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-<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
-<HTML
-><HEAD
-><TITLE
->The Gimp-Print Graphical User Interface</TITLE
-><META
-NAME="GENERATOR"
-CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7"><LINK
-REL="HOME"
-TITLE="The User's Guide to Gutenprint - Complete Edition"
-HREF="book1.html"><LINK
-REL="UP"
-TITLE="GIMP and Gutenprint"
-HREF="ch-gimp-and-gimp-print.html"><LINK
-REL="PREVIOUS"
-TITLE="GIMP and Gutenprint"
-HREF="ch-gimp-and-gimp-print.html"><LINK
-REL="NEXT"
-TITLE="CUPS and Gutenprint"
-HREF="c443.html"><META
-http-equiv="Content-Type"
-content="text/html; charset="></HEAD
-><BODY
-CLASS="SECT1"
-><DIV
-CLASS="NAVHEADER"
-><TABLE
-SUMMARY="Header navigation table"
-WIDTH="100%"
-BORDER="0"
-CELLPADDING="0"
-CELLSPACING="0"
-><TR
-><TH
-COLSPAN="3"
-ALIGN="center"
->The User's Guide to Gutenprint - Complete Edition</TH
-></TR
-><TR
-><TD
-WIDTH="10%"
-ALIGN="left"
-VALIGN="bottom"
-><A
-HREF="ch-gimp-and-gimp-print.html"
-ACCESSKEY="P"
->Prev</A
-></TD
-><TD
-WIDTH="80%"
-ALIGN="center"
-VALIGN="bottom"
->Chapter 2. GIMP and Gutenprint</TD
-><TD
-WIDTH="10%"
-ALIGN="right"
-VALIGN="bottom"
-><A
-HREF="c443.html"
-ACCESSKEY="N"
->Next</A
-></TD
-></TR
-></TABLE
-><HR
-ALIGN="LEFT"
-WIDTH="100%"></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT1"
-><H1
-CLASS="SECT1"
-><A
-NAME="AEN85"
->The Gimp-Print Graphical User Interface</A
-></H1
-><P
-> Now that the GIMP is displaying your picture, put your mouse over
-the picture and click the right mouse button. A menu will appear.
-Choose the
- <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENU"
->File</SPAN
->-&gt;<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Print</SPAN
->
-menu option. This will cause the Gimp-Print GUI window to appear (see
-<A
-HREF="x85.html#FIG-GIMP-PRINT-GUI"
->Figure 2-3</A
->). Move the mouse cursor
-over the various parts of the Gimp-Print GUI window, and notice that
-if you leave your mouse in one place for a short time without clicking
-any buttons, a small box appears. This box contains helpful text.
-These small boxes are called "tooltips" and are intended to remind you
-about the function of each part of the graphical interface.
- </P
-><P
->The next several sections will continuously refer to
-<A
-HREF="x85.html#FIG-GIMP-PRINT-GUI"
->Figure 2-3</A
-> and
-<A
-HREF="x85.html#FIG-GIMP-PRINT-GUI-1"
->Figure 2-4</A
->. The difference between
-the two figures can be seen in the top right corner of the window.
