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+{-
+Copyright (C) 2008 John MacFarlane and Peter Wang
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+-}
+
+{- |
+ Module : Text.Pandoc.Writers.Texinfo
+ Copyright : Copyright (C) 2008 John MacFarlane and Peter Wang
+ License : GNU GPL, version 2 or above
+
+ Maintainer : John MacFarlane <jgm@berkeley.edu>
+ Stability : alpha
+ Portability : portable
+
+Conversion of 'Pandoc' format into Texinfo.
+-}
+module Text.Pandoc.Writers.Texinfo ( writeTexinfo ) where
+import Text.Pandoc.Definition
+import Text.Pandoc.Shared
+import Text.Printf ( printf )
+import Data.List ( (\\), isSuffixOf )
+import Data.Char ( toLower, chr, ord )
+import qualified Data.Set as S
+import Control.Monad.State
+import Text.PrettyPrint.HughesPJ hiding ( Str )
+
+data WriterState =
+ WriterState { stIncludes :: S.Set String -- strings to include in header
+ }
+
+{- TODO:
+ - internal cross references a la HTML
+ - generated .texi files don't work when run through texi2dvi
+ -}
+
+-- | Add line to header.
+addToHeader :: String -> State WriterState ()
+addToHeader str = do
+ st <- get
+ let includes = stIncludes st
+ put st {stIncludes = S.insert str includes}
+
+-- | Convert Pandoc to Texinfo.
+writeTexinfo :: WriterOptions -> Pandoc -> String
+writeTexinfo options document =
+ render $ evalState (pandocToTexinfo options $ wrapTop document) $
+ WriterState { stIncludes = S.empty }
+
+-- | Add a "Top" node around the document, needed by Texinfo.
+wrapTop (Pandoc (Meta title authors date) blocks) =
+ Pandoc (Meta title authors date) (Header 0 title : blocks)
+
+pandocToTexinfo :: WriterOptions -> Pandoc -> State WriterState Doc
+pandocToTexinfo options (Pandoc meta blocks) = do
+ main <- blockListToTexinfo blocks
+ head <- if writerStandalone options
+ then texinfoHeader options meta
+ else return empty
+ let before = if null (writerIncludeBefore options)
+ then empty
+ else text (writerIncludeBefore options)
+ let after = if null (writerIncludeAfter options)
+ then empty
+ else text (writerIncludeAfter options)
+ let body = before $$ main $$ after
+ -- XXX toc untested
+ let toc = if writerTableOfContents options
+ then text "@contents"
+ else empty
+ let foot = if writerStandalone options
+ then text "@bye"
+ else empty
+ return $ head $$ toc $$ body $$ foot
+
+-- | Insert bibliographic information into Texinfo header.
+texinfoHeader :: WriterOptions -- ^ Options, including Texinfo header
+ -> Meta -- ^ Meta with bibliographic information
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+texinfoHeader options (Meta title authors date) = do
+ titletext <- if null title
+ then return empty
+ else do
+ t <- inlineListToTexinfo title
+ return $ text "@title " <> t
+ headerIncludes <- get >>= return . S.toList . stIncludes
+ let extras = text $ unlines headerIncludes
+ let authorstext = map makeAuthor authors
+ let datetext = if date == ""
+ then empty
+ else text $ stringToTexinfo date
+
+ let baseHeader = text $ writerHeader options
+ let header = baseHeader $$ extras
+ return $ text "\\input texinfo" $$
+ header $$
+ text "@ifnottex" $$
+ text "@paragraphindent 0" $$
+ text "@end ifnottex" $$
+ text "@titlepage" $$
+ titletext $$ vcat authorstext $$
+ datetext $$
+ text "@end titlepage"
+
+makeAuthor author = text $ "@author " ++ (stringToTexinfo author)
+
+-- | Escape things as needed for Texinfo.
+stringToTexinfo :: String -> String
+stringToTexinfo = escapeStringUsing texinfoEscapes
+ where texinfoEscapes = [ ('{', "@{")
+ , ('}', "@}")
+ , ('@', "@@")
+ , (',', "@comma{}") -- only needed in argument lists
+ ]
+
+-- | Puts contents into Texinfo command.
