summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/Image/ExifTool/DJI.pm
blob: 24e25c331420ccf0be04d0ec358827d98f7a3e6c (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# File:         DJI.pm
#
# Description:  DJI Phantom maker notes tags
#
# Revisions:    2016-07-25 - P. Harvey Created
#               2017-06-23 - PH Added XMP tags
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

package Image::ExifTool::DJI;

use strict;
use vars qw($VERSION);
use Image::ExifTool qw(:DataAccess :Utils);
use Image::ExifTool::Exif;
use Image::ExifTool::XMP;
use Image::ExifTool::GPS;

$VERSION = '1.09';

sub ProcessDJIInfo($$$);

my %convFloat2 = (
    PrintConv => 'sprintf("%+.2f", $val)',
    PrintConvInv => '$val',
);

# DJI maker notes (ref PH, mostly educated guesses based on DJI QuickTime::UserData tags)
%Image::ExifTool::DJI::Main = (
    WRITE_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::Exif::WriteExif,
    CHECK_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::Exif::CheckExif,
    GROUPS => { 0 => 'MakerNotes', 2 => 'Camera' },
    NOTES => q{
        This table lists tags found in the maker notes of images from some DJI
        Phantom drones.
    },
    0x01 => { Name => 'Make',       Writable => 'string' },
  # 0x02 - int8u[4]: "1 0 0 0", "1 1 0 0"
    0x03 => { Name => 'SpeedX',     Writable => 'float', %convFloat2 }, # (guess)
    0x04 => { Name => 'SpeedY',     Writable => 'float', %convFloat2 }, # (guess)
    0x05 => { Name => 'SpeedZ',     Writable => 'float', %convFloat2 }, # (guess)
    0x06 => { Name => 'Pitch',      Writable => 'float', %convFloat2 },
    0x07 => { Name => 'Yaw',        Writable => 'float', %convFloat2 },
    0x08 => { Name => 'Roll',       Writable => 'float', %convFloat2 },
    0x09 => { Name => 'CameraPitch',Writable => 'float', %convFloat2 },
    0x0a => { Name => 'CameraYaw',  Writable => 'float', %convFloat2 },
    0x0b => { Name => 'CameraRoll', Writable => 'float', %convFloat2 },
);

# DJI debug maker notes
%Image::ExifTool::DJI::Info = (
    PROCESS_PROC => \&ProcessDJIInfo,
    GROUPS => { 0 => 'MakerNotes', 2 => 'Camera' },
    NOTES => 'Tags written by some DJI drones.',
    VARS => { LONG_TAGS => 2 },
    ae_dbg_info         => { Name => 'AEDebugInfo' },
    ae_histogram_info   => { Name => 'AEHistogramInfo' },
    ae_local_histogram  => { Name => 'AELocalHistogram' },
    ae_liveview_histogram_info  => { Name => 'AELiveViewHistogramInfo' },
    ae_liveview_local_histogram => { Name => 'AELiveViewLocalHistogram' },
    awb_dbg_info        => { Name => 'AWBDebugInfo' },
    af_dbg_info         => { Name => 'AFDebugInfo' },
    hiso                => { Name => 'Histogram' },
    xidiri              => { Name => 'Xidiri' },
   'GimbalDegree(Y,P,R)'=> { Name => 'GimbalDegree' },
   'FlightDegree(Y,P,R)'=> { Name => 'FlightDegree' },
    adj_dbg_info        => { Name => 'ADJDebugInfo' },
    sensor_id           => { Name => 'SensorID' },
   'FlightSpeed(X,Y,Z)' => { Name => 'FlightSpeed' },
    hyperlapse_dbg_info => { Name => 'HyperlapsDebugInfo' },
);