-Notice that there are two tabs, one which reads
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Printer Settings</SPAN
-> and another which reads
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Image/Output Settings</SPAN
->. Notice also that the
-window is divided into several major sections which directly map to
-the major sections of this document:
- <P
-></P
-><UL
-><LI
-><P
-><A
-HREF="x85.html#AEN230"
->Preview</A
-></P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
-><A
-HREF="x85.html#AEN130"
->Printer Settings</A
-></P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
-><A
-HREF="x85.html#AEN130"
->Image/Output Settings</A
-></P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
-><A
-HREF="x85.html#AEN254"
->Position</A
-></P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
-><A
-HREF="x85.html#AEN326"
->Size</A
-></P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
-><A
-HREF="x85.html#AEN426"
->Printing and Saving Settings</A
-></P
-></LI
-></UL
->
- </P
-><DIV
-CLASS="FIGURE"
-><A
-NAME="FIG-GIMP-PRINT-GUI"
-></A
-><P
-><B
->Figure 2-3. The Gimp-Print Graphical User Interface 1 (GUI)</B
-></P
-><DIV
-CLASS="MEDIAOBJECT"
-><P
-><IMG
-SRC="figures/gimp-print-gui.png"></P
-></DIV
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="FIGURE"
-><A
-NAME="FIG-GIMP-PRINT-GUI-1"
-></A
-><P
-><B
->Figure 2-4. The Gimp-Print Graphical User Interface 2 (GUI)</B
-></P
-><DIV
-CLASS="MEDIAOBJECT"
-><P
-><IMG
-SRC="figures/gimp-print-gui-1.png"></P
-></DIV
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN130"
->Printer Settings</A
-></H2
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN134"
->Printer</A
-></H3
-><P
-> Click on the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Printer Settings</SPAN
-> tab near the
-top right hand corner of the window (see
-<A
-HREF="x85.html#FIG-GIMP-PRINT-GUI"
->Figure 2-3</A
->). Then, click on the downward
-facing arrow to the right of the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Printer</SPAN
-> combo
-box to see a list of the system printer queues. Select the queue to which
-you would like the printed image to be sent. One may also print the
-image directly to a file by selecting <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->File</SPAN
->.
-In this event, the user will be prompted for the filename when either the
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Print</SPAN
-> button or the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Print and Save
-Settings</SPAN
-> button is clicked.
- </P
-><P
->When either the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Print and Save Settings</SPAN
-> button
-or the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Save Settings</SPAN
-> button is clicked,
-the settings are saved in a file called
-<TT
-CLASS="FILENAME"
->~/.gimp-1.2/printrc</TT
->. The user is cautioned about
-hand editing this file since it is generated by Gutenprint (although
-it was the only way that the author found for removing bogus entries
-created while playing with the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->New Printer</SPAN
-> button).
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN148"
->Setup Printer</A
-></H3
-><P
-> Before any useful printing can occur, the user needs to associate
-the named printer with the
-actual make and model of the printer. Click the
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Setup Printer</SPAN
-> button in
-the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Printer</SPAN
-> section of the window (the upper
-right, and just below the Printer display box). When this is done, the
-following window appears:
-
- <DIV
-CLASS="FIGURE"
-><A
-NAME="AEN153"
-></A
-><P
-><B
->Figure 2-5. The Setup Printer Window</B
-></P
-><DIV
-CLASS="MEDIAOBJECT"
-><P
-><IMG
-SRC="figures/gimp-print-setup.png"></P
-></DIV
-></DIV
->
- </P
-><P
-> Scroll through the Printer Model section of the window until you
-find a printer which matches yours. If you cannot find the precise
-model, pick something close and hope for the best. There are selections
-for a wide array of Postscript, inkjet, and laser printers. After you
-have selected a printer, you will see the printer command displayed.
- </P
-><P
->The Gutenprint software does all of the necessary conversion of the
-image to be printed into the language of your printer. It is
-unnecessary and undesirable for any other sofware to manipulate this
-data. (This is why the command contains the "-l" switch or the "-o
-raw" switch). Please use care if you feel the need to edit this
-command. Once you are satisfied with your selection, click the
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->OK</SPAN
-> button.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN163"
->New Printer</A
-></H3
-><P
-> In the previous sections, the user selected an existing printer
-queue and associated a particular type of printer to that queue. For
-most cases, this is probably all that is required. However, some
-situations might require more detailed control over the handling of
-the printer data.
- </P
-><P
-> Click the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->New Printer</SPAN
-> button to tell the
-software that you wish to create a new name. In this case, the new
-name may actually be an existing printer with different settings that
-you wish to save, or it may simply be a name associated with a
-particular command for handling the printer data. A window will
-appear thus:
-
- <DIV
-CLASS="FIGURE"
-><A
-NAME="AEN168"
-></A
-><P
-><B
->Figure 2-6. The New Printer Window</B
-></P
-><DIV
-CLASS="MEDIAOBJECT"
-><P
-><IMG
-SRC="figures/gimp-print-new-printer.png"></P
-></DIV
-></DIV
->
-
- Type a name into the window and click <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->OK</SPAN
->
-(or <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Cancel</SPAN
-> if you wish not to do this).
-Notice that the new name now appears as the selected <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Printer</SPAN
->.
