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authorThomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@celest.fr>2010-03-13 11:02:43 +0100
committerThomas Preud'homme <thomas.preudhomme@celest.fr>2010-03-13 11:02:43 +0100
commitfa3f0c7c00c4e5da92e4e4f1a06f193507d56261 (patch)
treeffa81e17bcc8c9ae4f70d0de727cbba6ed5f7306 /i386-gen.c
Imported Upstream version 0.9.24
Diffstat (limited to 'i386-gen.c')
-rw-r--r--i386-gen.c1033
1 files changed, 1033 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/i386-gen.c b/i386-gen.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3d2743
--- /dev/null
+++ b/i386-gen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1033 @@
+/*
+ * X86 code generator for TCC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+/* number of available registers */
+#define NB_REGS 4
+
+/* a register can belong to several classes. The classes must be
+ sorted from more general to more precise (see gv2() code which does
+ assumptions on it). */
+#define RC_INT 0x0001 /* generic integer register */
+#define RC_FLOAT 0x0002 /* generic float register */
+#define RC_EAX 0x0004
+#define RC_ST0 0x0008
+#define RC_ECX 0x0010
+#define RC_EDX 0x0020
+#define RC_IRET RC_EAX /* function return: integer register */
+#define RC_LRET RC_EDX /* function return: second integer register */
+#define RC_FRET RC_ST0 /* function return: float register */
+
+/* pretty names for the registers */
+enum {
+ TREG_EAX = 0,
+ TREG_ECX,
+ TREG_EDX,
+ TREG_ST0,
+};
+
+int reg_classes[NB_REGS] = {
+ /* eax */ RC_INT | RC_EAX,
+ /* ecx */ RC_INT | RC_ECX,
+ /* edx */ RC_INT | RC_EDX,
+ /* st0 */ RC_FLOAT | RC_ST0,
+};
+
+/* return registers for function */
+#define REG_IRET TREG_EAX /* single word int return register */
+#define REG_LRET TREG_EDX /* second word return register (for long long) */
+#define REG_FRET TREG_ST0 /* float return register */
+
+/* defined if function parameters must be evaluated in reverse order */
+#define INVERT_FUNC_PARAMS
+
+/* defined if structures are passed as pointers. Otherwise structures
+ are directly pushed on stack. */
+//#define FUNC_STRUCT_PARAM_AS_PTR
+
+/* pointer size, in bytes */
+#define PTR_SIZE 4
+
+/* long double size and alignment, in bytes */
+#define LDOUBLE_SIZE 12
+#define LDOUBLE_ALIGN 4
+/* maximum alignment (for aligned attribute support) */
+#define MAX_ALIGN 8
+
+/******************************************************/
+/* ELF defines */
+
+#define EM_TCC_TARGET EM_386
+
+/* relocation type for 32 bit data relocation */
+#define R_DATA_32 R_386_32
+#define R_JMP_SLOT R_386_JMP_SLOT
+#define R_COPY R_386_COPY
+
+#define ELF_START_ADDR 0x08048000
+#define ELF_PAGE_SIZE 0x1000
+
+/******************************************************/
+
+static unsigned long func_sub_sp_offset;
+static unsigned long func_bound_offset;
+static int func_ret_sub;
+
+/* XXX: make it faster ? */
+void g(int c)
+{
+ int ind1;
+ ind1 = ind + 1;
+ if (ind1 > cur_text_section->data_allocated)
+ section_realloc(cur_text_section, ind1);
+ cur_text_section->data[ind] = c;
+ ind = ind1;
+}
+
+void o(unsigned int c)
+{
+ while (c) {
+ g(c);