# thermal parameters in APP4 of DJI ZH20T images (ref forum11401)
%Image::ExifTool::DJI::ThermalParams = (
    PROCESS_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::ProcessBinaryData,
    GROUPS => { 0 => 'APP4', 2 => 'Image' },
    NOTES => 'Thermal parameters extracted from APP4 of DJI RJPEG files from the ZH20T.',
  # 0x00 - 0xaa551206 - temperature header magic number 
    0x24 => { Name => 'K1', Format => 'float' },
    0x28 => { Name => 'K2', Format => 'float' },
    0x2c => { Name => 'K3', Format => 'float' },
    0x30 => { Name => 'K4', Format => 'float' },
    0x34 => { Name => 'KF', Format => 'float' },
    0x38 => { Name => 'B1', Format => 'float' },
    0x3c => { Name => 'B2', Format => 'float' },
    0x44 => { Name => 'ObjectDistance',     Format => 'int16u' },
    0x46 => { Name => 'RelativeHumidity',   Format => 'int16u' },
    0x48 => { Name => 'Emissivity',         Format => 'int16u' },
    0x4a => { Name => 'Reflection',         Format => 'int16u',  },
    0x4c => { Name => 'AmbientTemperature', Format => 'int16u' }, # (aka D1)
    0x50 => { Name => 'D2', Format => 'int32s' },
    0x54 => { Name => 'KJ', Format => 'int16u' },
    0x56 => { Name => 'DB', Format => 'int16u' },
    0x58 => { Name => 'KK', Format => 'int16u' },
  # 0x500 - 0x55aa1206 - device header magic number 
    # (nothing yet decoded from device header)
);

# thermal parameters in APP4 of DJI M3T, H20N, M2EA and some M30T images (ref PH/forum11401)
%Image::ExifTool::DJI::ThermalParams2 = (
    PROCESS_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::ProcessBinaryData,
    GROUPS => { 0 => 'APP4', 2 => 'Image' },
    NOTES => 'Thermal parameters extracted from APP4 of DJI M3T RJPEG files.',
    0x00 => { Name => 'AmbientTemperature',  Format => 'float', PrintConv => 'sprintf("%.1f C",$val)' }, # (NC)
    0x04 => { Name => 'ObjectDistance',      Format => 'float', PrintConv => 'sprintf("%.1f m",$val)' },
    0x08 => { Name => 'Emissivity',          Format => 'float', PrintConv => 'sprintf("%.2f",$val)' },
    0x0c => { Name => 'RelativeHumidity',    Format => 'float', PrintConv => 'sprintf("%g %%",$val*100)' },
    0x10 => { Name => 'ReflectedTemperature',Format => 'float', PrintConv => 'sprintf("%.1f C",$val)' },
    0x65 => { Name => 'IDString',            Format => 'string[16]' }, # (NC)
);

# thermal parameters in APP4 of some DJI M30T images (ref PH)
%Image::ExifTool::DJI::ThermalParams3 = (
    PROCESS_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::ProcessBinaryData,
    GROUPS => { 0 => 'APP4', 2 => 'Image' },
    NOTES => 'Thermal parameters extracted from APP4 of some DJI RJPEG files.',
  # 0x00 - 0xaa553800 - params3 magic number 
    0x04 => { Name => 'RelativeHumidity',    Format => 'int16u' },
    0x06 => { Name => 'ObjectDistance',      Format => 'int16u', ValueConv => '$val / 10' },
    0x08 => { Name => 'Emissivity',          Format => 'int16u', ValueConv => '$val / 100' },
    0x0a => { Name => 'ReflectedTemperature',Format => 'int16u', ValueConv => '$val / 10' },
);

