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-rw-r--r--silx/utils/retry.py264
-rwxr-xr-xsilx/utils/test/__init__.py2
-rw-r--r--silx/utils/test/test_retry.py179
-rwxr-xr-xsilx/utils/test/test_testutils.py9
-rwxr-xr-xsilx/utils/testutils.py15
5 files changed, 467 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/silx/utils/retry.py b/silx/utils/retry.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..adc43bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/silx/utils/retry.py
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+# coding: utf-8
+# /*##########################################################################
+# Copyright (C) 2016-2017 European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+# THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+# ############################################################################*/
+"""
+This module provides utility methods for retrying methods until they
+no longer fail.
+"""
+
+__authors__ = ["W. de Nolf"]
+__license__ = "MIT"
+__date__ = "05/02/2020"
+
+
+import time
+from functools import wraps
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+import multiprocessing
+from queue import Empty
+
+
+RETRY_PERIOD = 0.01
+
+
+class RetryTimeoutError(TimeoutError):
+ pass
+
+
+class RetryError(RuntimeError):
+ pass
+
+
+def _default_retry_on_error(e):
+ """
+ :param BaseException e:
+ :returns bool:
+ """
+ return isinstance(e, RetryError)
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def _handle_exception(options):
+ try:
+ yield
+ except BaseException as e:
+ retry_on_error = options.get("retry_on_error")
+ if retry_on_error is not None and retry_on_error(e):
+ options["exception"] = e
+ else:
+ raise
+
+
+def _retry_loop(retry_timeout=None, retry_period=None, retry_on_error=None):
+ """Iterator which is endless or ends with an RetryTimeoutError.
+ It yields a dictionary which can be used to influence the loop.
+
+ :param num retry_timeout:
+ :param num retry_period: sleep before retry
+ :param callable or None retry_on_error: checks whether an exception is
+ eligible for retry
+ """
+ has_timeout = retry_timeout is not None
+ options = {"exception": None, "retry_on_error": retry_on_error}
+ if has_timeout:
+ t0 = time.time()
+ while True:
+ yield options
+ if retry_period is not None:
+ time.sleep(retry_period)
+ if has_timeout and (time.time() - t0) > retry_timeout:
+ raise RetryTimeoutError from options.get("exception")
+
+
+def retry(
+ retry_timeout=None, retry_period=None, retry_on_error=_default_retry_on_error
+):
+ """Decorator for a method that needs to be executed until it not longer
+ fails or until `retry_on_error` returns False.
+
+ The decorator arguments can be overriden by using them when calling the
+ decorated method.
+
+ :param num retry_timeout:
+ :param num retry_period: sleep before retry
+ :param callable or None retry_on_error: checks whether an exception is
+ eligible for retry
+ """
+
+ if retry_period is None:
+ retry_period = RETRY_PERIOD
+
+ def decorator(method):
+ @wraps(method)
+ def wrapper(*args, **kw):
+ _retry_timeout = kw.pop("retry_timeout", retry_timeout)
+ _retry_period = kw.pop("retry_period", retry_period)
+ _retry_on_error = kw.pop("retry_on_error", retry_on_error)
+ for options in _retry_loop(
+ retry_timeout=_retry_timeout,
+ retry_period=_retry_period,
+ retry_on_error=_retry_on_error,
+ ):
+ with _handle_exception(options):
+ return method(*args, **kw)
+
+ return wrapper
+
+ return decorator
+
+
+def retry_contextmanager(
+ retry_timeout=None, retry_period=None, retry_on_error=_default_retry_on_error
+):
+ """Decorator to make a context manager from a method that needs to be
+ entered until it no longer fails or until `retry_on_error` returns False.
+
+ The decorator arguments can be overriden by using them when calling the
+ decorated method.
+
+ :param num retry_timeout:
+ :param num retry_period: sleep before retry
+ :param callable or None retry_on_error: checks whether an exception is
+ eligible for retry
+ """
+
+ if retry_period is None:
+ retry_period = RETRY_PERIOD
+
+ def decorator(method):
+ @wraps(method)
+ def wrapper(*args, **kw):
+ _retry_timeout = kw.pop("retry_timeout", retry_timeout)
+ _retry_period = kw.pop("retry_period", retry_period)
+ _retry_on_error = kw.pop("retry_on_error", retry_on_error)
+ for options in _retry_loop(
+ retry_timeout=_retry_timeout,
+ retry_period=_retry_period,
+ retry_on_error=_retry_on_error,
+ ):
+ with _handle_exception(options):
+ gen = method(*args, **kw)
+ result = next(gen)
+ options["retry_on_error"] = None
+ yield result
+ try:
+ next(gen)
+ except StopIteration:
+ return
+ else:
+ raise RuntimeError(str(method) + " should only yield once")
+
+ return contextmanager(wrapper)
+
+ return decorator
+
+
+def _subprocess_main(queue, method, retry_on_error, *args, **kw):
+ try:
+ result = method(*args, **kw)
+ except BaseException as e:
+ if retry_on_error(e):
+ # As the traceback gets lost, make sure the top-level
+ # exception is RetryError
+ e = RetryError(str(e))
+ queue.put(e)
+ else:
+ queue.put(result)
+
+
+def retry_in_subprocess(
+ retry_timeout=None, retry_period=None, retry_on_error=_default_retry_on_error
+):
+ """Same as `retry` but it also retries segmentation faults.