+ c = c >> 8;
+ }
+}
+
+void gen_le32(int c)
+{
+ g(c);
+ g(c >> 8);
+ g(c >> 16);
+ g(c >> 24);
+}
+
+/* output a symbol and patch all calls to it */
+void gsym_addr(int t, int a)
+{
+ int n, *ptr;
+ while (t) {
+ ptr = (int *)(cur_text_section->data + t);
+ n = *ptr; /* next value */
+ *ptr = a - t - 4;
+ t = n;
+ }
+}
+
+void gsym(int t)
+{
+ gsym_addr(t, ind);
+}
+
+/* psym is used to put an instruction with a data field which is a
+ reference to a symbol. It is in fact the same as oad ! */
+#define psym oad
+
+/* instruction + 4 bytes data. Return the address of the data */
+static int oad(int c, int s)
+{
+ int ind1;
+
+ o(c);
+ ind1 = ind + 4;
+ if (ind1 > cur_text_section->data_allocated)
+ section_realloc(cur_text_section, ind1);
+ *(int *)(cur_text_section->data + ind) = s;
+ s = ind;
+ ind = ind1;
+ return s;
+}
+
+/* output constant with relocation if 'r & VT_SYM' is true */
+static void gen_addr32(int r, Sym *sym, int c)
+{
+ if (r & VT_SYM)
+ greloc(cur_text_section, sym, ind, R_386_32);
+ gen_le32(c);
+}
+
+/* generate a modrm reference. 'op_reg' contains the addtionnal 3
+ opcode bits */
+static void gen_modrm(int op_reg, int r, Sym *sym, int c)
+{
+ op_reg = op_reg << 3;
+ if ((r & VT_VALMASK) == VT_CONST) {
+ /* constant memory reference */
+ o(0x05 | op_reg);
+ gen_addr32(r, sym, c);
+ } else if ((r & VT_VALMASK) == VT_LOCAL) {
+ /* currently, we use only ebp as base */
+ if (c == (char)c) {
+ /* short reference */
+ o(0x45 | op_reg);
+ g(c);
+ } else {
+ oad(0x85 | op_reg, c);
+ }
+ } else {
+ g(0x00 | op_reg | (r & VT_VALMASK));
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* load 'r' from value 'sv' */
+void load(int r, SValue *sv)
+{
+ int v, t, ft, fc, fr;
+ SValue v1;
+
+ fr = sv->r;
+ ft = sv->type.t;
+ fc = sv->c.ul;
+
+ v = fr & VT_VALMASK;
+ if (fr & VT_LVAL) {
+ if (v == VT_LLOCAL) {
+ v1.type.t = VT_INT;
+ v1.r = VT_LOCAL | VT_LVAL;
+ v1.c.ul = fc;
+ load(r, &v1);
+ fr = r;
+ }
+ if ((ft & VT_BTYPE) == VT_FLOAT) {
+ o(0xd9); /* flds */
+ r = 0;
+ } else if ((ft & VT_BTYPE) == VT_DOUBLE) {
+ o(0xdd); /* fldl */
+ r = 0;
+ } else if ((ft & VT_BTYPE) == VT_LDOUBLE) {
+ o(0xdb); /* fldt */
+ r = 5;
+ } else if ((ft & VT_TYPE) == VT_BYTE) {
+ o(0xbe0f); /* movsbl */
+ } else if ((ft & VT_TYPE) == (VT_BYTE | VT_UNSIGNED)) {
+ o(0xb60f); /* movzbl */
+ } else if ((ft & VT_TYPE) == VT_SHORT) {
+ o(0xbf0f); /* movswl */
+ } else if ((ft & VT_TYPE) == (VT_SHORT | VT_UNSIGNED)) {
+ o(0xb70f); /* movzwl */
+ } else {
+ o(0x8b); /* movl */
+ }
+ gen_modrm(r, fr, sv->sym, fc);
+ } else {
+ if (v == VT_CONST) {
+ o(0xb8 + r); /* mov $xx, r */
+ gen_addr32(fr, sv->sym, fc);
+ } else if (v == VT_LOCAL) {
+ o(0x8d); /* lea xxx(%ebp), r */
+ gen_modrm(r, VT_LOCAL, sv->sym, fc);
+ } else if (v == VT_CMP) {
+ oad(0xb8 + r, 0); /* mov $0, r */
+ o(0x0f); /* setxx %br */
+ o(fc);
+ o(0xc0 + r);
+ } else if (v == VT_JMP || v == VT_JMPI) {
+ t = v & 1;
+ oad(0xb8 + r, t); /* mov $1, r */
+ o(0x05eb); /* jmp after */
+ gsym(fc);
+ oad(0xb8 + r, t ^ 1); /* mov $0, r */
+ } else if (v != r) {
+ o(0x89);
+ o(0xc0 + r + v * 8); /* mov v, r */