-As you change settings in the rest of the Gimp-Print GUI, they will be
-associated with this printer name. When the settings are saved,
-they can be recovered easily by simply selecting this named printer
-from the Printer combo box.
- </P
-><P
-> One example where this feature might be used is as follows. The
-author frequently prints photos on Epson 4x6 photo paper. Note that
-this paper is physically larger than 4x6 and it has perforations on
-all four sides. The author dislikes printing part of the image on the
-perforated parts of the paper which will be removed after
-printing the photo. By selecting the proper scaling percentage,
-printing can be constrained to the 4x6 part of the paper which will
-remain after the perforated sections are removed. The author has
-saved this setting using this feature of the Gutenprint software.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN179"
->Media Size</A
-></H3
-><P
-> The term <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->media</I
-></SPAN
-> refers to paper, card stock,
-envelopes, or whatever you have put into your printer onto which
-something will be printed. Click the arrow to the right of the
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Media Size</SPAN
-> box to see a long list of different
-sizes of media. Choose the size that matches the media which you have
-loaded into your printer. Once you have made your choice, the drop
-down menu will disappear, and your choice will be shown in the
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Media Size</SPAN
-> box. The available paper sizes will
-vary depending upon the printer model you have selected.
- </P
-><P
-> Some printers support arbitrary (within limits!) paper sizes.
- These printers will let you select <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->Custom</I
-></SPAN
->
- or <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->Roll</I
-></SPAN
-> paper sizes. When you select such a
- printer, one or both of the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Dimensions</SPAN
-> boxes
- will let you enter your paper size (in inches or centimetres). The
- boxes will not let you enter sizes that your printer cannot handle.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN189"
->Media Type</A
-></H3
-><P
-> The type of media onto which your image will be printed should be
-selected here. Click on the arrow to the right of the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Media
-Type</SPAN
-> box to see a long list of the different types of media
-onto which you may print your image. Media types include such things
-as plain paper, postcards, photo quality paper, transparencies, and
-more! Once you have made your choice, the drop down menu will
-disappear, and your choice will be shown in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Media
-Type</SPAN
-> box. The choices available will vary depending upon
-the printer model you have selected.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN194"
->Media Source</A
-></H3
-><P
-> The <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Media Source</SPAN
-> box allows the user to
- choose the paper source, sometimes called <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->Input
- Slot</I
-></SPAN
->, that the paper will be fed from. Many printers
- only have one available input source (such as the standard paper
- tray), in which case this entry will be grayed out. If your printer
- does support multiple input sources, you may specify the source of
- your choice here. Some Epson printers offer a roll feed option in
- addition to the standard paper tray, and many HP LaserJet printers
- have multiple paper trays.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN199"
->Ink Type</A
-></H3
-><P
-> Some printers offer a choice of different types of ink or ink
- cartridges. Many Canon and Lexmark printers support various
- combinations of cartridges, such as black only, black and color,
- photo color, and so forth. Most Epson printers let you choose
- between three and four color printing (three color uses only color
- ink, while four color uses black ink as well). Epson printers that
- support six color photo printing allow you to choose five and six
- color printing as well.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN202"
->Resolution</A
-></H3
-><P
-> Click on the arrow to the right of the
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Resolution</SPAN
-> box to see a long list of resolutions
-at which you can print your image. The list is written with the
-lowest resolution at the top, with increasing resolution (and
-generally improved printing quality) as you approach the bottom of the
-list. Different printers support different resolution options, and
-many printers support different quality choices using the same basic
-resolution. In this menu are a few terms which may be unfamiliar to
-you, and they will now be explained.
- </P
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN206"
->DPI</A
-></H4
-><P
-> DPI is an acronym which stands for <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->D</I
-></SPAN
->ots
-<SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->P</I
-></SPAN
->er <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->I</I
-></SPAN
->nch. This term refers
-to the number of dots that your printer will print in a space of one
-inch (approximately 2.54 cm). This is highly dependent upon the
-capability of your printer. Resolutions below 300 DPI are
-used for draft quality. For general purpose printing, select
-300 - 360 DPI. Higher quality printing can be achieved by
-selecting 600 - 720 DPI. Settings higher than this are used for the
-highest possible quality for printing photographs and other high
-quality graphics. Experiment with your printer and these settings
-with different types of graphics and photographs to see what
-results you can obtain with your printer. High resolutions (large
-numbers of dots per inch) require substantial image processing time,
-and the print files can be very large; it's not uncommon for a full
-page, 1440x720 DPI image to require 100 MB of temporary storage!