%Image::ExifTool::DJI::XMP = (
    %Image::ExifTool::XMP::xmpTableDefaults,
    GROUPS => { 0 => 'XMP', 1 => 'XMP-drone-dji', 2 => 'Location' },
    NAMESPACE => 'drone-dji',
    TABLE_DESC => 'XMP DJI',
    VARS => { NO_ID => 1 },
    NOTES => 'XMP tags used by DJI for images from drones.',
    AbsoluteAltitude  => { Writable => 'real' },
    RelativeAltitude  => { Writable => 'real' },
    GimbalRollDegree  => { Writable => 'real' },
    GimbalYawDegree   => { Writable => 'real' },
    GimbalPitchDegree => { Writable => 'real' },
    FlightRollDegree  => { Writable => 'real' },
    FlightYawDegree   => { Writable => 'real' },
    FlightPitchDegree => { Writable => 'real' },
    GpsLatitude => {
        Name => 'GPSLatitude',
        Writable => 'real',
        Avoid => 1,
        PrintConv    => 'Image::ExifTool::GPS::ToDMS($self, $val, 1, "N")',
        PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::GPS::ToDegrees($val, 1, "lat")',
    },
    GpsLongtitude => { # [sic] (misspelt in DJI original file)
        Name => 'GPSLongtitude',
        Writable => 'real',
        Avoid => 1, # (in case someone tries to write "GPSLong*")
        PrintConv    => 'Image::ExifTool::GPS::ToDMS($self, $val, 1, "E")',
        PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::GPS::ToDegrees($val, 1, "lon")',
    },
    GpsLongitude => { #PH (NC)
        Name => 'GPSLongitude',
        Writable => 'real',
        Avoid => 1,
        PrintConv    => 'Image::ExifTool::GPS::ToDMS($self, $val, 1, "E")',
        PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::GPS::ToDegrees($val, 1, "lon")',
    },
    FlightXSpeed  => { Writable => 'real' },
    FlightYSpeed  => { Writable => 'real' },
    FlightZSpeed  => { Writable => 'real' },
    CamReverse    => { }, # integer?
    GimbalReverse => { }, # integer?
    SelfData      => { Groups => { 2 => 'Image' } },
    CalibratedFocalLength    => { Writable => 'real', Groups => { 2 => 'Image' } },
    CalibratedOpticalCenterX => { Writable => 'real', Groups => { 2 => 'Image' } },
    CalibratedOpticalCenterY => { Writable => 'real', Groups => { 2 => 'Image' } },
    RtkFlag       => { }, # integer?
    RtkStdLon     => { Writable => 'real' },
    RtkStdLat     => { Writable => 'real' },
    RtkStdHgt     => { Writable => 'real' },
    DewarpData    => { Groups => { 2 => 'Image' } },
    DewarpFlag    => { Groups => { 2 => 'Image' } }, # integer?
    Latitude => {
        Name => 'Latitude',
        Writable => 'real',
        PrintConv    => 'Image::ExifTool::GPS::ToDMS($self, $val, 1, "N")',
        PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::GPS::ToDegrees($val, 1, "lat")',
    },
    Longitude => {
        Name => 'Longitude',
        Writable => 'real',
        PrintConv    => 'Image::ExifTool::GPS::ToDMS($self, $val, 1, "E")',
        PrintConvInv => 'Image::ExifTool::GPS::ToDegrees($val, 1, "lon")',
    },
);

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Process DJI info (ref PH)
# Inputs: 0) ExifTool ref, 1) dirInfo ref, 2) tag table ref
# Returns: 1 on success
sub ProcessDJIInfo($$$)
{
    my ($et, $dirInfo, $tagTbl) = @_;
    my $dataPt = $$dirInfo{DataPt};
    my $dirStart = $$dirInfo{DirStart} || 0;
    my $dirLen = $$dirInfo{DirLen} || (length($$dataPt) - $dirStart);
    if ($dirStart) {
        my $buff = substr($$dataPt, $dirStart, $dirLen);
        $dataPt = \$buff;
    }
    $et->VerboseDir('DJIInfo', undef, length $$dataPt);
    while ($$dataPt =~ /\G\[(.*?)\](?=(\[|$))/sg) {
        my ($tag, $val) = split /:/, $1, 2;
        next unless defined $tag and defined $val;
        if ($val =~ /^([\x20-\x7f]+)\0*$/) {
            $val = $1;
        } else {
            my $buff = $val;
            $val = \$buff;
        }
        if (not $$tagTbl{$tag} and $tag=~ /^[-_a-zA-Z0-9]+$/) {
            my $name = $tag;
            $name =~ s/_([a-z])/_\U$1/g;
            AddTagToTable($tagTbl, $tag, { Name => Image::ExifTool::MakeTagName($name) });
        }
        $et->HandleTag($tagTbl, $tag, $val);
    }
    return 1;
}

__END__

=head1 NAME

Image::ExifTool::DJI - DJI Phantom maker notes tags

=head1 SYNOPSIS

This module is loaded automatically by Image::ExifTool when required.

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This module contains definitions required by Image::ExifTool to interpret
the maker notes in images from some DJI Phantom drones.

=head1 AUTHOR

Copyright 2003-2024, Phil Harvey (philharvey66 at gmail.com)

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<Image::ExifTool::TagNames/DJI Tags>,
L<Image::ExifTool(3pm)|Image::ExifTool>

=cut