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* store register 'r' in lvalue 'v' */
+void store(int r, SValue *v)
+{
+ int fr, bt, ft, fc;
+
+ ft = v->type.t;
+ fc = v->c.ul;
+ fr = v->r & VT_VALMASK;
+ bt = ft & VT_BTYPE;
+ /* XXX: incorrect if float reg to reg */
+ if (bt == VT_FLOAT) {
+ o(0xd9); /* fsts */
+ r = 2;
+ } else if (bt == VT_DOUBLE) {
+ o(0xdd); /* fstpl */
+ r = 2;
+ } else if (bt == VT_LDOUBLE) {
+ o(0xc0d9); /* fld %st(0) */
+ o(0xdb); /* fstpt */
+ r = 7;
+ } else {
+ if (bt == VT_SHORT)
+ o(0x66);
+ if (bt == VT_BYTE || bt == VT_BOOL)
+ o(0x88);
+ else
+ o(0x89);
+ }
+ if (fr == VT_CONST ||
+ fr == VT_LOCAL ||
+ (v->r & VT_LVAL)) {
+ gen_modrm(r, v->r, v->sym, fc);
+ } else if (fr != r) {
+ o(0xc0 + fr + r * 8); /* mov r, fr */
+ }
+}
+
+static void gadd_sp(int val)
+{
+ if (val == (char)val) {
+ o(0xc483);
+ g(val);
+ } else {
+ oad(0xc481, val); /* add $xxx, %esp */
+ }
+}
+
+/* 'is_jmp' is '1' if it is a jump */
+static void gcall_or_jmp(int is_jmp)
+{
+ int r;
+ if ((vtop->r & (VT_VALMASK | VT_LVAL)) == VT_CONST) {
+ /* constant case */
+ if (vtop->r & VT_SYM) {
+ /* relocation case */
+ greloc(cur_text_section, vtop->sym,
+ ind + 1, R_386_PC32);
+ } else {
+ /* put an empty PC32 relocation */
+ put_elf_reloc(symtab_section, cur_text_section,
+ ind + 1, R_386_PC32, 0);
+ }
+ oad(0xe8 + is_jmp, vtop->c.ul - 4); /* call/jmp im */
+ } else {
+ /* otherwise, indirect call */
+ r = gv(RC_INT);
+ o(0xff); /* call/jmp *r */
+ o(0xd0 + r + (is_jmp << 4));
+ }
+}
+
+static uint8_t fastcall_regs[3] = { TREG_EAX, TREG_EDX, TREG_ECX };
+static uint8_t fastcallw_regs[2] = { TREG_ECX, TREG_EDX };
+
+/* Generate function call. The function address is pushed first, then
+ all the parameters in call order. This functions pops all the
+ parameters and the function address. */
+void gfunc_call(int nb_args)
+{
+ int size, align, r, args_size, i, func_call;
+ Sym *func_sym;
+
+ args_size = 0;
+ for(i = 0;i < nb_args; i++) {
+ if ((vtop->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_STRUCT) {
+ size = type_size(&vtop->type, &align);
+ /* align to stack align size */
+ size = (size + 3) & ~3;
+ /* allocate the necessary size on stack */
+ oad(0xec81, size); /* sub $xxx, %esp */
+ /* generate structure store */
+ r = get_reg(RC_INT);
+ o(0x89); /* mov %esp, r */
+ o(0xe0 + r);
+ vset(&vtop->type, r | VT_LVAL, 0);
+ vswap();
+ vstore();
+ args_size += size;
+ } else if (is_float(vtop->type.t)) {
+ gv(RC_FLOAT); /* only one float register */
+ if ((vtop->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_FLOAT)
+ size = 4;
+ else if ((vtop->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_DOUBLE)
+ size = 8;
+ else
+ size = 12;
+ oad(0xec81, size); /* sub $xxx, %esp */
+ if (size == 12)
+ o(0x7cdb);
+ else
+ o(0x5cd9 + size - 4); /* fstp[s|l] 0(%esp) */
+ g(0x24);
+ g(0x00);
+ args_size += size;
+ } else {
+ /* simple type (currently always same size) */
+ /* XXX: implicit cast ? */
+ r = gv(RC_INT);
+ if ((vtop->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_LLONG) {
+ size = 8;
+ o(0x50 + vtop->r2); /* push r */
+ } else {
+ size = 4;
+ }
+ o(0x50 + r); /* push r */