+inCmd :: String -> Doc -> Doc
+inCmd cmd contents = char '@' <> text cmd <> braces contents
+
+-- | Remove all code elements from list of inline elements
+-- (because it's illegal to have verbatim inside some command arguments)
+-- XXX not sure about this
+deVerb :: [Inline] -> [Inline]
+deVerb [] = []
+deVerb ((Code str):rest) = (Code $ stringToTexinfo str):(deVerb rest)
+deVerb (other:rest) = other:(deVerb rest)
+
+-- | Convert Pandoc block element to Texinfo.
+blockToTexinfo :: Block -- ^ Block to convert
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+
+blockToTexinfo Null = return empty
+
+blockToTexinfo (Plain lst) =
+ inlineListToTexinfo lst
+
+blockToTexinfo (Para lst) = do
+ result <- inlineListToTexinfo lst
+ return $ result <> char '\n'
+
+blockToTexinfo (BlockQuote lst) = do
+ contents <- blockListToTexinfo lst
+ return $ text "@quotation" $$
+ contents $$
+ text "@end quotation"
+
+blockToTexinfo (CodeBlock _ str) = do
+ -- XXX a paragraph followed by verbatim looks better if there is no blank
+ -- line between the paragraph and verbatim, otherwise there is extra blank
+ -- line in makeinfo output.
+ return $ text "@verbatim" $$
+ vcat (map text (lines str)) $$
+ text "@end verbatim\n"
+
+blockToTexinfo (RawHtml str) = return empty
+
+blockToTexinfo (BulletList lst) = do
+ items <- mapM listItemToTexinfo lst
+ return $ text "@itemize" $$
+ vcat items $$
+ text "@end itemize\n"
+
+blockToTexinfo (OrderedList (start, numstyle, numdelim) lst) = do
+ items <- mapM listItemToTexinfo lst
+ return $ text "@enumerate " <> exemplar $$
+ vcat items $$
+ text "@end enumerate"
+ where
+ exemplar = case numstyle of
+ DefaultStyle -> decimal
+ Decimal -> decimal
+ UpperRoman -> decimal -- Roman numerals not supported
+ LowerRoman -> decimal
+ UpperAlpha -> upperAlpha
+ LowerAlpha -> lowerAlpha
+ decimal = if start == 1
+ then empty
+ else text (show start)
+ upperAlpha = text [chr $ ord 'A' + start - 1]
+ lowerAlpha = text [chr $ ord 'a' + start - 1]
+
+blockToTexinfo (DefinitionList lst) = do
+ items <- mapM defListItemToTexinfo lst
+ return $ text "@table @asis" $$
+ vcat items $$
+ text "@end table"
+
+blockToTexinfo HorizontalRule =
+ -- XXX can't get the equivalent from LaTeX.hs to work
+ return $ text "@iftex" $$
+ text "@bigskip@hrule@bigskip" $$
+ text "@end iftex" $$
+ text "@ifnottex" $$
+ text (take 72 $ repeat '-') $$
+ text "@end ifnottex"
+
+blockToTexinfo (Header 0 lst) = do
+ txt <- if null lst
+ then return $ text "Top"
+ else inlineListToTexinfo (deVerb lst)
+ return $ text "@node Top" $$
+ text "@top " <> txt <> char '\n'
+
+blockToTexinfo (Header level lst) = do
+ node <- inlineListForNode (deVerb lst)
+ txt <- inlineListToTexinfo (deVerb lst)
+ return $ if (level > 0) && (level <= 4)
+ then text "\n@node " <> node <> char '\n' <>
+ text (seccmd level) <> txt
+ else txt
+ where
+ seccmd 1 = "@chapter "
+ seccmd 2 = "@section "
+ seccmd 3 = "@subsection "
+ seccmd 4 = "@subsubsection "
+
+blockToTexinfo (Table caption aligns widths heads rows) = do
+ headers <- tableHeadToTexinfo aligns heads
+ captionText <- inlineListToTexinfo (deVerb caption)
+ rowsText <- mapM (tableRowToTexinfo aligns) rows
+ let colWidths = map (printf "%.2f ") widths
+ let colDescriptors = concat colWidths
+ let tableBody = text ("@multitable @columnfractions " ++ colDescriptors) $$
+ headers $$
+ vcat rowsText $$
+ text "@end multitable"
+ return $ if isEmpty captionText
+ then tableBody <> char '\n'
+ else text "@float" $$
+ tableBody $$
+ inCmd "caption" captionText $$
+ text "@end float"
+
+tableHeadToTexinfo = tableAnyRowToTexinfo "@headitem "
+
+tableRowToTexinfo = tableAnyRowToTexinfo "@item "
+
+tableAnyRowToTexinfo :: String
+ -> [Alignment]
+ -> [[Block]]
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+tableAnyRowToTexinfo itemtype aligns cols =
+ zipWithM alignedBlock aligns cols >>=
+ return . (text itemtype $$) . foldl (\row item -> row $$
+ (if isEmpty row then empty else text " @tab ") <> item) empty
+
+alignedBlock :: Alignment
+ -> [Block]
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+-- XXX @flushleft and @flushright text won't get word wrapped. Since word
+-- wrapping is more important than alignment, we ignore the alignment.
