path: root/nylsf/sndfile.h

/*
** Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@mega-nerd.com>
**
** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
** it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
** (at your option) any later version.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
** GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
**
** You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/

/*
** sndfile.h -- system-wide definitions
**
** API documentation is in the doc/ directory of the source code tarball
** and at http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/api.html.
*/

#ifndef SNDFILE_H
#define SNDFILE_H

/* This is the version 1.0.X header file. */
#define	SNDFILE_1

#include <stdio.h>

/* For the Metrowerks CodeWarrior Pro Compiler (mainly MacOS) */

#if	(defined (__MWERKS__))
#include	<unix.h>
#else
#include	<sys/types.h>
#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif	/* __cplusplus */

/* The following file types can be read and written.
** A file type would consist of a major type (ie SF_FORMAT_WAV) bitwise
** ORed with a minor type (ie SF_FORMAT_PCM). SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK and
** SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK can be used to separate the major and minor file
** types.
*/

enum
{	/* Major formats. */
	SF_FORMAT_WAV			= 0x010000,		/* Microsoft WAV format (little endian default). */
	SF_FORMAT_AIFF			= 0x020000,		/* Apple/SGI AIFF format (big endian). */
	SF_FORMAT_AU			= 0x030000,		/* Sun/NeXT AU format (big endian). */
	SF_FORMAT_RAW			= 0x040000,		/* RAW PCM data. */
	SF_FORMAT_PAF			= 0x050000,		/* Ensoniq PARIS file format. */
	SF_FORMAT_SVX			= 0x060000,		/* Amiga IFF / SVX8 / SV16 format. */
	SF_FORMAT_NIST			= 0x070000,		/* Sphere NIST format. */
	SF_FORMAT_VOC			= 0x080000,		/* VOC files. */
	SF_FORMAT_IRCAM			= 0x0A0000,		/* Berkeley/IRCAM/CARL */
	SF_FORMAT_W64			= 0x0B0000,		/* Sonic Foundry's 64 bit RIFF/WAV */
	SF_FORMAT_MAT4			= 0x0C0000,		/* Matlab (tm) V4.2 / GNU Octave 2.0 */
	SF_FORMAT_MAT5			= 0x0D0000,		/* Matlab (tm) V5.0 / GNU Octave 2.1 */
	SF_FORMAT_PVF			= 0x0E0000,		/* Portable Voice Format */
	SF_FORMAT_XI			= 0x0F0000,		/* Fasttracker 2 Extended Instrument */
	SF_FORMAT_HTK			= 0x100000,		/* HMM Tool Kit format */
	SF_FORMAT_SDS			= 0x110000,		/* Midi Sample Dump Standard */
	SF_FORMAT_AVR			= 0x120000,		/* Audio Visual Research */
	SF_FORMAT_WAVEX			= 0x130000,		/* MS WAVE with WAVEFORMATEX */
	SF_FORMAT_SD2			= 0x160000,		/* Sound Designer 2 */
	SF_FORMAT_FLAC			= 0x170000,		/* FLAC lossless file format */
	SF_FORMAT_CAF			= 0x180000,		/* Core Audio File format */

	/* Subtypes from here on. */

	SF_FORMAT_PCM_S8		= 0x0001,		/* Signed 8 bit data */
	SF_FORMAT_PCM_16		= 0x0002,		/* Signed 16 bit data */
	SF_FORMAT_PCM_24		= 0x0003,		/* Signed 24 bit data */
	SF_FORMAT_PCM_32		= 0x0004,		/* Signed 32 bit data */

	SF_FORMAT_PCM_U8		= 0x0005,		/* Unsigned 8 bit data (WAV and RAW only) */

	SF_FORMAT_FLOAT			= 0x0006,		/* 32 bit float data */
	SF_FORMAT_DOUBLE		= 0x0007,		/* 64 bit float data */

	SF_FORMAT_ULAW			= 0x0010,		/* U-Law encoded. */
	SF_FORMAT_ALAW			= 0x0011,		/* A-Law encoded. */
	SF_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM		= 0x0012,		/* IMA ADPCM. */
	SF_FORMAT_MS_ADPCM		= 0x0013,		/* Microsoft ADPCM. */