+ args_size += size;
+ }
+ vtop--;
+ }
+ save_regs(0); /* save used temporary registers */
+ func_sym = vtop->type.ref;
+ func_call = FUNC_CALL(func_sym->r);
+ /* fast call case */
+ if ((func_call >= FUNC_FASTCALL1 && func_call <= FUNC_FASTCALL3) ||
+ func_call == FUNC_FASTCALLW) {
+ int fastcall_nb_regs;
+ uint8_t *fastcall_regs_ptr;
+ if (func_call == FUNC_FASTCALLW) {
+ fastcall_regs_ptr = fastcallw_regs;
+ fastcall_nb_regs = 2;
+ } else {
+ fastcall_regs_ptr = fastcall_regs;
+ fastcall_nb_regs = func_call - FUNC_FASTCALL1 + 1;
+ }
+ for(i = 0;i < fastcall_nb_regs; i++) {
+ if (args_size <= 0)
+ break;
+ o(0x58 + fastcall_regs_ptr[i]); /* pop r */
+ /* XXX: incorrect for struct/floats */
+ args_size -= 4;
+ }
+ }
+ gcall_or_jmp(0);
+ if (args_size && func_call != FUNC_STDCALL)
+ gadd_sp(args_size);
+ vtop--;
+}
+
+#ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
+#define FUNC_PROLOG_SIZE 10
+#else
+#define FUNC_PROLOG_SIZE 9
+#endif
+
+/* generate function prolog of type 't' */
+void gfunc_prolog(CType *func_type)
+{
+ int addr, align, size, func_call, fastcall_nb_regs;
+ int param_index, param_addr;
+ uint8_t *fastcall_regs_ptr;
+ Sym *sym;
+ CType *type;
+
+ sym = func_type->ref;
+ func_call = FUNC_CALL(sym->r);
+ addr = 8;
+ loc = 0;
+ if (func_call >= FUNC_FASTCALL1 && func_call <= FUNC_FASTCALL3) {
+ fastcall_nb_regs = func_call - FUNC_FASTCALL1 + 1;
+ fastcall_regs_ptr = fastcall_regs;
+ } else if (func_call == FUNC_FASTCALLW) {
+ fastcall_nb_regs = 2;
+ fastcall_regs_ptr = fastcallw_regs;
+ } else {
+ fastcall_nb_regs = 0;
+ fastcall_regs_ptr = NULL;
+ }
+ param_index = 0;
+
+ ind += FUNC_PROLOG_SIZE;
+ func_sub_sp_offset = ind;
+ /* if the function returns a structure, then add an
+ implicit pointer parameter */
+ func_vt = sym->type;
+ if ((func_vt.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_STRUCT) {
+ /* XXX: fastcall case ? */
+ func_vc = addr;
+ addr += 4;
+ param_index++;
+ }
+ /* define parameters */
+ while ((sym = sym->next) != NULL) {
+ type = &sym->type;
+ size = type_size(type, &align);
+ size = (size + 3) & ~3;
+#ifdef FUNC_STRUCT_PARAM_AS_PTR
+ /* structs are passed as pointer */
+ if ((type->t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_STRUCT) {
+ size = 4;
+ }
+#endif
+ if (param_index < fastcall_nb_regs) {
+ /* save FASTCALL register */
+ loc -= 4;
+ o(0x89); /* movl */
+ gen_modrm(fastcall_regs_ptr[param_index], VT_LOCAL, NULL, loc);
+ param_addr = loc;
+ } else {
+ param_addr = addr;
+ addr += size;
+ }
+ sym_push(sym->v & ~SYM_FIELD, type,
+ VT_LOCAL | VT_LVAL, param_addr);
+ param_index++;
+ }
+ func_ret_sub = 0;
+ /* pascal type call ? */
+ if (func_call == FUNC_STDCALL)
+ func_ret_sub = addr - 8;
+
+ /* leave some room for bound checking code */
+ if (do_bounds_check) {
+ oad(0xb8, 0); /* lbound section pointer */
+ oad(0xb8, 0); /* call to function */
+ func_bound_offset = lbounds_section->data_offset;
+ }
+}
+
+/* generate function epilog */
+void gfunc_epilog(void)
+{
+ int v, saved_ind;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
+ if (do_bounds_check && func_bound_offset != lbounds_section->data_offset) {