+
+ As subprocesses are spawned, you cannot use this decorator with the "@" syntax
+ because the decorated method needs to be an attribute of a module:
+
+ .. code-block:: python
+
+ def _method(*args, **kw):
+ ...
+
+ method = retry_in_subprocess()(_method)
+
+ :param num retry_timeout:
+ :param num retry_period: sleep before retry
+ :param callable or None retry_on_error: checks whether an exception is
+ eligible for retry
+ """
+
+ if retry_period is None:
+ retry_period = RETRY_PERIOD
+
+ def decorator(method):
+ @wraps(method)
+ def wrapper(*args, **kw):
+ _retry_timeout = kw.pop("retry_timeout", retry_timeout)
+ _retry_period = kw.pop("retry_period", retry_period)
+ _retry_on_error = kw.pop("retry_on_error", retry_on_error)
+
+ ctx = multiprocessing.get_context("spawn")
+
+ def start_subprocess():
+ queue = ctx.Queue(maxsize=1)
+ p = ctx.Process(
+ target=_subprocess_main,
+ args=(queue, method, retry_on_error) + args,
+ kwargs=kw,
+ )
+ p.start()
+ return p, queue
+
+ def stop_subprocess(p):
+ try:
+ p.kill()
+ except AttributeError:
+ p.terminate()
+ p.join()
+
+ p, queue = start_subprocess()
+ try:
+ for options in _retry_loop(
+ retry_timeout=_retry_timeout, retry_on_error=_retry_on_error
+ ):
+ with _handle_exception(options):
+ if not p.is_alive():
+ p, queue = start_subprocess()
+ try:
+ result = queue.get(block=True, timeout=_retry_period)
+ except Empty:
+ pass
+ except ValueError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ if isinstance(result, BaseException):
+ stop_subprocess(p)
+ raise result
+ else:
+ return result
+ finally:
+ stop_subprocess(p)
+
+ return wrapper
+
+ return decorator
diff --git a/silx/utils/test/__init__.py b/silx/utils/test/__init__.py
index 252bc05..b35feee 100755
--- a/silx/utils/test/__init__.py
+++ b/silx/utils/test/__init__.py
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ from . import test_number
from . import test_external_resources
from . import test_enum
from . import test_testutils
+from . import test_retry
def suite():
@@ -54,4 +55,5 @@ def suite():
test_suite.addTest(test_external_resources.suite())
test_suite.addTest(test_enum.suite())
test_suite.addTest(test_testutils.suite())
+ test_suite.addTest(test_retry.suite())
return test_suite
diff --git a/silx/utils/test/test_retry.py b/silx/utils/test/test_retry.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d223f44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/silx/utils/test/test_retry.py
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+# coding: utf-8
+# /*##########################################################################
+# Copyright (C) 2016-2017 European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+# THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+# ############################################################################*/
+"""Tests for retry utilities"""
+
+__authors__ = ["W. de Nolf"]
+__license__ = "MIT"
+__date__ = "05/02/2020"
+
+
+import unittest
+import os
+import sys
+import time
+import tempfile
+
+from .. import retry
+
+
+def _cause_segfault():
+ import ctypes
+
+ i = ctypes.c_char(b"a")
+ j = ctypes.pointer(i)
+ c = 0
+ while True:
+ j[c] = b"a"
+ c += 1
+
+
+def _submain(filename, kwcheck=None, ncausefailure=0, faildelay=0):
+ assert filename
+ assert kwcheck
+ sys.stderr = open(os.devnull, "w")
+
+ with open(filename, mode="r") as f:
+ failcounter = int(f.readline().strip())
+
+ if failcounter < ncausefailure:
+ time.sleep(faildelay)
+ failcounter += 1
+ with open(filename, mode="w") as f:
+ f.write(str(failcounter))
+ if failcounter % 2:
+ raise retry.RetryError
+ else:
+ _cause_segfault()
+ return True
+
+
+_wsubmain = retry.retry_in_subprocess()(_submain)
+
+
+class TestRetry(unittest.TestCase):
+ def setUp(self):
+ self.test_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+ self.ctr_file = os.path.join(self.test_dir, "failcounter.txt")
+
+ def tearDown(self):
+ if os.path.exists(self.ctr_file):
+ os.unlink(self.ctr_file)
+ os.rmdir(self.test_dir)
+
+ def test_retry(self):
+ ncausefailure = 3
+ faildelay = 0.1