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN212"
->Draft or Fast Economy Draft</A
-></H4
-><P
-> When this text appears next to the resolution, it refers to the
-fact that the quality will be relatively low, but suitable for rough
-drafts. Draft quality is higher than fast economy draft. These
-options will give you the fastest printing speed. Economy Draft uses
-less ink, and as a result the image will be pale. These modes are
-generally not very useful for printing photographs.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN215"
->Unidirectional</A
-></H4
-><P
-> When printing an image, you have probably noticed the print
-head inside the printer moving back and forth across the print media.
-Many printers are capable of putting ink on the page regardless of
-which direction the print head is moving. However, quality can
-sometimes be improved by only putting ink on the page when the printer
-head is moving in one direction. The
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Unidirectional</SPAN
-> setting instructs the
-software to only place ink on the page when the print head is moving
-one way. When the print head returns, it will not place ink on the
-page. On many printers, the print quality is better, at the expense
-of printing speed.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN219"
->High(est) Quality</A
-></H4
-><P
-> With lower quality print modes, one may see an effect where
-the printed image looks like it has rows of stripes with a small
-separation between the stripes. This effect is called "banding" and
-is undesirable. In the <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->high</I
-></SPAN
-> and
-<SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->highest</I
-></SPAN
-> quality modes, the printer will make more
-passes over the same part of the page in order to improve quality and
-(reduce or) eliminate banding. This requires more temporary disk
-space and prints more slowly, but does not require significantly more
-processing time.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN224"
->DMT</A
-></H4
-><P
-> DMT is an acronym which stands for <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->D</I
-></SPAN
->ot
- <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->M</I
-></SPAN
->odulation
- <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->T</I
-></SPAN
->echnology.
- This term refers to a print mode used by certain Canon printers
- to improve the quality of the printed output. Unfortunately,
- at this time, all of the available DMT modes do not work
- correctly. The cases which do work correctly will offer
- significantly improved printing quality.
- </P
-></DIV
-></DIV
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN230"
->Preview</A
-></H2
-><P
-> Notice in the upper left of the window is a preview of your image.
-This preview is a representation of where your picture will print on
-the selected media, and approximately what it will look like. This
-preview will be updated as you modify selections in the
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Position</SPAN
->, <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Size</SPAN
->,
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Media Size</SPAN
->, and <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Output Type</SPAN
->
-portions of the window. You may also select the image with your mouse
-and move it manually if you wish. In doing so, you will note that the
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Position</SPAN
-> settings are updated accordingly. Take
-note of the arrow, which points toward the top of the media, where top
-is the first part of the media to enter the printer.
- </P
-><P
-> The preview may be moved around the page as follows:
- </P
-><P
-></P
-><UL
-><LI
-><P
-> Clicking and dragging the <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->left</I
-></SPAN
->
- (primary) mouse button moves the image around the page as you would
- expect; the image moves with the mouse. </P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
-> Clicking and dragging the
- <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->middle</I
-></SPAN
-> mouse button moves the image around the
- page in a finer fashion, such that each pixel of mouse movement
- moves the image by one point (1/72 inch). This allows very fine
- placement of the image on the page. </P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
-> Clicking and dragging the
- <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->right</I
-></SPAN
-> (secondary) mouse button moves the image
- around the page much the same as with the left button, but the image
- will only move in units of the image size. Thus, if the image is
- one inch wide and two inches tall, the image will not move at all
- until you have moved the mouse far enough so that the image would be
- moved one inch vertically and two inches horizontally. This is
- handy if you wish to print multiple images of the same size on one
- piece of paper.</P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
-> If you hold down the <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->shift</I
-></SPAN
-> key
- on the keyboard when you click and drag the mouse, the image will
- only move in the horizontal or vertical direction (depending upon
- which way you first move the mouse). This allows you to constrain
- motion to the horizontal or vertical. </P
-></LI
-><LI
-><P
-> If you click another button while dragging the
- mouse, the image will immediately return to the position it was in
- before you clicked the mouse the first time. This allows you to
- not move the image if you have started moving it and have decided
- that you don't want to move it. The preview will not respond to the
- mouse until you release all of the mouse buttons and click and drag
- afresh. </P
-></LI
-></UL
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN254"
->Position</A
-></H2
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN256"
->Orientation</A
-></H3
-><P
-> The Orientation menu allows the user to choose the orientation
-of the paper. The menu selections are
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Auto</SPAN
->, <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Portrait</SPAN
->,
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Landscape</SPAN
->, <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Upside
-down</SPAN
->, and <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Seascape</SPAN
->. Click on
-the rectangular tab to see these choices
-and make your selection. When you have done so, the pulldown menu
-will have disappeared, and your choice will appear. Also, note that
-the preview image will have changed accordingly.
