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package Crypt::KeyDerivation;
use strict;
use warnings;
our $VERSION = '0.048';
require Exporter; our @ISA = qw(Exporter); ### use Exporter 'import';
our %EXPORT_TAGS = ( all => [qw(pbkdf1 pbkdf2 hkdf hkdf_expand hkdf_extract)] );
our @EXPORT_OK = ( @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} } );
our @EXPORT = qw();
use CryptX;
use Crypt::Digest;
sub pbkdf1 {
my ($password, $salt, $iteration_count, $hash_name, $len) = @_;
$iteration_count ||= 5000;
$hash_name = Crypt::Digest::_trans_digest_name($hash_name||'SHA256');
$len ||= 32;
return _pkcs_5_alg1($password, $salt, $iteration_count, $hash_name, $len);
}
sub pbkdf2 {
my ($password, $salt, $iteration_count, $hash_name, $len) = @_;
$iteration_count ||= 5000;
$hash_name = Crypt::Digest::_trans_digest_name($hash_name||'SHA256');
$len ||= 32;
return _pkcs_5_alg2($password, $salt, $iteration_count, $hash_name, $len);
}
sub hkdf_extract {
# RFC: HKDF-Extract(salt, IKM, [Hash]) -> PRK
#my ($hash_name, $salt, $keying_material) = @_;
my ($keying_material, $salt, $hash_name) = @_;
$hash_name = Crypt::Digest::_trans_digest_name($hash_name||'SHA256');
$salt = pack("H*", "00" x Crypt::Digest->hashsize($hash_name)) unless defined $salt; # according to rfc5869 defaults to HashLen zero octets
return _hkdf_extract($hash_name, $salt, $keying_material);
}
sub hkdf_expand {
# RFC: HKDF-Expand(PRK, info, L, [Hash]) -> OKM
#my ($hash_name, $info, $keying_material, $len) = @_;
my ($keying_material, $hash_name, $len, $info) = @_;
$len ||= 32;
$info ||= '';
$hash_name = Crypt::Digest::_trans_digest_name($hash_name||'SHA256');
return _hkdf_expand($hash_name, $info, $keying_material, $len);
}
sub hkdf {
#my ($hash_name, $salt, $info, $keying_material, $len) = @_;
my ($keying_material, $salt, $hash_name, $len, $info) = @_;
$len ||= 32;
$info ||= '';
$hash_name = Crypt::Digest::_trans_digest_name($hash_name||'SHA256');
$salt = pack("H*", "00" x Crypt::Digest->hashsize($hash_name)) unless defined $salt; # according to rfc5869 defaults to HashLen zero octets
return _hkdf($hash_name, $salt, $info, $keying_material, $len);
}
1;
=pod
=head1 NAME
Crypt::KeyDerivation - PBKDF1, PBKFD2 and HKDF key derivation functions
=head1 SYNOPSIS
### PBKDF1/2
$derived_key1 = pbkdf1($password, $salt, $iteration_count, $hash_name, $len);
$derived_key2 = pbkdf2($password, $salt, $iteration_count, $hash_name, $len);
### HKDF & co.
$derived_key3 = hkdf($keying_material, $salt, $hash_name, $len, $info);
$prk = hkdf_extract($keying_material, $salt, $hash_name);
$okm1 = hkdf_expand($prk, $hash_name, $len, $info);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Provides an interface to Key derivation functions:
=over
=item * PBKFD1 and PBKDF according to PKCS#5 v2.0 L<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2898|https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2898>
=item * HKDF (+ related) according to L<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5869|https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5869>
=back
=head1 FUNCTIONS
=head2 pbkdf1
B<BEWARE:> if you are not sure, do not use C<pbkdf1> but rather choose C<pbkdf2>.
$derived_key = pbkdf1($password, $salt, $iteration_count, $hash_name, $len);
#or
$derived_key = pbkdf1($password, $salt, $iteration_count, $hash_name);
#or
$derived_key = pbkdf1($password, $salt, $iteration_count);
#or
$derived_key = pbkdf1($password, $salt);
# $password ......... input keying material (password)
# $salt ............. salt/nonce (expected length: 8)
# $iteration_count .. optional, DEFAULT: 5000
# $hash_name ........ optional, DEFAULT: 'SHA256'
# $len .............. optional, derived key len, DEFAULT: 32
=head2 pbkdf2
$derived_key = pbkdf2($password, $salt, $iteration_count, $hash_name, $len);
#or
$derived_key = pbkdf2($password, $salt, $iteration_count, $hash_name);
#or
$derived_key = pbkdf2($password, $salt, $iteration_count);
#or
$derived_key = pbkdf2($password, $salt);
# $password ......... input keying material (password)
# $salt ............. salt/nonce
# $iteration_count .. optional, DEFAULT: 5000
# $hash_name ........ optional, DEFAULT: 'SHA256'
# $len .............. optional, derived key len, DEFAULT: 32
=head2 hkdf
$okm2 = hkdf($password, $salt, $hash_name, $len, $info);
#or
$okm2 = hkdf($password, $salt, $hash_name, $len);
#or
$okm2 = hkdf($password, $salt, $hash_name);
#or
$okm2 = hkdf($password, $salt);
# $password ... input keying material (password)
# $salt ....... salt/nonce, if undef defaults to HashLen zero octets
# $hash_name .. optional, DEFAULT: 'SHA256'
# $len ........ optional, derived key len, DEFAULT: 32
# $info ....... optional context and application specific information, DEFAULT: ''
=head2 hkdf_extract
$prk = hkdf_extract($password, $salt, $hash_name);
#or
$prk = hkdf_extract($password, $salt, $hash_name);
# $password ... input keying material (password)
# $salt ....... salt/nonce, if undef defaults to HashLen zero octets
# $hash_name .. optional, DEFAULT: 'SHA256'
=head2 hkdf_expand
$okm = hkdf_expand($pseudokey, $hash_name, $len, $info);
#or
$okm = hkdf_expand($pseudokey, $hash_name, $len);
#or
$okm = hkdf_expand($pseudokey, $hash_name);
#or
$okm = hkdf_expand($pseudokey);
# $pseudokey .. input keying material
# $hash_name .. optional, DEFAULT: 'SHA256'
# $len ........ optional, derived key len, DEFAULT: 32
# $info ....... optional context and application specific information, DEFAULT: ''
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