+ int saved_ind;
+ int *bounds_ptr;
+ Sym *sym, *sym_data;
+ /* add end of table info */
+ bounds_ptr = section_ptr_add(lbounds_section, sizeof(int));
+ *bounds_ptr = 0;
+ /* generate bound local allocation */
+ saved_ind = ind;
+ ind = func_sub_sp_offset;
+ sym_data = get_sym_ref(&char_pointer_type, lbounds_section,
+ func_bound_offset, lbounds_section->data_offset);
+ greloc(cur_text_section, sym_data,
+ ind + 1, R_386_32);
+ oad(0xb8, 0); /* mov %eax, xxx */
+ sym = external_global_sym(TOK___bound_local_new, &func_old_type, 0);
+ greloc(cur_text_section, sym,
+ ind + 1, R_386_PC32);
+ oad(0xe8, -4);
+ ind = saved_ind;
+ /* generate bound check local freeing */
+ o(0x5250); /* save returned value, if any */
+ greloc(cur_text_section, sym_data,
+ ind + 1, R_386_32);
+ oad(0xb8, 0); /* mov %eax, xxx */
+ sym = external_global_sym(TOK___bound_local_delete, &func_old_type, 0);
+ greloc(cur_text_section, sym,
+ ind + 1, R_386_PC32);
+ oad(0xe8, -4);
+ o(0x585a); /* restore returned value, if any */
+ }
+#endif
+ o(0xc9); /* leave */
+ if (func_ret_sub == 0) {
+ o(0xc3); /* ret */
+ } else {
+ o(0xc2); /* ret n */
+ g(func_ret_sub);
+ g(func_ret_sub >> 8);
+ }
+ /* align local size to word & save local variables */
+
+ v = (-loc + 3) & -4;
+ saved_ind = ind;
+ ind = func_sub_sp_offset - FUNC_PROLOG_SIZE;
+#ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
+ if (v >= 4096) {
+ Sym *sym = external_global_sym(TOK___chkstk, &func_old_type, 0);
+ oad(0xb8, v); /* mov stacksize, %eax */
+ oad(0xe8, -4); /* call __chkstk, (does the stackframe too) */
+ greloc(cur_text_section, sym, ind-4, R_386_PC32);
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ o(0xe58955); /* push %ebp, mov %esp, %ebp */
+ o(0xec81); /* sub esp, stacksize */
+ gen_le32(v);
+#if FUNC_PROLOG_SIZE == 10
+ o(0x90); /* adjust to FUNC_PROLOG_SIZE */
+#endif
+ }
+ ind = saved_ind;
+}
+
+/* generate a jump to a label */
+int gjmp(int t)
+{
+ return psym(0xe9, t);
+}
+
+/* generate a jump to a fixed address */
+void gjmp_addr(int a)
+{
+ int r;
+ r = a - ind - 2;
+ if (r == (char)r) {
+ g(0xeb);
+ g(r);
+ } else {
+ oad(0xe9, a - ind - 5);
+ }
+}
+
+/* generate a test. set 'inv' to invert test. Stack entry is popped */
+int gtst(int inv, int t)
+{
+ int v, *p;
+
+ v = vtop->r & VT_VALMASK;
+ if (v == VT_CMP) {
+ /* fast case : can jump directly since flags are set */
+ g(0x0f);
+ t = psym((vtop->c.i - 16) ^ inv, t);
+ } else if (v == VT_JMP || v == VT_JMPI) {
+ /* && or || optimization */
+ if ((v & 1) == inv) {
+ /* insert vtop->c jump list in t */
+ p = &vtop->c.i;
+ while (*p != 0)
+ p = (int *)(cur_text_section->data + *p);
+ *p = t;
+ t = vtop->c.i;
+ } else {
+ t = gjmp(t);
+ gsym(vtop->c.i);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (is_float(vtop->type.t) ||
+ (vtop->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_LLONG) {
+ vpushi(0);
+ gen_op(TOK_NE);
+ }
+ if ((vtop->r & (VT_VALMASK | VT_LVAL | VT_SYM)) == VT_CONST) {
+ /* constant jmp optimization */
+ if ((vtop->c.i != 0) != inv)
+ t = gjmp(t);
+ } else {
+ v = gv(RC_INT);
+ o(0x85);
+ o(0xc0 + v * 9);
+ g(0x0f);
