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diff --git a/docs/howto/bg/docbook/howto-importance.docbook b/docs/howto/bg/docbook/howto-importance.docbook new file mode 100644 index 0000000..51e0de5 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/howto/bg/docbook/howto-importance.docbook @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ +<chapter id="h2-importance"><title>Важността на Божието Слово</title> +<para>Understanding God's word is of great importance to all who call on God's +name. Study of the Bible is one of the primary ways that we learn to +communicate with God.</para> + +<sect1 id="h2-importance-unique"><title>Книга, която е уникална</title> +<para>The Bible stands alone in many ways. It is unique in:</para> + +<itemizedlist> +<listitem> +<para> +popularity. Bible sales in North America: more than $500 million per +year. The Bible is both the the all-time and year-to-year best seller! +</para> +</listitem> +<listitem> +<para> +authorship. It was written over a period of 1600 years by 40 different +authors from different backgrounds, yet reads as if written by one. +</para> +</listitem> +<listitem> +<para> +preservation. F. F. Bruce in <emphasis>Are New Testament Documents +Reliable?</emphasis> compares New Testament manuscripts with other ancient +texts: +</para> +</listitem> +</itemizedlist> +<table id="h2-importance-manuscripts-table"> +<title>Сравнение на новозаветните ръкописи с други текстове от древността.</title> +<tgroup cols="5"> +<thead> +<row> +<entry>Произведение</entry> +<entry>Написано</entry> +<entry>Най-старо копие</entry> +<entry>Разлика във времето</entry><entry>Брой копия</entry> +</row></thead> +<tbody> +<row> +<entry>Херодот</entry> +<entry>448-428 пр. хр.</entry><entry>900 сл. хр.</entry> +<entry>1300 години</entry><entry>8 +</entry></row> +<row> +<entry>Тацит</entry> +<entry>100 сл. хр.</entry><entry>1100 сл. хр.</entry> +<entry>1000 години</entry><entry>20 +</entry></row> +<row> +<entry><emphasis>Галската война</emphasis> на Цезар</entry> +<entry>50-58 пр. хр.</entry><entry>900 сл. хр.</entry> +<entry>950 години</entry><entry>10 +</entry></row> +<row> +<entry>Ливиевата <emphasis>Римска История</emphasis></entry> +<entry>59 пр. хр. - 17 сл. хр.</entry><entry>900 сл. хр.</entry> +<entry>900 години</entry><entry>20 +</entry></row> +<row> +<entry>Нов Завет</entry> +<entry>40 сл. хр. - 100 сл. хр.</entry><entry>130 сл. хр.- частични ръкописи; 350 ал. хр. - пълни ръкописи</entry> <entry>30 - 310 години</entry><entry>5000 на гръцки и 10 000 на латински +</entry></row> +</tbody></tgroup></table> +<para>Ten copies of Caesar's <emphasis>Gallic War</emphasis> exist, the earliest +of which was copied 900 years after Caesar wrote the original, etc. For the +New Testament we have full manuscripts dating to 350 A. D., papyri +containing most of the New Testament from the 200s, and a fragment of John's +gospel from 130 A. D. How many manuscripts do we have to compare to each +other? 5,000 in Greek and 10,000 in Latin! </para> +<blockquote><attribution>Textual critic F. J. A. Hort, "The New Testament in the Original Greek", +vol. 1 p561, Macmillan Co., quoted in <emphasis>Questions of Life</emphasis> +p. 25-26</attribution><para>"С неоспорими и разнообразни доказателства на които се облягат, +новозаветните текстове са неоспоримо уникални сред останалите древни +творби." </para></blockquote> +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="h2-importance-breathed"><title>Книга, която е боговдъхновена</title> +<para><emphasis>Heb.4:12 </emphasis>"<emphasis>For the word of God is living and +active... </emphasis>" Jesus said <emphasis>(Mt.4:4),</emphasis> +"<emphasis>It is written, Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every +word that proceeds [lit., is proceeding] from the mouth of God.</emphasis>" +As we read the Bible, God's Spirit is there to speak it to our hearts in a +continually-fresh way. +</para> +<para>2 Тим. 3:16 заявява: "<emphasis>Всичкото писание е +боговдъхновено...