	SF_FORMAT_GSM610		= 0x0020,		/* GSM 6.10 encoding. */
	SF_FORMAT_VOX_ADPCM		= 0x0021,		/* OKI / Dialogix ADPCM */

	SF_FORMAT_G721_32		= 0x0030,		/* 32kbs G721 ADPCM encoding. */
	SF_FORMAT_G723_24		= 0x0031,		/* 24kbs G723 ADPCM encoding. */
	SF_FORMAT_G723_40		= 0x0032,		/* 40kbs G723 ADPCM encoding. */

	SF_FORMAT_DWVW_12		= 0x0040, 		/* 12 bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */
	SF_FORMAT_DWVW_16		= 0x0041, 		/* 16 bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */
	SF_FORMAT_DWVW_24		= 0x0042, 		/* 24 bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */
	SF_FORMAT_DWVW_N		= 0x0043, 		/* N bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */

	SF_FORMAT_DPCM_8		= 0x0050,		/* 8 bit differential PCM (XI only) */
	SF_FORMAT_DPCM_16		= 0x0051,		/* 16 bit differential PCM (XI only) */

	/* Endian-ness options. */

	SF_ENDIAN_FILE			= 0x00000000,	/* Default file endian-ness. */
	SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE		= 0x10000000,	/* Force little endian-ness. */
	SF_ENDIAN_BIG			= 0x20000000,	/* Force big endian-ness. */
	SF_ENDIAN_CPU			= 0x30000000,	/* Force CPU endian-ness. */

	SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK		= 0x0000FFFF,
	SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK		= 0x0FFF0000,
	SF_FORMAT_ENDMASK		= 0x30000000
} ;

/*
** The following are the valid command numbers for the sf_command()
** interface.  The use of these commands is documented in the file
** command.html in the doc directory of the source code distribution.
*/

enum
{	SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION				= 0x1000,
	SFC_GET_LOG_INFO				= 0x1001,

	SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE				= 0x1010,
	SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT				= 0x1011,
	SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE				= 0x1012,
	SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT				= 0x1013,
	SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ	= 0x1014,

	SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT		= 0x1020,
	SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT			= 0x1021,

	SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO				= 0x1028,

	SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT		= 0x1030,
	SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR			= 0x1031,
	SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT	= 0x1032,
	SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE			= 0x1033,

	SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX				= 0x1040,
	SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX		= 0x1041,
	SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS		= 0x1042,
	SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS	= 0x1043,
	SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX				= 0x1044,
	SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS		= 0x1045,

	SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK			= 0x1050,

	SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW			= 0x1060,
	SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO		= 0x1061,

	SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE				= 0x1080,

	SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET		= 0x1090,

	SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_WRITE			= 0x10A0,
	SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_READ			= 0x10A1,

	SFC_GET_DITHER_INFO_COUNT		= 0x10A2,
	SFC_GET_DITHER_INFO				= 0x10A3,

	SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO			= 0x10B0,

	SFC_SET_CLIPPING				= 0x10C0,
	SFC_GET_CLIPPING				= 0x10C1,

	SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT				= 0x10D0,
	SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT				= 0x10D1,

	SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO				= 0x10E0,

	SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO			= 0x10F0,
	SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO			= 0x10F1,

	/* Following commands for testing only. */
	SFC_TEST_IEEE_FLOAT_REPLACE		= 0x6001,

	/*
	** SFC_SET_ADD_* values are deprecated and will disappear at some
	** time in the future. They are guaranteed to be here up to and
	** including version 1.0.8 to avoid breakage of existng software.
	** They currently do nothing and will continue to do nothing.
	*/
	SFC_SET_ADD_DITHER_ON_WRITE		= 0x1070,
	SFC_SET_ADD_DITHER_ON_READ		= 0x1071
} ;