+ sufficient_timeout = ncausefailure * (faildelay + 10)
+ insufficient_timeout = ncausefailure * faildelay * 0.5
+
+ @retry.retry()
+ def method(check, kwcheck=None):
+ assert check
+ assert kwcheck
+ nonlocal failcounter
+ if failcounter < ncausefailure:
+ time.sleep(faildelay)
+ failcounter += 1
+ raise retry.RetryError
+ return True
+
+ failcounter = 0
+ kw = {
+ "kwcheck": True,
+ "retry_timeout": sufficient_timeout,
+ }
+ self.assertTrue(method(True, **kw))
+
+ failcounter = 0
+ kw = {
+ "kwcheck": True,
+ "retry_timeout": insufficient_timeout,
+ }
+ with self.assertRaises(retry.RetryTimeoutError):
+ method(True, **kw)
+
+ def test_retry_contextmanager(self):
+ ncausefailure = 3
+ faildelay = 0.1
+ sufficient_timeout = ncausefailure * (faildelay + 10)
+ insufficient_timeout = ncausefailure * faildelay * 0.5
+
+ @retry.retry_contextmanager()
+ def context(check, kwcheck=None):
+ assert check
+ assert kwcheck
+ nonlocal failcounter
+ if failcounter < ncausefailure:
+ time.sleep(faildelay)
+ failcounter += 1
+ raise retry.RetryError
+ yield True
+
+ failcounter = 0
+ kw = {"kwcheck": True, "retry_timeout": sufficient_timeout}
+ with context(True, **kw) as result:
+ self.assertTrue(result)
+
+ failcounter = 0
+ kw = {"kwcheck": True, "retry_timeout": insufficient_timeout}
+ with self.assertRaises(retry.RetryTimeoutError):
+ with context(True, **kw) as result:
+ pass
+
+ def test_retry_in_subprocess(self):
+ ncausefailure = 3
+ faildelay = 0.1
+ sufficient_timeout = ncausefailure * (faildelay + 10)
+ insufficient_timeout = ncausefailure * faildelay * 0.5
+
+ kw = {
+ "ncausefailure": ncausefailure,
+ "faildelay": faildelay,
+ "kwcheck": True,
+ "retry_timeout": sufficient_timeout,
+ }
+ with open(self.ctr_file, mode="w") as f:
+ f.write("0")
+ self.assertTrue(_wsubmain(self.ctr_file, **kw))
+
+ kw = {
+ "ncausefailure": ncausefailure,
+ "faildelay": faildelay,
+ "kwcheck": True,
+ "retry_timeout": insufficient_timeout,
+ }
+ with open(self.ctr_file, mode="w") as f:
+ f.write("0")
+ with self.assertRaises(retry.RetryTimeoutError):
+ _wsubmain(self.ctr_file, **kw)
+
+
+def suite():
+ test_suite = unittest.TestSuite()
+ test_suite.addTest(unittest.defaultTestLoader.loadTestsFromTestCase(TestRetry))
+ return test_suite
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ unittest.main(defaultTest="suite")
diff --git a/silx/utils/test/test_testutils.py b/silx/utils/test/test_testutils.py
index c29a703..c72a3d8 100755
--- a/silx/utils/test/test_testutils.py
+++ b/silx/utils/test/test_testutils.py
@@ -84,6 +84,15 @@ class TestTestLogging(unittest.TestCase):
logger.error("aaa")
self.assertIsNotNone(listener)
+ def testErrorMessage(self):
+ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__ + "testCanBreak")
+ listener = testutils.TestLogging(logger, error=1, warning=2)
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, "aaabbb"):
+ with listener:
+ logger.error("aaa")
+ logger.warning("aaabbb")
+ logger.error("aaa")
+
def suite():
loadTests = unittest.defaultTestLoader.loadTestsFromTestCase
diff --git a/silx/utils/testutils.py b/silx/utils/testutils.py
index 1252269..434beee 100755
--- a/silx/utils/testutils.py
+++ b/silx/utils/testutils.py
@@ -102,6 +102,17 @@ def parameterize(test_case_class, *args, **kwargs):
return suite
+class LoggingRuntimeError(RuntimeError):
+ """Raised when the `TestLogging` fails"""
+
+ def __init__(self, msg, records):
+ super(LoggingRuntimeError, self).__init__(msg)
+ self.records = records
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return super(LoggingRuntimeError, self).__str__() + " -> " + str(self.records)
+
+
class TestLogging(logging.Handler):
"""Context checking the number of logging messages from a specified Logger.
@@ -220,8 +231,8 @@ class TestLogging(logging.Handler):
expected_count = expected_count_by_level[level]
message += "%d %s (got %d)" % (expected_count, logging.getLevelName(level), count)
- raise RuntimeError(
- 'Expected %s' % message)
+ raise LoggingRuntimeError(
+ 'Expected %s' % message, records=list(self.records))
def emit(self, record):
"""Override :meth:`logging.Handler.emit`"""