu_get_status(dif->dev_handle, dif->interface, &status ) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error get_status: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + } + printf("state = %s, status = %d\n", dfu_state_to_string(status.bState), status.bStatus); + + switch (status.bState) { + case DFU_STATE_appIDLE: + case DFU_STATE_appDETACH: + fprintf(stderr, "Device still in Runtime Mode!\n"); + exit(1); + break; + case DFU_STATE_dfuERROR: + printf("dfuERROR, clearing status\n"); + if (dfu_clear_status(dif->dev_handle, dif->interface) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error clear_status: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + } + goto status_again; + break; + case DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE: + case DFU_STATE_dfuUPLOAD_IDLE: + printf("aborting previous incomplete transfer\n"); + if (dfu_abort(dif->dev_handle, dif->interface) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "can't send DFU_ABORT: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + exit(1); + } + goto status_again; + break; + case DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE: + printf("dfuIDLE, continuing\n"); + break; + } + + if (!transfer_size) { + /* Obtain DFU functional descriptor */ + ret = usb_get_descriptor(dif->dev_handle, 0x21, dif->interface, + &func_dfu, sizeof(func_dfu)); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error obtaining DFU functional " + "descriptor: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + transfer_size = page_size; + } else { + func_dfu.wTransferSize = LE2CPU16(func_dfu.wTransferSize); + transfer_size = func_dfu.wTransferSize; + } + } + + if (transfer_size > page_size) + transfer_size = page_size; + + printf("Transfer Size = 0x%04x\n", transfer_size); + + if (DFU_STATUS_OK != status.bStatus ) { + printf("WARNING: DFU Status: '%s'\n", + dfu_status_to_string(status.bStatus)); + /* Clear our status & try again. */ + dfu_clear_status(dif->dev_handle, dif->interface); + dfu_get_status(dif->dev_handle, dif->interface, &status); + + if (DFU_STATUS_OK != status.bStatus) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: %d\n", status.bStatus); + exit(1); + } + } + + switch (mode) { + case MODE_UPLOAD: + if (sam7dfu_do_upload(dif->dev_handle, dif->interface, + transfer_size, filename) < 0) + exit(1); + break; + case MODE_DOWNLOAD: + if (sam7dfu_do_dnload(dif->dev_handle, dif->interface, + transfer_size, filename) < 0) + exit(1); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported mode: %u\n", mode); + exit(1); + } + + if (final_reset) { + if (dfu_detach(dif->dev_handle, dif->interface, 1000) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "can't detach: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + } + printf("Resetting USB to switch back to runtime mode\n"); + ret = usb_reset(dif->dev_handle); + if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENODEV) { + fprintf(stderr, "error resetting after download: %s\n", + usb_strerror()); + } + } + + exit(0); +} + diff --git a/src/sam7dfu.c b/src/sam7dfu.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..536b2e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/sam7dfu.c @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ +/* This is supposed to be a "real" DFU implementation, just as specified in the + * USB DFU 1.0 Spec. Not overloaded like the Atmel one... + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <usb.h> + +#include "config.h" +#include "dfu.h" +#include "usb_dfu.h" + +/* ugly hack for Win32 */ +#ifndef O_BINARY +#define O_BINARY 0 +#endif + +int sam7dfu_do_upload(struct usb_dev_handle *usb_handle, int interface, + int xfer_size, const char *fname) +{ + int ret, fd, total_bytes = 0; + char *buf = malloc(xfer_size); + + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + fd = creat(fname, 0644); + if (fd < 0) { + perror(fname); + ret = fd; + goto out_free; + } + + while (1) { + int rc, write_rc; + rc = dfu_upload(usb_handle, interface, xfer_size, buf); + if (rc < 0) { + ret = rc; + goto out_close; + } + write_rc = write(fd, buf, rc); + if (write_rc < rc) { + fprintf(stderr, "Short write: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + ret = total_bytes; + goto out_close; + } + total_bytes += rc; + if (rc < xfer_size) { + /* last block, return */ + ret = total_bytes; + goto out_close; + } + } + ret = 0; + +out_close: + close(fd); +out_free: + free(buf); + + return ret; +} + +#define PROGRESS_BAR_WIDTH 50 + +int sam7dfu_do_dnload(struct usb_dev_handle *usb_handle, int interface, + int xfer_size, const char *fname) +{ + int ret, fd, bytes_sent = 0; + unsigned int bytes_per_hash, hashes = 0; + char *buf = malloc(xfer_size); + struct stat st; + struct dfu_status dst; + + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY); + if (fd < 0) { + perror(fname); + ret = fd; + goto out_free; + } + + ret = fstat(fd, &st); + if (ret < 0) { + perror(fname); + goto out_close; + perror(fname); + } + + if (st.st_size <= 0 /* + DFU_HDR */) { + fprintf(stderr, "File seems a bit too small...\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_close; + } + + bytes_per_hash = st.st_size / PROGRESS_BAR_WIDTH; + if (bytes_per_hash == 0) + bytes_per_hash = 1; + printf("bytes_per_hash=%u\n", bytes_per_hash); +#if 0 + read(fd, DFU_HDR); +#endif + printf("Starting download: ["); + fflush(stdout); + while (bytes_sent < st.st_size /* - DFU_HDR */) { + int hashes_todo; + + ret = read(fd, buf, xfer_size); + if (ret < 0) { + perror(fname); + goto out_close; + } + ret = dfu_download(usb_handle, interface, ret, ret ? buf : NULL); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error during download\n"); + goto out_close; + } + bytes_sent += ret; + + do { + ret = dfu_get_status(usb_handle, interface, &dst); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error during download get_status\n"); + goto out_close; + } + usleep(5000); + } while (dst.bState != DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE); + if (dst.bStatus != DFU_STATUS_OK) { + printf(" failed!\n"); + printf("state(%u) = %s, status(%u) = %s\n", dst.bState, + dfu_state_to_string(dst.bState), dst.bStatus, + dfu_status_to_string(dst.bStatus)); + ret = -1; + goto out_close; + } + + hashes_todo = (bytes_sent / bytes_per_hash) - hashes; + hashes += hashes_todo; + while (hashes_todo--) + putchar('#'); + fflush(stdout); + } + + /* send one zero sized download request to signalize end */ + ret = dfu_download(usb_handle, interface, 0, NULL); + if (ret >= 0) + ret = bytes_sent; + + printf("] finished!\n"); + fflush(stdout); + +get_status: + /* Transition to MANIFEST_SYNC state */ + ret = dfu_get_status(usb_handle, interface, &dst); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "unable to read DFU status\n"); + goto out_close; + } + printf("state(%u) = %s, status(%u) = %s\n", dst.bState, + dfu_state_to_string(dst.bState), dst.bStatus, + dfu_status_to_string(dst.bStatus)); + + /* FIXME: deal correctly with ManifestationTolerant=0 / WillDetach bits */ + switch (dst.bState) { + case DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_SYNC: + case DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST: + /* some devices (e.g. TAS1020b) need some time before we + * can obtain the status */ + sleep(1); + goto get_status; + break; + case DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE: + break; + } +#if 0 + printf("Resetting USB...\n"); + if (usb_reset(usb_handle) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error resetting after download: %s\n", + usb_strerror()); + } +#endif + printf("Done!