</emphasis>" Вярвате ли го? Преди да отговорите, помислете +за Исусовото отношение към Писанието. </para> +<blockquote><attribution>John R.W. Stott, <emphasis>Christ the Controversialist</emphasis>, +InterVarsity Press 1978, pp.93-95 </attribution><para>He referred to the human authors, but took it for granted that behind them +all was a single divine Author. He could equally say 'Moses said' or 'God +said' (Mk.7:10). He could quote a comment of the narrator in Genesis 2:24 as +an utterance of the Creator Himself (Mt.19:4-5). Similarly He said, 'Well +did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written', when what He went +on to quote is the direct speech of the Lord God (Mk.7:6 & Is.29:13). +It is from Jesus Himself that the New Testament authors have gained their +conviction of the dual authorship of Scripture. For them it was just as +true to say that 'God spoke of old to our fathers by the prophets' (Heb.1:1) +as it was to say that 'men moved by the Holy Spirit spoke from God' (2 +Pe.1:21). God did not speak in such a way as to obliterate the personality +of the human authors, nor did men speak in such a way as to corrupt the Word +of the divine Author. God spoke. Men spoke. Neither truth must be allowed +to detract from the other. ... +</para> +<para> +This, then, was Christ's view of the Scriptures. Their witness was God's +witness. The testimony of the Bible is the testimony of God. And the chief +reason why the Christian believes in the divine origin of the Bible is that +Jesus Christ Himself taught it. </para></blockquote> + +<para>2 Тим. 3:16 продължава така: "<emphasis>...и полезно за поука, за +изобличение, за поправление, за наставление в правдата; за да бъде Божият +човек усъвършенствуван, съвършено приготвен за всяко добро дело.</emphasis>" +Ако приемем, че Библията е Божието Слово, отправено към нас, то следва, че +тя ще бъде авторитет за нас по всички въпроси касаещи вярата и поведението. </para> +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="h2-importance-works"><title>Книга, която е действена</title> +<para> +С какво би ви помогнало изучаването на Библията? 1 Солунци 2:13 казва, че +Библията "<emphasis>действува между вас, вярващите</emphasis>". Нека +разгледаме някои стихове и видим как Божието Слово действа. +</para> +<table id="h2-importance-results-table"> +<title>Как изучаването на Библията помага на християните</title> +<tgroup cols="2"> +<thead> +<row> +<entry>Стих</entry> +<entry>Действие</entry> +</row> +</thead> +<tbody> +<row> +<entry>Еф. 5:26 +</entry> +<entry>очистване - "...я е очистил с водно умиване чрез словото" +</entry> +</row> +<row> +<entry> +Деяния 20:32 +</entry> +<entry> +builds up -- " ...the word of His grace, which is able to build you up and +to give you the inheritance among all those who are sanctified. " +</entry> +</row> +<row> +<entry> +Римл. 15:4 +</entry> +<entry> +утеха - "...чрез твърдостта и утехата от писанията да имаме надежда" +</entry> +</row> + +<row> +<entry> +Римл. 10:17 +</entry> +<entry> +вяра - "И тъй, вярването е от слушане, а слушането - от Христовото слово." +</entry> +</row> + +<row> +<entry> +1 Кор. 10:11 +</entry> +<entry> +поука - "А всичко това им се случи за примери, и се написа за поука нам" +</entry> +</row> + +<row> +<entry> +Мат 4:4 +</entry> +<entry> +духовна храна - "А Той в отговор каза: 'Писано е: Не само с хляб ще живее +човек, но с всяко слово, което излиза от Божиите уста." +</entry> +</row> +</tbody> +</tgroup> +</table> +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="h2-importance-liberates"><title>Книга, която дарява свобода</title> +<para> +Jn.8:32 "<emphasis>and you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make +you free.</emphasis>"This is usually quoted by itself. Is this a +conditional or unconditional promise? Would it apply to all kinds of +knowledge? Find the answers by examining the first half of the sentence, in +v.31. "<emphasis>If you abide in My word, then you are truly disciples of +Mine... </emphasis>"</para> +<para>Виждаме, че това обещание е обвързано с условие и говори конкретно за +истината на Божието Слово.</para> + +<para>Гръцката дума за "вятър", използвана в Еф. 4:14 означава <emphasis>буреносен +вятър</emphasis>. "...за да не бъдем вече деца, блъскани и завличани от +всеки вятър на учение..." Едно от нещата, в които изучаването на Библията ни +помага, е че ни поставя на здравата основа на Истината, което означава, че +няма лесно да бъдем "завличани".</para> + +<para>"<emphasis>А Исус в отговор им рече: Заблуждавате се, като не знаете +писанията нито Божията сила.</emphasis>" Мат. 22:29</para> +<para>Кои две неща трябва да знаем, за да не се заблудим?