/*
** String types that can be set and read from files. Not all file types
** support this and even the file types which support one, may not support
** all string types.
*/

enum
{	SF_STR_TITLE					= 0x01,
	SF_STR_COPYRIGHT				= 0x02,
	SF_STR_SOFTWARE					= 0x03,
	SF_STR_ARTIST					= 0x04,
	SF_STR_COMMENT					= 0x05,
	SF_STR_DATE						= 0x06
} ;

/*
** Use the following as the start and end index when doing metadata
** transcoding.
*/

#define	SF_STR_FIRST	SF_STR_TITLE
#define	SF_STR_LAST		SF_STR_DATE

enum
{	/* True and false */
	SF_FALSE	= 0,
	SF_TRUE		= 1,

	/* Modes for opening files. */
	SFM_READ	= 0x10,
	SFM_WRITE	= 0x20,
	SFM_RDWR	= 0x30
} ;

/* Public error values. These are guaranteed to remain unchanged for the duration
** of the library major version number.
** There are also a large number of private error numbers which are internal to
** the library which can change at any time.
*/

enum
{	SF_ERR_NO_ERROR				= 0,
	SF_ERR_UNRECOGNISED_FORMAT	= 1,
	SF_ERR_SYSTEM				= 2,
	SF_ERR_MALFORMED_FILE		= 3,
	SF_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ENCODING	= 4
} ;

/* A SNDFILE* pointer can be passed around much like stdio.h's FILE* pointer. */

typedef	struct SNDFILE_tag	SNDFILE ;

/* The following typedef is system specific and is defined when libsndfile is.
** compiled. sf_count_t can be one of loff_t (Linux), off_t (*BSD),
** off64_t (Solaris), __int64_t (Win32) etc.
*/

/* NOTE: changed off_t to SF_COUNT_T to support compilation with Visual C++ */
#ifdef _MSC_VER /* microsoft compiler */
 #define SF_COUNT_T __int64
#else
 #ifndef SF_COUNT_T
  #define SF_COUNT_T off_t
 #endif
#endif
typedef SF_COUNT_T	sf_count_t ;

#define SF_COUNT_MAX		0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL

/* A pointer to a SF_INFO structure is passed to sf_open_read () and filled in.
** On write, the SF_INFO structure is filled in by the user and passed into
** sf_open_write ().
*/

struct SF_INFO
{	sf_count_t	frames ;		/* Used to be called samples.  Changed to avoid confusion. */
	int			samplerate ;
	int			channels ;
	int			format ;
	int			sections ;
	int			seekable ;
} ;

typedef	struct SF_INFO SF_INFO ;

/* The SF_FORMAT_INFO struct is used to retrieve information about the sound
** file formats libsndfile supports using the sf_command () interface.
**
** Using this interface will allow applications to support new file formats
** and encoding types when libsndfile is upgraded, without requiring
** re-compilation of the application.
**
** Please consult the libsndfile documentation (particularly the information
** on the sf_command () interface) for examples of its use.
*/

typedef struct
{	int			format ;
	const char	*name ;
	const char	*extension ;
} SF_FORMAT_INFO ;

/*
** Enums and typedefs for adding dither on read and write.
** See the html documentation for sf_command(), SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_WRITE
** and SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_READ.
*/

enum
{	SFD_DEFAULT_LEVEL	= 0,
	SFD_CUSTOM_LEVEL	= 0x40000000,

	SFD_NO_DITHER		= 500,
	SFD_WHITE			= 501,
	SFD_TRIANGULAR_PDF	= 502
} ;

typedef struct
{	int			type ;
	double		level ;
	const char	*name ;
} SF_DITHER_INFO ;

/* Struct used to retrieve information about a file embedded within a
** larger file. See SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO.
*/

typedef struct
{	sf_count_t	offset ;
	sf_count_t	length ;
} SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO ;