- </P
-><P
-> When set to <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Auto</SPAN
->, the software will make an
-intelligent choice of orientation based on the dimensions of the image
-to be printed. <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Portrait</SPAN
-> orients the print media
-with the longest edge going from top to bottom, while
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Landscape</SPAN
-> orients the paper with the longest edge
-going from side to side. <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Upside down</SPAN
-> and
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Seascape</SPAN
-> orient the paper the same as
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Portrait</SPAN
-> and <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Landscape</SPAN
->
-respectively, with the difference being that the image is rotated 180 degrees.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN272"
->Automatic Centering</A
-></H3
-><P
-> There are three buttons that deal with centering an image. The
-leftmost button is the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Vertically</SPAN
-> button, the
-middle button is the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Both</SPAN
-> button, and
-the rightmost button is the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Horizontally</SPAN
->
-button. Use the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Both</SPAN
-> button to center your
-image both horizontally and vertically. This will cause the top and
-bottom borders to be equal, and the left and right borders to be
-equal. If you have placed your image manually by using the mouse
-button, then you may center the image in the horizontal direction only
-by clicking on the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Horizontally</SPAN
-> button.
-Likewise, to adjust the image only in the vertical direction, click on
-the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Vertically</SPAN
-> button. Note that in
-each case, the image is centered with regard to the edges of the
-media, and without regard to the printable portion of the media. Many
-printers are incapable of printing to each edge of the media. Some
-media may have edges which detach. Consult your printer documentation
-for more details regarding your printer's capabilities in this regard.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN281"
->Manual Settings</A
-></H3
-><P
-> You will notice that there are six boxes that contain numbers
-just below the Orientation menu and just above the GUI buttons related
-to centering an image. When you move the preview image manually with
-the mouse, or when you click on one of the centering buttons, the
-preview image moves and these six boxes get updated.
- </P
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN284"
->Left</A
-></H4
-><P
-> The number appearing in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Left</SPAN
-> box denotes
-the number of units (cm or inches) that the left side of the image
-will be printed away from the left edge of the media. You may select
-the units by clicking the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Inch</SPAN
-> or
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->cm</SPAN
-> buttons in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Units</SPAN
-> section just below
-these GUI boxes.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN291"
->Right</A
-></H4
-><P
-> The number appearing in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Right</SPAN
-> box denotes
-the number of units (cm or inches) that the right side of the image
-will be printed away from the left edge of the media. You may select
-the units by clicking the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Inch</SPAN
-> or
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->cm</SPAN
-> buttons in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Units</SPAN
-> section just below
-these GUI boxes.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN298"
->Right Border</A
-></H4
-><P
-> The number appearing in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Right Border</SPAN
-> box denotes
-the number of units (cm or inches) that the right side of the image
-will be printed away from the right edge of the media. You may select
-the units by clicking the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Inch</SPAN
-> or
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->cm</SPAN
-> buttons in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Units</SPAN
-> section just below
-these GUI boxes.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN305"
->Top</A
-></H4
-><P
-> The number appearing in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Top</SPAN
-> box denotes
-the number of units (cm or inches) that the top side of the image
-will be printed away from the top edge of the media. You may select
-the units by clicking the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Inch</SPAN
-> or
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->cm</SPAN
-> buttons in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Units</SPAN
-> section just below
-these GUI boxes.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN312"
->Bottom</A
-></H4
-><P
-> The number appearing in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Bottom</SPAN
-> box denotes
-the number of units (cm or inches) that the bottom side of the image
-will be printed away from the top edge of the media. You may select
-the units by clicking the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Inch</SPAN
-> or
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->cm</SPAN
-> buttons in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Units</SPAN
-> section just below
-these GUI boxes.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN319"
->Bottom Border</A
-></H4
-><P
-> The number appearing in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Bottom Border</SPAN
-> box denotes
-the number of units (cm or inches) that the bottom side of the image
-will be printed away from the bottom edge of the media. You may select
-the units by clicking the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Inch</SPAN
-> or
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->cm</SPAN
-> buttons in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Units</SPAN
-> section just below
-these GUI boxes.