</para> +<itemizedlist> +<listitem><para>Писанията</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Божията сила </para></listitem> +</itemizedlist> +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="h2-importance-wars"><title>Книга за духовното воюване</title> +<para> +Еф. 6:10 дава представа за духовното ни всеоръжие.</para> +<table id="h2-importance-armor-table"> +<title>Духовната броня</title> +<tgroup cols="2"> +<thead> +<row> +<entry>Въпрос</entry> +<entry>Отговор</entry> +</row></thead> +<tbody> +<row><entry>Колко от изброените предмети служат за защита?</entry><entry>5</entry></row> +<row><entry>Колко - за нападение?</entry><entry>One</entry></row> +<row><entry>Кое? </entry><entry>Словото - <foreignphrase>rhema</foreignphrase></entry></row> +</tbody></tgroup></table> +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="h2-importance-exhortations"><title>Съвети</title> +<para> +2 Тим. 2:15 казва: "<emphasis>Старай се да се представиш одобрен пред Бога +работник, който няма от що да се срамува, като излагаш право словото на +истината.</emphasis>" +</para> +<para> +Кол. 3:16 казва: "<emphasis>Христовото слово да се вселява във вас богато; с +пълна мъдрост учете се и увещавайте се с псалми и химни и духовни песни, +като пеете на Бога с благодат в сърцата си.</emphasis>" +</para> + +<para>Ако имате от нещо в пълнота, то колко всъщност имате? </para> +<para> +Немалко!</para> + +<para> +Eccl.12:11-12 "<emphasis>The words of wise men are like goads, and masters +of these collections are like well-driven nails; they are given by one +Shepherd. But beyond this, my son, be warned: the writing of many books is +endless, and excessive devotion to books is wearying to the +body.</emphasis>" +</para> </sect1> + +<sect1 id="h2-importance-once"><title>Допълнение: "Веднъж завинаги"</title> +<blockquote> +<attribution>John R. W. Stott, <emphasis>Christ the Controversialist,</emphasis> +InterVarsity Press 1978, pp.106-107</attribution> <para>The truth regarding the finality of God's initiative in Christ is conveyed +by one word of the Greek Testament, namely the adverb +<foreignphrase>hapax</foreignphrase> and +<foreignphrase>ephapax</foreignphrase>. It is usually translated in the +Authorized Version once, meaning once for all. It is used of what is so done +as to be of perpetual validity and never need repetition, and is applied in +the NT to both revelation and redemption. Thus, Jude refers to the faith +which was once for all delivered to the saints (Jude 3), and Romans says, +"<emphasis>Christ also died for sins once for all</emphasis>" (Rom.6:10, see +also 1 Pe.3:18; Heb.9:26-28). </para> <para> +Thus we may say that God has spoken once for all and Christ has suffered +once for all. This means that the Christian revelation and the Christian +redemption are both alike in Christ complete. Nothing can be added to +either without being derogatory to Christ... These are the two rocks on +which the Protestant Reformation was built -- Gods revealed word without the +addition of human traditions and Christ's finished work without the addition +of human merits. The Reformers great watchwords were <foreignphrase>sola +scriptura</foreignphrase> for our authority and <foreignphrase>sola +gratia</foreignphrase> for our salvation.</para> +</blockquote> +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="h2-importance-supplement"><title>Послеслов: Програми за четене на Библията</title> <para> Here are some easy programs to systematically read your Bible. You can do +more than one at a time if you like, for instance #1 with #4, or #2 with +#5. Vary the program from year to year to keep it fresh! +</para> +<orderedlist numeration="arabic"> +<listitem><para>Новият Завет за една година: четете по една глава всеки работен ден.</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Притчи за месец: четете по една глава от Притчи всеки ден (например главата, +съответстваща на датата)</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Псалми за месец:четете по пет псалома всеки ден, като разликата между +псалмите е поне 30 - например: на 20-ти прочетете псалом 20, 50, 80, 110 и +140.</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Псалми и Притчи за 6 месеца: четете по една глава дневно.</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>Старият Завет без Псалми и Пртитчи за 2 години: ако четете по една глава +дневно, като пропуснете Псалми и Притчи, ще успеете да прочетете Стария +Завет за 2 години и 2 седмици. +</para></listitem> +</orderedlist> +</sect1> + +</chapter> + |