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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Pravidlo 3. - V�klad v historick�m a kulturn�m kontextu</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><meta name="keywords" content="Bible, Study, HowTo"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Jak studovat Bibli"><link rel="up" href="h2-rules.html" title="Kapitola 3. Pravidla interpretace Bible (Hermeneutika)"><link rel="prev" href="h2-rules-context.html" title="Pravidlo 2. - V�klad v biblick�m kontextu"><link rel="next" href="h2-rules-normal.html" title="Pravidlo 4. - V�klad s ohledem na norm�ln� už�v�n� slov v jazyce"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Pravidlo 3. - V�klad v historick�m a kulturn�m kontextu</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-rules-context.html">Předch�zej�c�</a>�</td><th width="60%" align="center">Kapitola 3. Pravidla interpretace Bible (Hermeneutika)</th><td width="20%" align="right">�<a accesskey="n" href="h2-rules-normal.html">Dalš�</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="section" title="Pravidlo 3. - V�klad v historick�m a kulturn�m kontextu"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="h2-rules-hcontest"></a>Pravidlo 3. - V�klad v historick�m a kulturn�m kontextu</h2></div></div></div><p>
At first we are not asking <span class="quote">„<span class="quote">What does it mean to me?</span>“</span> but
<span class="quote">„<span class="quote">What did it mean to the original readers?</span>“</span>; later we can ask,
<span class="quote">„<span class="quote">What does it mean to me?</span>“</span>. We have to take into account the
historical and cultural background of the author and the recipients.</p><div class="section" title="Př�klad 3A"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-hcontest-ex3a"></a>Př�klad 3A</h3></div></div></div><p> <span class="quote">„<span class="quote">3 days & 3 nights</span>“</span> (Mt.12:40) have led some to come up
with a "Wednesday crucifixion theory," esp. the cult of Armstrongism. How
could Jesus die on Friday afternoon and rise Sunday morning yet "be raised
on the third day" (Mt.16:21)? Exact meanings of "three" or "days" won't help
explain the apparent contradiction.</p><p>We need an historical tidbit: Jews counted any part of a day as a full day,
as we would count buckets of water (if there were six and one-half buckets
of water, we would say there were 7 buckets of water even if one was only
partly full). So to the Jewish mind, any part of a day counted as a full
day, and days started at 6 p.m. and ended at 6 p.m. Friday from 3 p.m. to 6
p.m. = day 1. Friday 6 p.m. to Saturday 6 p.m. = day 2. Saturday 6 p.m. to
Sunday 5 or so a.m. = day 3. Interpreting within the cultural context keeps
us out of trouble.</p></div><div class="section" title="Př�klad 3B"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="h2-rules-hcontest-ex3b"></a>Př�klad 3B</h3></div></div></div><p>Gen.15:7-21. The historical context is that cutting animals in two and then
walking between the pieces was the normal way of entering a contract in
Abraham's day. Both parties walked between, taking the pledge that
dismemberment would happen to them if they didn't live up to their part of
the contract. But in this case only God goes thru, making it a unilateral
covenant.</p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="h2-rules-context.html">Předch�zej�c�</a>�</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="h2-rules.html">Nahoru</a></td><td width="40%" align="right">�<a accesskey="n" href="h2-rules-normal.html">Dalš�</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Pravidlo 2. - V�klad v biblick�m kontextu�</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Domů</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">�Pravidlo 4. - V�klad s ohledem na norm�ln� už�v�n� slov v jazyce</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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