- </P
-></DIV
-></DIV
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN326"
->Size</A
-></H2
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN328"
->Slider Bar and Spin Box</A
-></H3
-><P
-> The slider bar can be moved as desired by the user. Notice
-that while sliding this bar, the preview image changes accordingly.
-One will also note that several boxes in the Gimp-Print GUI change values when this bar is moved.
-These boxes are the six position boxes (left, right, right border,
-top, bottom, bottom border), the two size boxes (width and height),
-and the spin box to the right of the slider bar.
- </P
-><P
-> This slider bar is used to scale the image to a desirable size, but the same effect can
-be obtained by either clicking an arrow on the spin box to the right of this
-slider bar, or by manually typing a number into this spin box. Notice
-that by setting the spin box in this way, the slider bar is also
-moved. All of the described methods will cause the image to be
-scaled accordingly.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN332"
->Scale by Percent or PPI</A
-></H3
-><P
-> One may choose to scale the image by a percentage, or by PPI,
-which means "<SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->p</I
-></SPAN
->ixels <SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->p</I
-></SPAN
->er
-<SPAN
-CLASS="emphasis"
-><I
-CLASS="EMPHASIS"
->i</I
-></SPAN
->nch". Click the radio button
-next to the word to set the desired scaling factor.
- </P
-><P
-> When scaling by a percentage, the number reflected in the spin
-box next to the slider bar represents the percentage relative
-to the full size of the selected print medium. For example, with this spin box
-set to 50, the image will be scaled to 50% of the size of the print
-medium. When set to 100, the image will attempt to fill the print
-medium, within the constraints of maintaining the proper aspect ratio
-and the margins of the selected print medium. This effect can be seen
-in the preview window.
- </P
-><P
-> When scaling by PPI, the number reflected in the spin box next to
-the slider bar represents the number of pixels that will be
-printed per inch. For example, if the user is printing a 640x480
-image at a size of 6.4x4.8 inches (as measured by the size boxes), the
-image will be printed at 100 DPI.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN340"
->Use Original Image Size</A
-></H3
-><P
-> By clicking this button, the image will be scaled to as close
-to the native size of the image as possible. This effect can
-immediately be seen in the preview image.
- </P
-><P
-> The native image size may be found or set in the GIMP by
- selecting <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Image/Scale Image</SPAN
-> in the
- GIMP. Under the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Print Size and Display Unit</SPAN
->
- group in the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Scale Image</SPAN
-> dialog, you can
- determine (or change) the width and height of the image, or
- choose the resolution.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN347"
->Width and Height</A
-></H3
-><P
-> These boxes show the size of the printed image in either inches
-or centimeters (depending on which unit is selected). The user may
-choose to manually modify these values. When one value is modified,
-the other value is automatically modified in order to maintain the
-aspect ratio (the ratio of width to height). This effect can be
-immediately seen in the preview image.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN350"
->Units</A
-></H3
-><P
-> The units can be set to inches or centimeters by clicking the appropriate
-radio button next to the desired unit. This setting effects the
-values printed in the six position boxes (left, right, right border,
-top, bottom, bottom border) and the two size boxes (width and height).