\n"); +out_close: + close(fd); +out_free: + free(buf); + + return ret; +} + +void sam7dfu_init() +{ + dfu_debug( debug ); + dfu_init( 5000 ); +} + + diff --git a/src/sam7dfu.h b/src/sam7dfu.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8ebe5a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/sam7dfu.h @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#ifndef _SAM7DFU_H +#define _SAM7DFU_H + +int sam7dfu_do_upload(struct usb_dev_handle *usb_handle, int interface, + int xfer_size, const char *fname); +int sam7dfu_do_dnload(struct usb_dev_handle *usb_handle, int interface, + int xfer_size, const char *fname); + +#endif diff --git a/src/usb_dfu.h b/src/usb_dfu.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..117d73c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/usb_dfu.h @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +#ifndef _USB_DFU_H +#define _USB_DFU_H +/* USB Device Firmware Update Implementation for OpenPCD + * (C) 2006 by Harald Welte <hwelte@hmw-consulting.de> + * + * Protocol definitions for USB DFU + * + * This ought to be compliant to the USB DFU Spec 1.0 as available from + * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbdfu10.pdf + * + */ + +#include <sys/types.h> + +#define USB_DT_DFU 0x21 + +struct usb_dfu_func_descriptor { + u_int8_t bLength; + u_int8_t bDescriptorType; + u_int8_t bmAttributes; +#define USB_DFU_CAN_DOWNLOAD (1 << 0) +#define USB_DFU_CAN_UPLOAD (1 << 1) +#define USB_DFU_MANIFEST_TOL (1 << 2) +#define USB_DFU_WILL_DETACH (1 << 3) + u_int16_t wDetachTimeOut; + u_int16_t wTransferSize; + u_int16_t bcdDFUVersion; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define USB_DT_DFU_SIZE 9 + +#define USB_TYPE_DFU (USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) + +/* DFU class-specific requests (Section 3, DFU Rev 1.1) */ +#define USB_REQ_DFU_DETACH 0x00 +#define USB_REQ_DFU_DNLOAD 0x01 +#define USB_REQ_DFU_UPLOAD 0x02 +#define USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATUS 0x03 +#define USB_REQ_DFU_CLRSTATUS 0x04 +#define USB_REQ_DFU_GETSTATE 0x05 +#define USB_REQ_DFU_ABORT 0x06 + +#if 0 +struct dfu_status { + u_int8_t bStatus; + u_int8_t bwPollTimeout[3]; + u_int8_t bState; + u_int8_t iString; +} __attribute__((packed)); +#endif + +#define DFU_STATUS_OK 0x00 +#define DFU_STATUS_errTARGET 0x01 +#define DFU_STATUS_errFILE 0x02 +#define DFU_STATUS_errWRITE 0x03 +#define DFU_STATUS_errERASE 0x04 +#define DFU_STATUS_errCHECK_ERASED 0x05 +#define DFU_STATUS_errPROG 0x06 +#define DFU_STATUS_errVERIFY 0x07 +#define DFU_STATUS_errADDRESS 0x08 +#define DFU_STATUS_errNOTDONE 0x09 +#define DFU_STATUS_errFIRMWARE 0x0a +#define DFU_STATUS_errVENDOR 0x0b +#define DFU_STATUS_errUSBR 0x0c +#define DFU_STATUS_errPOR 0x0d +#define DFU_STATUS_errUNKNOWN 0x0e +#define DFU_STATUS_errSTALLEDPKT 0x0f + +enum dfu_state { + DFU_STATE_appIDLE = 0, + DFU_STATE_appDETACH = 1, + DFU_STATE_dfuIDLE = 2, + DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_SYNC = 3, + DFU_STATE_dfuDNBUSY = 4, + DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE = 5, + DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_SYNC = 6, + DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST = 7, + DFU_STATE_dfuMANIFEST_WAIT_RST = 8, + DFU_STATE_dfuUPLOAD_IDLE = 9, + DFU_STATE_dfuERROR = 10, +}; + +/* this is the 'swapped' definition, i.e. after/before mirroring */ +struct dfu_file_suffix { + u_int32_t dwCRC; /* CRC32 ANSI X3.66 */ + u_int8_t bLength; /* 16 bytes */ + char ucDfuSignature[3]; /* "DFU" */ + u_int16_t bcdDFU; /* Version */ + u_int16_t idVendor; /* VendorID */ + u_int16_t idProduct; /* ProductID */ + u_int16_t bcdDevice; /* Device Revision, or 0xffff */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#endif /* _USB_DFU_H */ |