/*
**	Structs used to retrieve music sample information from a file.
*/

enum
{	/*
	**	The loop mode field in SF_INSTRUMENT will be one of the following.
	*/
	SF_LOOP_NONE = 800,
	SF_LOOP_FORWARD,
	SF_LOOP_BACKWARD,
	SF_LOOP_ALTERNATING
} ;

typedef struct
{	int gain ;
	char basenote, detune ;
	char velocity_lo, velocity_hi ;
	char key_lo, key_hi ;
	int loop_count ;

	struct
	{	int mode ;
		unsigned int start ;
		unsigned int end ;
		unsigned int count ;
	} loops [16] ; /* make variable in a sensible way */
} SF_INSTRUMENT ;



/* Struct used to retrieve loop information from a file.*/
typedef struct
{
	short	time_sig_num ;	/* any positive integer    > 0  */
	short	time_sig_den ;	/* any positive power of 2 > 0  */
	int		loop_mode ;		/* see SF_LOOP enum             */

	int		num_beats ;		/* this is NOT the amount of quarter notes !!!*/
							/* a full bar of 4/4 is 4 beats */
							/* a full bar of 7/8 is 7 beats */

	float	bpm ;			/* suggestion, as it can be calculated using other fields:*/
							/* file's lenght, file's sampleRate and our time_sig_den*/
							/* -> bpms are always the amount of _quarter notes_ per minute */

	int	root_key ;			/* MIDI note, or -1 for None */
	int future [6] ;
} SF_LOOP_INFO ;


/*	Struct used to retrieve broadcast (EBU) information from a file. 
**	Strongly (!) based on EBU "bext" chunk format used in Broadcast WAVE.
*/
typedef struct
{	char			description [256] ;
	char			originator [32] ;
	char			originator_reference [32] ;
	char			origination_date [10] ;
	char			origination_time [8] ;
	int				time_reference_low ;
	int				time_reference_high ;
	short			version ;
	char			umid [64] ;
	char			reserved [190] ;
	unsigned int	coding_history_size ;
	char			coding_history [256] ;
} SF_BROADCAST_INFO ;

typedef sf_count_t		(*sf_vio_get_filelen)	(void *user_data) ;
typedef sf_count_t		(*sf_vio_seek)		(sf_count_t offset, int whence, void *user_data) ;
typedef sf_count_t		(*sf_vio_read)		(void *ptr, sf_count_t count, void *user_data) ;
typedef sf_count_t		(*sf_vio_write)		(const void *ptr, sf_count_t count, void *user_data) ;
typedef sf_count_t		(*sf_vio_tell)		(void *user_data) ;

struct SF_VIRTUAL_IO
{	sf_vio_get_filelen	get_filelen ;
	sf_vio_seek			seek ;
	sf_vio_read			read ;
	sf_vio_write		write ;
	sf_vio_tell			tell ;
} ;

typedef	struct SF_VIRTUAL_IO SF_VIRTUAL_IO ;

/* Open the specified file for read, write or both. On error, this will
** return a NULL pointer. To find the error number, pass a NULL SNDFILE
** to sf_perror () or sf_error_str ().
** All calls to sf_open() should be matched with a call to sf_close().
*/

SNDFILE* 	sf_open		(const char *path, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo) ;

/* Use the existing file descriptor to create a SNDFILE object. If close_desc
** is TRUE, the file descriptor will be closed when sf_close() is called. If
** it is FALSE, the descritor will not be closed.
** When passed a descriptor like this, the library will assume that the start
** of file header is at the current file offset. This allows sound files within
** larger container files to be read and/or written.
** On error, this will return a NULL pointer. To find the error number, pass a
** NULL SNDFILE to sf_perror () or sf_error_str ().
** All calls to sf_open_fd() should be matched with a call to sf_close().

*/

SNDFILE* 	sf_open_fd	(int fd, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo, int close_desc) ;

SNDFILE* 	sf_open_virtual	(SF_VIRTUAL_IO *sfvirtual, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo, void *user_data) ;

/* sf_error () returns a error number which can be translated to a text
** string using sf_error_number().
*/

int		sf_error		(SNDFILE *sndfile) ;

/* sf_strerror () returns to the caller a pointer to the current error message for
** the given SNDFILE.
*/

const char* sf_strerror (SNDFILE *sndfile) ;

/* sf_error_number () allows the retrieval of the error string for each internal
** error number.
**
*/

const char*	sf_error_number	(int errnum) ;