+ t = psym(0x85 ^ inv, t);
+ }
+ }
+ vtop--;
+ return t;
+}
+
+/* generate an integer binary operation */
+void gen_opi(int op)
+{
+ int r, fr, opc, c;
+
+ switch(op) {
+ case '+':
+ case TOK_ADDC1: /* add with carry generation */
+ opc = 0;
+ gen_op8:
+ if ((vtop->r & (VT_VALMASK | VT_LVAL | VT_SYM)) == VT_CONST) {
+ /* constant case */
+ vswap();
+ r = gv(RC_INT);
+ vswap();
+ c = vtop->c.i;
+ if (c == (char)c) {
+ /* XXX: generate inc and dec for smaller code ? */
+ o(0x83);
+ o(0xc0 | (opc << 3) | r);
+ g(c);
+ } else {
+ o(0x81);
+ oad(0xc0 | (opc << 3) | r, c);
+ }
+ } else {
+ gv2(RC_INT, RC_INT);
+ r = vtop[-1].r;
+ fr = vtop[0].r;
+ o((opc << 3) | 0x01);
+ o(0xc0 + r + fr * 8);
+ }
+ vtop--;
+ if (op >= TOK_ULT && op <= TOK_GT) {
+ vtop->r = VT_CMP;
+ vtop->c.i = op;
+ }
+ break;
+ case '-':
+ case TOK_SUBC1: /* sub with carry generation */
+ opc = 5;
+ goto gen_op8;
+ case TOK_ADDC2: /* add with carry use */
+ opc = 2;
+ goto gen_op8;
+ case TOK_SUBC2: /* sub with carry use */
+ opc = 3;
+ goto gen_op8;
+ case '&':
+ opc = 4;
+ goto gen_op8;
+ case '^':
+ opc = 6;
+ goto gen_op8;
+ case '|':
+ opc = 1;
+ goto gen_op8;
+ case '*':
+ gv2(RC_INT, RC_INT);
+ r = vtop[-1].r;
+ fr = vtop[0].r;
+ vtop--;
+ o(0xaf0f); /* imul fr, r */
+ o(0xc0 + fr + r * 8);
+ break;
+ case TOK_SHL:
+ opc = 4;
+ goto gen_shift;
+ case TOK_SHR:
+ opc = 5;
+ goto gen_shift;
+ case TOK_SAR:
+ opc = 7;
+ gen_shift:
+ opc = 0xc0 | (opc << 3);
+ if ((vtop->r & (VT_VALMASK | VT_LVAL | VT_SYM)) == VT_CONST) {
+ /* constant case */
+ vswap();
+ r = gv(RC_INT);
+ vswap();
+ c = vtop->c.i & 0x1f;
+ o(0xc1); /* shl/shr/sar $xxx, r */
+ o(opc | r);
+ g(c);
+ } else {
+ /* we generate the shift in ecx */
+ gv2(RC_INT, RC_ECX);
+ r = vtop[-1].r;
+ o(0xd3); /* shl/shr/sar %cl, r */
+ o(opc | r);
+ }
+ vtop--;
+ break;
+ case '/':
+ case TOK_UDIV:
+ case TOK_PDIV:
+ case '%':
+ case TOK_UMOD:
+ case TOK_UMULL:
+ /* first operand must be in eax */
+ /* XXX: need better constraint for second operand */
+ gv2(RC_EAX, RC_ECX);
+ r = vtop[-1].r;
+ fr = vtop[0].r;
+ vtop--;
+ save_reg(TREG_EDX);
+ if (op == TOK_UMULL) {
+ o(0xf7); /* mul fr */
+ o(0xe0 + fr);
+ vtop->r2 = TREG_EDX;
+ r = TREG_EAX;
+ } else {
+ if (op == TOK_UDIV || op == TOK_UMOD) {
+ o(0xf7d231); /* xor %edx, %edx, div fr, %eax */
+ o(0xf0 + fr);
+ } else {
+ o(0xf799); /* cltd, idiv fr, %eax */
+ o(0xf8 + fr);
+ }
+ if (op == '%' || op == TOK_UMOD)
+ r = TREG_EDX;
+ else
+ r = TREG_EAX;
+ }
+ vtop->r = r;
+ break;
+ default:
+ opc = 7;
+ goto gen_op8;
+ }
+}
+
+/* generate a floating point operation 'v = t1 op t2' instruction. The
+ two operands are guaranted to have the same floating point type */
+/* XXX: need to use ST1 too */
+void gen_opf(int op)
+{
+ int a, ft, fc, swapped, r;
+
+ /* convert constants to memory references */
+ if ((vtop[-1].r & (VT_VALMASK | VT_LVAL)) == VT_CONST) {
+ vswap();
+ gv(RC_FLOAT);
+ vswap();
+ }
+ if ((vtop[0].r & (VT_VALMASK | VT_LVAL)) == VT_CONST)
+ gv(RC_FLOAT);
+
+ /* must put at least one value in the floating point register */
+ if ((vtop[-1].r & VT_LVAL) &&
+ (vtop[0].r & VT_LVAL)) {
+ vswap();