- </P
-></DIV
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN353"
->Image/Output Settings</A
-></H2
-><P
-> By clicking on the tab labeled <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Image/Output
-Settings</SPAN
->, the Gimp-Print window will appear as shown in
-<A
-HREF="x85.html#FIG-GIMP-PRINT-GUI-1"
->Figure 2-4</A
->. Notice that there are
-two sections to this portion of the window, namely,
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Image Type</SPAN
-> and
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Output Type</SPAN
->.
-
- </P
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN360"
->Image Type</A
-></H3
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN362"
->Line Art</A
-></H4
-><P
-> This setting tells the printer driver to generate color
-quickly. The color is bold and bright, but color accuracy is not very
-good. There may also be some unexpectedly sharp transitions in
-colors. This mode is acceptable for printing text with small amounts
-of color, and may be acceptable for presentation graphics.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN365"
->Solid Colors</A
-></H4
-><P
-> This mode produces color which is considerably more accurate
-than the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Line Art</SPAN
-> mode, but with a reduction in performance. In
-general, hues will be accurate but tonalities may not be accurate.
-There should be no sharp transitions in colors. This mode is good for
-printing presentation graphics in most cases.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN369"
->Photograph</A
-></H4
-><P
-> This mode produces the most accurate colors and tonalities at a
-greater cost in performance. This is the mode to use when printing
-high quality photographs or other high quality images.
- </P
-></DIV
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN372"
->Output Type</A
-></H3
-><P
-> The user is given the choice of color, black and white, and
-grayscale. Color is selected when the desired output is to be in
-color. Greyscale will result in the printed image having various
-shades of grey. Black and white is just that. The effect of this
-setting can be seen in the preview window.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><H3
-CLASS="SECT3"
-><A
-NAME="AEN375"
->Adjust Output</A
-></H3
-><P
-> Clicking on this button causes the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Print Color Adjust</SPAN
-> window to
-appear (see <A
-HREF="x85.html#FIG-GIMP-PRINT-COLOR-ADJUST"
->Figure 2-7</A
->). In
-this window, one will see a representation of the image to be printed
-as well as several slider bars. These slider bars collectively adjust
-many different aspects of the image. The values can also be adjusted
-by clicking the arrows or by typing a value into the appropriate spin
-box on the right side of each slider bar.
- </P
-><DIV
-CLASS="FIGURE"
-><A
-NAME="FIG-GIMP-PRINT-COLOR-ADJUST"
-></A
-><P
-><B
->Figure 2-7. The Print Color Adjust Window</B
-></P
-><DIV
-CLASS="MEDIAOBJECT"
-><P
-><IMG
-SRC="figures/gimp-print-print-color-adjust.png"></P
-></DIV
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN387"
->Brightness</A
-></H4
-><P
-> Adjust the brightness of the image. A setting of 0.0 gives a fully black
-image, while a 2.0 setting gives a fully white image. Values greater than 1.0 will result in
- black not being solid and highlights turning white; values less than
- 1.0 will result in white not being perfectly clear and shadows turning
- black.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN390"
->Contrast</A
-></H4
-><P
-> Adjust the contrast of the image. A setting of 0.0 gives a solid gray for the
-entire image, the exact gray depending upon the brightness chosen.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN393"
->Cyan, Magenta, Yellow</A
-></H4
-><P
->These three options allow specification of the cyan, magenta, and
-yellow levels independently, for rebalancing the levels. Normally,
-these should be adjusted to yield neutral gray, but they can be used
-for other effects.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN396"
->Saturation</A
-></H4
-><P
->Adjust the brilliance of colors. A setting of 0.0 results in pure grayscale.
-A saturation setting of less than 1.0 results in more muted colors. A
-saturation setting of greater than 1.0 results in more vibrant colors. Very high
-saturation often results in very strange effects, including
-posterization and banding that might not be expected. For normal
-purposes, the saturation should generally be set to a value less than 1.5.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN399"
->Density</A
-></H4
-><P
->Adjust the amount of ink deposited on the paper. If you have chosen the
-correct paper type and are getting ink bleeding through the paper
-or puddling, try reducing the density to the lowest value you
-can while still achieving solid black. If black is not solid
-black, even with the contrast and brightness at 1.0, try increasing
-the density. Note that changes to this setting will not be visible in
-the image preview.