/* The following three error functions are deprecated but they will remain in the
** library for the forseeable future. The function sf_strerror() should be used
** in their place.
*/

int		sf_perror		(SNDFILE *sndfile) ;
int		sf_error_str	(SNDFILE *sndfile, char* str, size_t len) ;


/* Return TRUE if fields of the SF_INFO struct are a valid combination of values. */

int		sf_command	(SNDFILE *sndfile, int command, void *data, int datasize) ;

/* Return TRUE if fields of the SF_INFO struct are a valid combination of values. */

int		sf_format_check	(const SF_INFO *info) ;

/* Seek within the waveform data chunk of the SNDFILE. sf_seek () uses
** the same values for whence (SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR and SEEK_END) as
** stdio.h function fseek ().
** An offset of zero with whence set to SEEK_SET will position the
** read / write pointer to the first data sample.
** On success sf_seek returns the current position in (multi-channel)
** samples from the start of the file.
** Please see the libsndfile documentation for moving the read pointer
** separately from the write pointer on files open in mode SFM_RDWR.
** On error all of these functions return -1.
*/

sf_count_t	sf_seek 		(SNDFILE *sndfile, sf_count_t frames, int whence) ;

/* Functions for retrieving and setting string data within sound files.
** Not all file types support this features; AIFF and WAV do. For both
** functions, the str_type parameter must be one of the SF_STR_* values
** defined above.
** On error, sf_set_string() returns non-zero while sf_get_string()
** returns NULL.
*/

int sf_set_string (SNDFILE *sndfile, int str_type, const char* str) ;

const char* sf_get_string (SNDFILE *sndfile, int str_type) ;

/* Functions for reading/writing the waveform data of a sound file.
*/

sf_count_t	sf_read_raw		(SNDFILE *sndfile, void *ptr, sf_count_t bytes) ;
sf_count_t	sf_write_raw 	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const void *ptr, sf_count_t bytes) ;

/* Functions for reading and writing the data chunk in terms of frames.
** The number of items actually read/written = frames * number of channels.
**     sf_xxxx_raw		read/writes the raw data bytes from/to the file
**     sf_xxxx_short	passes data in the native short format
**     sf_xxxx_int		passes data in the native int format
**     sf_xxxx_float	passes data in the native float format
**     sf_xxxx_double	passes data in the native double format
** All of these read/write function return number of frames read/written.
*/

sf_count_t	sf_readf_short	(SNDFILE *sndfile, short *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
sf_count_t	sf_writef_short	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const short *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;

sf_count_t	sf_readf_int	(SNDFILE *sndfile, int *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
sf_count_t	sf_writef_int 	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const int *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;

sf_count_t	sf_readf_float	(SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
sf_count_t	sf_writef_float	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const float *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;

sf_count_t	sf_readf_double		(SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
sf_count_t	sf_writef_double	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const double *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;

/* Functions for reading and writing the data chunk in terms of items.
** Otherwise similar to above.
** All of these read/write function return number of items read/written.
*/

sf_count_t	sf_read_short	(SNDFILE *sndfile, short *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
sf_count_t	sf_write_short	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const short *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;

sf_count_t	sf_read_int		(SNDFILE *sndfile, int *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
sf_count_t	sf_write_int 	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const int *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;

sf_count_t	sf_read_float	(SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
sf_count_t	sf_write_float	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const float *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;

sf_count_t	sf_read_double	(SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
sf_count_t	sf_write_double	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const double *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;

/* Close the SNDFILE and clean up all memory allocations associated with this
** file.
** Returns 0 on success, or an error number.
*/

int		sf_close		(SNDFILE *sndfile) ;

/* If the file is opened SFM_WRITE or SFM_RDWR, call fsync() on the file
** to force the writing of data to disk. If the file is opened SFM_READ
** no action is taken.
*/

void	sf_write_sync	(SNDFILE *sndfile) ;

#ifdef __cplusplus
}		/* extern "C" */
#endif	/* __cplusplus */

#endif	/* SNDFILE_H */