+ gv(RC_FLOAT);
+ vswap();
+ }
+ swapped = 0;
+ /* swap the stack if needed so that t1 is the register and t2 is
+ the memory reference */
+ if (vtop[-1].r & VT_LVAL) {
+ vswap();
+ swapped = 1;
+ }
+ if (op >= TOK_ULT && op <= TOK_GT) {
+ /* load on stack second operand */
+ load(TREG_ST0, vtop);
+ save_reg(TREG_EAX); /* eax is used by FP comparison code */
+ if (op == TOK_GE || op == TOK_GT)
+ swapped = !swapped;
+ else if (op == TOK_EQ || op == TOK_NE)
+ swapped = 0;
+ if (swapped)
+ o(0xc9d9); /* fxch %st(1) */
+ o(0xe9da); /* fucompp */
+ o(0xe0df); /* fnstsw %ax */
+ if (op == TOK_EQ) {
+ o(0x45e480); /* and $0x45, %ah */
+ o(0x40fC80); /* cmp $0x40, %ah */
+ } else if (op == TOK_NE) {
+ o(0x45e480); /* and $0x45, %ah */
+ o(0x40f480); /* xor $0x40, %ah */
+ op = TOK_NE;
+ } else if (op == TOK_GE || op == TOK_LE) {
+ o(0x05c4f6); /* test $0x05, %ah */
+ op = TOK_EQ;
+ } else {
+ o(0x45c4f6); /* test $0x45, %ah */
+ op = TOK_EQ;
+ }
+ vtop--;
+ vtop->r = VT_CMP;
+ vtop->c.i = op;
+ } else {
+ /* no memory reference possible for long double operations */
+ if ((vtop->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_LDOUBLE) {
+ load(TREG_ST0, vtop);
+ swapped = !swapped;
+ }
+
+ switch(op) {
+ default:
+ case '+':
+ a = 0;
+ break;
+ case '-':
+ a = 4;
+ if (swapped)
+ a++;
+ break;
+ case '*':
+ a = 1;
+ break;
+ case '/':
+ a = 6;
+ if (swapped)
+ a++;
+ break;
+ }
+ ft = vtop->type.t;
+ fc = vtop->c.ul;
+ if ((ft & VT_BTYPE) == VT_LDOUBLE) {
+ o(0xde); /* fxxxp %st, %st(1) */
+ o(0xc1 + (a << 3));
+ } else {
+ /* if saved lvalue, then we must reload it */
+ r = vtop->r;
+ if ((r & VT_VALMASK) == VT_LLOCAL) {
+ SValue v1;
+ r = get_reg(RC_INT);
+ v1.type.t = VT_INT;
+ v1.r = VT_LOCAL | VT_LVAL;
+ v1.c.ul = fc;
+ load(r, &v1);
+ fc = 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((ft & VT_BTYPE) == VT_DOUBLE)
+ o(0xdc);
+ else
+ o(0xd8);
+ gen_modrm(a, r, vtop->sym, fc);
+ }
+ vtop--;
+ }
+}
+
+/* convert integers to fp 't' type. Must handle 'int', 'unsigned int'
+ and 'long long' cases. */
+void gen_cvt_itof(int t)
+{
+ save_reg(TREG_ST0);
+ gv(RC_INT);
+ if ((vtop->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_LLONG) {
+ /* signed long long to float/double/long double (unsigned case
+ is handled generically) */
+ o(0x50 + vtop->r2); /* push r2 */
+ o(0x50 + (vtop->r & VT_VALMASK)); /* push r */
+ o(0x242cdf); /* fildll (%esp) */
+ o(0x08c483); /* add $8, %esp */
+ } else if ((vtop->type.t & (VT_BTYPE | VT_UNSIGNED)) ==
+ (VT_INT | VT_UNSIGNED)) {
+ /* unsigned int to float/double/long double */
+ o(0x6a); /* push $0 */
+ g(0x00);
+ o(0x50 + (vtop->r & VT_VALMASK)); /* push r */
+ o(0x242cdf); /* fildll (%esp) */
+ o(0x08c483); /* add $8, %esp */
+ } else {
+ /* int to float/double/long double */
+ o(0x50 + (vtop->r & VT_VALMASK)); /* push r */
+ o(0x2404db); /* fildl (%esp) */
+ o(0x04c483); /* add $4, %esp */
+ }
+ vtop->r = TREG_ST0;
+}
+
+/* convert fp to int 't' type */
+/* XXX: handle long long case */
+void gen_cvt_ftoi(int t)
+{
+ int r, r2, size;
+ Sym *sym;
+ CType ushort_type;
+
+ ushort_type.t = VT_SHORT | VT_UNSIGNED;
+
+ gv(RC_FLOAT);