- </P
-><P
->All of the supported printers actually need less than 100% ink
-density in most cases, so the actual density is something other than
-the nominal density setting. The effective density setting cannot go
-above 100%, so if a value specified will result in an excessively high
-density level, it will be silently limited to a setting of 1.0.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN403"
->Gamma</A
-></H4
-><P
->Adjust the gamma of the image, over and above the printer-specific
-correction. Gamma less than 1.0 will result in a darker image; gamma
-greater than 1.0 will result in a lighter image. Unlike brightness,
-gamma adjustment does not change the endpoints; it merely changes the
-shape of the input-&#62;output curve.
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN406"
->Dither Algorithm</A
-></H4
-><P
->The recommended dither algorithm is <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Adaptive
-Hybrid</SPAN
-> (which is the default) for text or other fine
-black detail, or if this is mixed with continuous tone images. The
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Ordered</SPAN
-> dithering algorithm is just as good
-(and somewhat faster) for pure continuous-tone images and photographs,
-but may yield poor results with text or other fine detail,
-particularly at high printing resolutions.
- </P
-><P
-> The <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Fast</SPAN
-> algorithm gives the
-fastest results at the expense of color accuracy. It is a simplified
-ordered dither. On simple four color printers (or other printers used
-in four color mode), the quality is similar to
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Ordered</SPAN
->, although dark gray rendition is
-not as good due to a simpler transfer between black and colored ink.
-With six-color printers, color rendition is somewhat worse, but it
-should be quite usable in cases where optimum quality is not critical.
-In black and white, it is an efficient way to render grayscale, but it
-may not give best results when used with variable dot size printers
-(modern Epson printers, or Canon printers using DMT). On rare three
-color printers (CMY only) the results should be identical to ordered
-dither.
- </P
-><P
-> <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Very Fast</SPAN
-> is even faster than
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Fast</SPAN
->, with even more loss of quality.
-Color and grayscale output will show strong patterning that resembles
-screening, although it isn't. On laser printers, and possibly on
-certain kinds of text and line art, <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Very
-Fast</SPAN
-> dithering may actually yield the best quality.
- </P
-><P
->Error diffusion algorithms (<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIMENUITEM"
->Hybrid
-Floyd-Steinberg</SPAN
-> is such an algorithm) perform very well
-at high densities, and are capable of
-rendering very fine detail rather well, but they tend to exhibit artifacts in
-the form of "waves" or "worms" of dots which results in noticeable
-texturing in pale areas. Furthermore, pale areas immediately adjacent
-to white take a while to "build up" sufficient error to print at all.
-This is sometimes called "tearing" or "waterfalling".
- </P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><H4
-CLASS="SECT4"
-><A
-NAME="AEN420"
->Set Defaults and Close</A
-></H4
-><P
-> When the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Set Defaults</SPAN
-> button is clicked,
-the slider bar settings will return to their default values. The
-dither algorithm setting is uneffected. The <SPAN
-CLASS="GUILABEL"
->Print Color
-Adjust</SPAN
-> window will close when the
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Close</SPAN
-> button is clicked.
- </P
-></DIV
-></DIV
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="AEN426"
->Printing and Saving Settings</A
-></H2
-><P
-> At the bottom of the Gimp-Print window, there are five buttons labeled
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->About</SPAN
->,
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Print and Save Settings</SPAN
->,
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Save Settings</SPAN
->,
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Print</SPAN
->,
-and <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Cancel</SPAN
->. The <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->About</SPAN
->
-button will show information about the Gutenprint software, such as
-the version number, authors names, project web site, and software
-licensing. After clicking on the <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->About</SPAN
->, read
-the information, and then close the window by pressing the
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->OK</SPAN
-> button.
- </P
-><P
-> The <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Print and Save Settings</SPAN
-> button will
-save the current settings and then print the desired image. Recall
-that these settings are saved in <TT
-CLASS="FILENAME"
->~/.gimp-1.2/printrc</TT
->. The
-<SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Save Settings</SPAN
-> button will only save the
-settings. The <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Print</SPAN
-> button will print the
-image only. The <SPAN
-CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Cancel</SPAN
-> will close the
-Gimp-Print GUI window.
- </P
-></DIV
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
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-></TD
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