+alignedBlock _ = blockListToTexinfo
+{-
+alignedBlock AlignLeft col = do
+ b <- blockListToTexinfo col
+ return $ text "@flushleft" $$ b $$ text "@end flushleft"
+alignedBlock AlignRight col = do
+ b <- blockListToTexinfo col
+ return $ text "@flushright" $$ b $$ text "@end flushright"
+alignedBlock _ col = blockListToTexinfo col
+-}
+
+-- | Convert Pandoc block elements to Texinfo.
+blockListToTexinfo :: [Block]
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+blockListToTexinfo [] = return $ empty
+blockListToTexinfo (x:xs) = do
+ x' <- blockToTexinfo x
+ case x of
+ (Header level _) -> do
+ -- We need need to insert a menu for this node.
+ let (before, after) = break isHeader xs
+ before' <- blockListToTexinfo before
+ let menu = if level < 4
+ then collectNodes (level + 1) after
+ else []
+ lines <- mapM makeMenuLine menu
+ let menu' = if null lines
+ then empty
+ else text "@menu" $$
+ vcat lines $$
+ text "@end menu"
+ after' <- blockListToTexinfo after
+ return $ x' $$ before' $$ menu' $$ after'
+ _ -> do
+ xs' <- blockListToTexinfo xs
+ return $ x' $$ xs'
+
+isHeader (Header _ _) = True
+isHeader _ = False
+
+collectNodes level [] = []
+collectNodes level (x:xs) =
+ case x of
+ (Header hl _) ->
+ if hl < level
+ then []
+ else if hl == level
+ then x : collectNodes level xs
+ else collectNodes level xs
+ _ ->
+ collectNodes level xs
+
+makeMenuLine :: Block
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+makeMenuLine (Header _ lst) = do
+ txt <- inlineListForNode (deVerb lst)
+ return $ text "* " <> txt <> text "::"
+
+listItemToTexinfo :: [Block]
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+listItemToTexinfo lst = blockListToTexinfo lst >>=
+ return . (text "@item" $$)
+
+defListItemToTexinfo :: ([Inline], [Block])
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+defListItemToTexinfo (term, def) = do
+ term' <- inlineListToTexinfo $ deVerb term
+ def' <- blockListToTexinfo def
+ return $ text "@item " <> term' <> text "\n" $$ def'
+
+-- | Convert list of inline elements to Texinfo.
+inlineListToTexinfo :: [Inline] -- ^ Inlines to convert
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+inlineListToTexinfo lst = mapM inlineToTexinfo lst >>= return . hcat
+
+-- | Convert list of inline elements to Texinfo acceptable for a node name.
+inlineListForNode :: [Inline] -- ^ Inlines to convert
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+inlineListForNode lst = mapM inlineForNode lst >>= return . hcat
+
+inlineForNode (Str str) = return $ text $ filter (not.disallowedInNode) str
+inlineForNode (Emph lst) = inlineListForNode (deVerb lst)
+inlineForNode (Strong lst) = inlineListForNode (deVerb lst)
+inlineForNode (Strikeout lst) = inlineListForNode (deVerb lst)
+inlineForNode (Superscript lst) = inlineListForNode (deVerb lst)
+inlineForNode (Subscript lst) = inlineListForNode (deVerb lst)
+inlineForNode (Quoted _ lst) = inlineListForNode (deVerb lst)
+inlineForNode (Code str) = inlineForNode (Str str)
+inlineForNode Space = return $ char ' '
+inlineForNode EmDash = return $ text "---"
+inlineForNode EnDash = return $ text "--"
+inlineForNode Apostrophe = return $ char '\''
+inlineForNode Ellipses = return $ text "..."