+ if (t != VT_INT)
+ size = 8;
+ else
+ size = 4;
+
+ o(0x2dd9); /* ldcw xxx */
+ sym = external_global_sym(TOK___tcc_int_fpu_control,
+ &ushort_type, VT_LVAL);
+ greloc(cur_text_section, sym,
+ ind, R_386_32);
+ gen_le32(0);
+
+ oad(0xec81, size); /* sub $xxx, %esp */
+ if (size == 4)
+ o(0x1cdb); /* fistpl */
+ else
+ o(0x3cdf); /* fistpll */
+ o(0x24);
+ o(0x2dd9); /* ldcw xxx */
+ sym = external_global_sym(TOK___tcc_fpu_control,
+ &ushort_type, VT_LVAL);
+ greloc(cur_text_section, sym,
+ ind, R_386_32);
+ gen_le32(0);
+
+ r = get_reg(RC_INT);
+ o(0x58 + r); /* pop r */
+ if (size == 8) {
+ if (t == VT_LLONG) {
+ vtop->r = r; /* mark reg as used */
+ r2 = get_reg(RC_INT);
+ o(0x58 + r2); /* pop r2 */
+ vtop->r2 = r2;
+ } else {
+ o(0x04c483); /* add $4, %esp */
+ }
+ }
+ vtop->r = r;
+}
+
+/* convert from one floating point type to another */
+void gen_cvt_ftof(int t)
+{
+ /* all we have to do on i386 is to put the float in a register */
+ gv(RC_FLOAT);
+}
+
+/* computed goto support */
+void ggoto(void)
+{
+ gcall_or_jmp(1);
+ vtop--;
+}
+
+/* bound check support functions */
+#ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
+
+/* generate a bounded pointer addition */
+void gen_bounded_ptr_add(void)
+{
+ Sym *sym;
+
+ /* prepare fast i386 function call (args in eax and edx) */
+ gv2(RC_EAX, RC_EDX);
+ /* save all temporary registers */
+ vtop -= 2;
+ save_regs(0);
+ /* do a fast function call */
+ sym = external_global_sym(TOK___bound_ptr_add, &func_old_type, 0);
+ greloc(cur_text_section, sym,
+ ind + 1, R_386_PC32);
+ oad(0xe8, -4);
+ /* returned pointer is in eax */
+ vtop++;
+ vtop->r = TREG_EAX | VT_BOUNDED;
+ /* address of bounding function call point */
+ vtop->c.ul = (cur_text_section->reloc->data_offset - sizeof(Elf32_Rel));
+}
+
+/* patch pointer addition in vtop so that pointer dereferencing is
+ also tested */
+void gen_bounded_ptr_deref(void)
+{
+ int func;
+ int size, align;
+ Elf32_Rel *rel;
+ Sym *sym;
+
+ size = 0;
+ /* XXX: put that code in generic part of tcc */
+ if (!is_float(vtop->type.t)) {
+ if (vtop->r & VT_LVAL_BYTE)
+ size = 1;
+ else if (vtop->r & VT_LVAL_SHORT)
+ size = 2;
+ }
+ if (!size)
+ size = type_size(&vtop->type, &align);
+ switch(size) {
+ case 1: func = TOK___bound_ptr_indir1; break;
+ case 2: func = TOK___bound_ptr_indir2; break;
+ case 4: func = TOK___bound_ptr_indir4; break;
+ case 8: func = TOK___bound_ptr_indir8; break;
+ case 12: func = TOK___bound_ptr_indir12; break;
+ case 16: func = TOK___bound_ptr_indir16; break;
+ default:
+ error("unhandled size when derefencing bounded pointer");
+ func = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* patch relocation */
+ /* XXX: find a better solution ? */
+ rel = (Elf32_Rel *)(cur_text_section->reloc->data + vtop->c.ul);
+ sym = external_global_sym(func, &func_old_type, 0);
+ if (!sym->c)
+ put_extern_sym(sym, NULL, 0, 0);
+ rel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO(sym->c, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info));
+}
+#endif
+
+/* end of X86 code generator */
+/*************************************************************/
+