+inlineForNode LineBreak = return empty
+inlineForNode (Math _) = return empty
+inlineForNode (TeX _) = return empty
+inlineForNode (HtmlInline _) = return empty
+inlineForNode (Link lst _) = inlineListForNode (deVerb lst)
+inlineForNode (Image lst _) = inlineListForNode (deVerb lst)
+inlineForNode (Note _) = return empty
+
+-- XXX not sure what the complete set of illegal characters is.
+disallowedInNode '.' = True
+disallowedInNode ',' = True
+disallowedInNode _ = False
+
+-- | Convert inline element to Texinfo
+inlineToTexinfo :: Inline -- ^ Inline to convert
+ -> State WriterState Doc
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Emph lst) =
+ inlineListToTexinfo (deVerb lst) >>= return . inCmd "emph"
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Strong lst) =
+ inlineListToTexinfo (deVerb lst) >>= return . inCmd "strong"
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Strikeout lst) = do
+ addToHeader $ "@macro textstrikeout{text}\n" ++
+ "~~\\text\\~~\n" ++
+ "@end macro\n"
+ contents <- inlineListToTexinfo $ deVerb lst
+ return $ text "@textstrikeout{" <> contents <> text "}"
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Superscript lst) = do
+ addToHeader $ "@macro textsuperscript{text}\n" ++
+ "@iftex\n" ++
+ "@textsuperscript{\\text\\}\n" ++
+ "@end iftex\n" ++
+ "@ifnottex\n" ++
+ "^@{\\text\\@}\n" ++
+ "@end ifnottex\n" ++
+ "@end macro\n"
+ contents <- inlineListToTexinfo $ deVerb lst
+ return $ text "@textsuperscript{" <> contents <> char '}'
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Subscript lst) = do
+ addToHeader $ "@macro textsubscript{text}\n" ++
+ "@iftex\n" ++
+ "@textsubscript{\\text\\}\n" ++
+ "@end iftex\n" ++
+ "@ifnottex\n" ++
+ "_@{\\text\\@}\n" ++
+ "@end ifnottex\n" ++
+ "@end macro\n"
+ contents <- inlineListToTexinfo $ deVerb lst
+ return $ text "@textsubscript{" <> contents <> char '}'
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Code str) = do
+ let chr = ((enumFromTo '!' '~') \\ str) !! 0
+ return $ text $ "@verb{" ++ [chr] ++ str ++ [chr] ++ "}"
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Quoted SingleQuote lst) = do
+ contents <- inlineListToTexinfo lst
+ return $ char '`' <> contents <> char '\''
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Quoted DoubleQuote lst) = do
+ contents <- inlineListToTexinfo lst
+ return $ text "``" <> contents <> text "''"
+
+inlineToTexinfo Apostrophe = return $ char '\''
+inlineToTexinfo EmDash = return $ text "---"
+inlineToTexinfo EnDash = return $ text "--"
+inlineToTexinfo Ellipses = return $ text "@dots{}"
+inlineToTexinfo (Str str) = return $ text (stringToTexinfo str)
+inlineToTexinfo (Math str) = return $ inCmd "math" $ text str
+inlineToTexinfo (TeX str) = return $ text "@tex" $$ text str $$ text "@end tex"
+inlineToTexinfo (HtmlInline str) = return empty
+inlineToTexinfo (LineBreak) = return $ text "@*"
+inlineToTexinfo Space = return $ char ' '
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Link txt (src, _)) = do
+ case txt of
+ [Code x] | x == src -> -- autolink
+ do return $ text $ "@url{" ++ x ++ "}"
+ _ -> do contents <- inlineListToTexinfo $ deVerb txt
+ let src1 = stringToTexinfo src
+ return $ text ("@uref{" ++ src1 ++ ",") <> contents <>
+ char '}'
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Image alternate (source, tit)) = do
+ content <- inlineListToTexinfo $ deVerb alternate
+ return $ text ("@image{" ++ base ++ ",,,") <> content <> text "," <>
+ text (ext ++ "}")
+ where
+ (revext, revbase) = break (=='.') (reverse source)
+ ext = reverse revext
+ base = case revbase of
+ ('.' : rest) -> reverse rest
+ _ -> reverse revbase
+
+inlineToTexinfo (Note contents) = do
+ contents' <- blockListToTexinfo contents
+ let rawnote = stripTrailingNewlines $ render contents'
+ let optNewline = "@end verbatim" `isSuffixOf` rawnote
+ return $ text "@footnote{" <>
+ text rawnote <>
+ (if optNewline then char '\n' else empty) <>
+ char '}'